a virus intermediate between HIV and SIV. With the code unblinded, Kanki learned that the positive results came from Senegalese prostitutes. In retrospect it made sense. Prostitutes are at high risk for any sexually transmitted virus, including a new one recently spilled into humans. And the density of the rural human population in Senegal, where African green monkeys are native, makes monkey-human interactions (crop-raiding by monkeys, hunting by humans) relatively frequent.