Every dictator, I explained, is a brand. Usually that brand is wrapped in a national flag, and it very often relies on some narrative about stability—Pinochet’s famous quote was “Me or chaos.” Often, a dictator’s brand represents defiance of the United States, of Israel, of whomever. And like all brands, dictators are desperate for market share and exposure. That’s why Venezuela’s Hugo Chávez hosted his own TV show, called Aló Presidente. Broadcast for hours at a time, it featured Chávez making speeches and acting out skits. In one episode he dressed up as a baseball umpire and declared that
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