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His story is also about coffee, and about how he tried to improve coffee production in Yemen, where coffee cultivation was first undertaken five hundred years ago.
the Yemenis were late arrivals emigrating in significant numbers in the 1960s, finding work primarily in the farms of California’s San Joaquin Valley and in the automotive factories of Detroit.
“It means that money is ephemeral, moving from person to person,” Hamood said. “It’s a tool. Don’t let it get into your heart or your soul.”
The fuel never made a profit—no gas station can turn much of a profit on actual gas—but it brought people into the grocery, and that’s where the profits happened. Food, lottery tickets, liquor.
Justin wanted to be an olive importer. Justin Chen was a friend Mokhtar had made at UC Berkeley—one
the Hills brothers, Austin and R.W., who in the late 1800s set up a coffee-importing business called Arabian Coffee and Spice Mills.
Ali Ibn Omar al-Shadhili, a Sufi holy man living in Mokha, who first brewed the bean into a semblance of what we now recognize as coffee—then known as qahwa.
These plants became the foundation of the Brazilian coffee industry, which by 1840 accounted for 40 percent of the world’s production.
Fourth Thief: Francisco de Melo Palheta, Lieutenant colonel in the Brazilian army under Portuguese control. Seduced the governor's wife, Marie-Claude de Vicq. ... she gave him coffee cherries.
qat
the leaves of an Arabian shrub, which are chewed (or drunk as an infusion) as a stimulant. In the United States, cathinone is a Schedule I drug, according to the US Controlled Substance Act. The 1993 DEA rule placing cathinone in Schedule I noted that it was effectively also banning khat: ... In California, both the plant itself as well as cathinone, its active component, are illegal.
In 2009, the mutilated bodies of two German nurses and a South Korean teacher were found, and these and other incidents underlined the marked difference between the Yemeni way and the way of al-Qaeda.
He went on, explaining that the Dutch had stolen the seedlings, had planted them in Java and had given them to France, and the French had planted them in Martinique, and that the Portuguese had smuggled them from the French, had planted them in Brazil, and that now there was a seventy-billion-dollar market for coffee, that everyone seemed to be making money from the bean—everyone but the Yemenis, who had started the whole business in the first place.
On March 21, ISIS posted the names and addresses of all one hundred American military personnel in Yemen and encouraged its acolytes to kill them. These last U.S. personnel were evacuated on March 25, and the same day they left al-Anad, just north of Aden, the Houthis quickly seized the strategic military base.
There had been bizarre interrogations, accusations of Yemeni Americans changing their names, living in the U.S. under false identities.
This looks reasonable given the threat to USA military and citizens. Also, what does this have to do with the coffee? This part of the book is just stirring the sentimental pot.
It was more like the disorganized and irrational detentions common at American airports, the kind of detention that came from the officers feeling they’d been confronted with something beyond their immediate comprehension, something too unusual to simply allow.
ON JUNE 9, 2016, Port of Mokha coffee was made available for the first time at Blue Bottle coffee shops around the United States.

