The government believed Karpel was a participant in an overlapping insider trading ring involving Zvi Goffer, a trader who had worked briefly at Galleon. The FBI was wiretapping Goffer’s phone and decided to approach Karpel after they listened in on a call between him and Goffer on December 31, 2007. In the call, Karpel told Goffer that drugstore chain Walgreens had made an offer to acquire Matria Healthcare.

