affect us detrimentally. However, this does not mean we should not make efforts on behalf of other people, especially family and close associates. Epictetus’s thought was so attractive in antiquity because he gave practical advice on how to cultivate the peace of mind that Stoic theory described in the abstract. His thought is compatible with taking part in public life and taking an active role in any community. It can help people without control over the external circumstances of their lives (slaves, the poor, persecuted critics of the emperor) to find maximum contentment within those
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