By 1893 the APA had enrolled more than a million members. It was paradoxically nativist, stressing the Anglo-Saxon Protestant roots of the country, without being against all immigrants. It was particularly strong among British and Canadian immigrants, who brought to the United States their existing attachments to the anti-Catholic Orange order. APA newspapers printed forged papal encyclicals calling for a Catholic uprising and fed its adherents a steady diet of familiar tales of nuns imprisoned in convents, but APA speakers were capable of adding new technologies to old conspiracies. They
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