The Great Divide: A Lutheran Evaluation of Reformed Theology

by Jordan B. Cooper

A distinction must be made, however, between different preaching traditions within the Reformed movement. Puritan preaching laid a heavy emphasis on Christian living, the nature of good works, and the experiential nature of grace.243 It has sometimes been said that the Puritans “have the theology of Augustine but preach like Pelagius.” This reflects the emphasis on the third use of the law in Puritan preaching. It is common for these sermons to contain extended discussions of specific sins which infect the lives of the congregants, along with practical advice as to how one should stop committing these particular sins. In later Puritan preaching, especially as Puritanism was formulated in early America, the focus soon became Christian experience.244 Preaching challenged the authenticity of one’s conversion experience and encouraged extensive introspection to gain assurance of one’s regenerate state.