What happens in a priority inversion is that a low-priority task takes possession of a system resource (access to a database, let’s say) to do some work, but is then interrupted partway through that work by a timer, which pauses it and invokes the system scheduler. The scheduler tees up a high-priority task, but it can’t run because the database is occupied. And so the scheduler moves down the priority list, running various unblocked medium-priority tasks instead—rather than the high-priority one (which is blocked), or the low-priority one that’s blocking it (which is stuck in line behind all
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The solution? priority inheritance based on what it's blocking
