As he surveyed the fractured situation in towns across New England, Stiles noted with mounting concern the growing number of people who seemed indifferent to the Congregational establishment altogether and “very seldom” came to Sabbath meetings. He struggled to develop a vocabulary to describe these “Non Communicants,” “Neutrals,” people of “no Denomination,” and “stay at home Christians.” Eventually, Stiles settled on a single word to describe their anomalous status. He called them “Nothingarians.”

