Where does the information that has fallen into the black hole as the black hole shrinks end up? Theoretical physicists are debating the question, and no one has a completely clear answer. All of this, I believe, indicates that in order to grasp the basic grammar of the world, we need to merge three basic ingredients, not just two: not just general relativity and quantum mechanics, but also the theory of heat, that is, statistical mechanics and thermodynamics, which we can also describe as information theory.