The preponderance of evidence to date finds that sleep improves retention and comprehension of what was studied the day before, and not just for colored eggs. It works for vocabulary. Word pairs. Logical reasoning, similar to what’s taught in middle school math. Even the presentation you’ll be giving at work, or the exam that’s coming up at school. For all of these, you need to memorize the details of important points and to develop a mental map of how they fit together. The improvements tend to be striking, between 10 and 30 percent,