Proof of Stake This algorithm works on the idea that a node or user has enough stake in the system; for example the user has invested enough in the system so that any malicious attempt would outweigh the benefits of performing an attack on the system. This idea was first introduced by Peercoin and is going to be used in the Ethereum blockchain. Another important concept in Proof of Stake (PoS) is coin age, which is a derived from the amount of time and the number of coins that have not been spent. In this model, the chances of proposing and signing the next block increase with the