Today we have narrow or weak AI: limited and specific versions. GPT-4 can spit out virtuoso texts, but it can’t turn around tomorrow and drive a car, as other AI programs do. Existing AI systems still operate in relatively narrow lanes. What is yet to come is a truly general or strong AI capable of human-level performance across a wide range of complex tasks—able to seamlessly shift among them. But this is exactly what the scaling hypothesis predicts is coming and what we see the first signs of in today’s systems.

