In all the gruesome professionalism that built the legacy of Unit 731, there was one touch of sardonic humor. As the massive Pingfang installation was under construction, local people began to ask what it was. The glib answer supplied was that the Japanese were building a lumber mill. Regarding this reply, one of the researchers joked privately, “And the people are the logs.” From then on, the Japanese term for log, maruta, was used to speak of the prisoners whose last days were spent being tom apart or gassed by Japanese researchers. It is surprising how few Japanese realize the origin of
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