Among the goals must be a guaranteed annual income and the elimination of slums. “Nonviolence must be adapted to urban conditions and urban moods. Nonviolent protest must now mature to a new level … mass civil disobedience.… There must be more than a statement to the larger society, there must be a force that interrupts its functioning at some key point.… The Negro will be saying … ‘I am willing to endure all your punishment, because your society will not be able to endure the stigma of violently and publicly oppressing its minority to preserve injustice.’”