While it’s easy to assume that each individual in an organization might have to concern themselves with only one of these lenses, studies of software engineering expertise show that great developers are capable of reasoning about code through all of these lenses [5]. After all, when a developer writes or repairs a line of code, not only are they getting an engineering task done, they’re also meeting a team’s goals, achieving an organization’s strategic objectives, and ultimately enabling an organization to test its product’s value proposition in a market.
