purpose of these restrictions on access to passports for departure, according to the law’s proponent, was “to stymie the culpable maneuvers of the ill-intentioned, and to keep at their posts those citizens who want to permit themselves too easily to leave French territory at a time when the patrie may have need of their presence.”81 In short, the French state needed to be able to lay hold of miscreants, and to keep hold of its potential allies who might be overcome with Wanderlust at a time that the state regarded as inconvenient. Later emendations of passport requirements would frequently
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