In order to make this assertion perfectly clear, he says, “But if you can gain your freedom, make use of your present condition instead” (v. 21). For what possible reason should a slave who could be set free choose to remain a slave? Pau1 is saying that slavery does no harm, but is actually an advantage! I am aware that some people interpret these words to mean, “But if you can gain your freedom, avail yourself of the opportunity.” This interpretation, however, does not coincide with Paul's purpose. He is trying to comfort slaves, and to reassure them that their condition does not hinder their
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The ESV translation does not agree with Crysostom, nor does John Calvin.
