stripped of life. Hundreds of kilometers beyond that zone, forests lit up in massive firestorms. At sea, a tsunami formed a wall of water that crashed down on the shores of the Gulf of Mexico and killed fish and dinosaurs hundreds of kilometers away. In the Hell Creek Formation, in Montana and Wyoming, you can find fossils of fish whose gills are full of glass from the asteroid impact.22 Farther away, the immediate impacts were less extreme. But within weeks, the whole