As will become apparent, the debate over the nature and function of the Quran and the Shariah has in no way ended. Indeed, contemporary Muslim scholars such as Abdolkarim Soroush, Tariq Ramadan, Abdullahi An-Na’im, Amina Wadoud, Khaled Abou El Fadl, and many others have been vigorously pushing the Muslim community to reopen the gates of ijtihad and revive the rational exegesis of the Quran. Nevertheless, the dominance of the Traditionalist position continues to have devastating consequences for the development and progress of law and society in modern Islam.

