This need for novelty is shallowly satisfied by the algorithmic intensification of perception, consumption, and simulated experiences, whether in cyberspace or through mind-augmenting substances. Virtual surrogates of risk-taking have replaced actual risk-taking. Empire-building is restricted to strategy games, romantic conquests are substituted with virtual-reality porn, and the drive for greatness and heroism is passively sublimated into the latest Marvel movie.
