The Yosemite
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Read between August 29 - October 3, 2023
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Though of such stupendous depth, these cañons are not gloom gorges, savage and inaccessible. With rough passages here and there they are flowery pathways conducting to the snowy, icy fountains; mountain streets full of life and light, graded and sculptured by the ancient glaciers, and presenting throughout all their course a rich variety of novel and attractive scenery--the most attractive that has yet been discovered in the mountain ranges of the world.
John Jenkins
Accurate and poetic description! It might seem unfortunate that Muir did not document his observations with photographs; but, in many ways, his words convey more.
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the Yosemite, situated in the basin of the Merced River at an elevation of 4000 feet above the level of the sea. It is about seven miles long, half a mile to a mile wide, and nearly a mile deep in the solid granite flank of the range. The walls are made up of rocks, mountains in size, partly separated from each other by side cañons, and they are so sheer in front, and so compactly and harmoniously arranged on a level floor, that the Valley, comprehensively seen, looks like an immense hall or temple lighted from above. But no temple made with hands can compare with Yosemite. Every rock in its ...more
John Jenkins
Muir lets the reader in on his love affair!
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Awful in stern, immovable majesty, how softly these rocks are adorned, and how fine and reassuring the company they keep: their feet among beautiful groves and meadows, their brows in the sky, a thousand flowers leaning confidingly against their feet, bathed in floods of water, floods of light, while the snow and waterfalls, the winds and avalanches and clouds shine and sing and wreathe about them as the years go by, and myriads of small winged creatures birds, bees, butterflies--give glad animation and help to make all the air into music.
John Jenkins
Long poetic sentence!
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Entering the Valley, gazing overwhelmed with the multitude of grand objects about us, perhaps the first to fix our attention will be the Bridal Veil, a beautiful waterfall on our right. Its brow, where it first leaps free from the cliff, is about 900 feet above us; and as it sways and sings in the wind, clad in gauzy, sun-sifted spray, half falling, half floating, it seems infinitely gentle and fine; but the hymns it sings tell the solemn fateful power hidden beneath its soft clothing.
John Jenkins
More poetry!
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It is called the Ribbon Fall or Virgin's Tears.
John Jenkins
Longest single-drop waterfall in North America! Apparently it is no longer called Virgin's Tears?
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Sauntering up the Valley through meadow and grove,
John Jenkins
John Muir has been quoted as saying, "I don't like either the word hike or the thing. People ought to saunter in the mountains - not hike." In this book, the word "saunter" is used 16 times and the word "hike" is completely omitted.
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Returning now to Yosemite and ascending the middle or Nevada branch of the Valley, occupied by the main Merced River, we come within a few miles to the Vernal and Nevada Falls, 400 and 600 feet high, pouring their white, rejoicing waters in the midst of the most novel and sublime rock scenery to be found in all the World.
John Jenkins
Appropriately this is now the start of the John Muir Trail!
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So grandly does this magnificent fall display itself from the floor of the Valley, few visitors take the trouble to climb the walls to gain nearer views, unable to realize how vastly more impressive it is near by than at a distance of one or two miles.
John Jenkins
I have climbed this trail and it does provide beautiful views!
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It is not nearly so grand a fall as the upper Yosemite, or so symmetrical as the Vernal, or so airily graceful and simple as the Bridal Veil, nor does it ever display so tremendous an outgush of snowy magnificence as the Nevada; but in the exquisite fineness and richness of texture of its flowing folds it surpasses them all.
John Jenkins
The Illouette Waterfall!
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down in an exceedingly black, pit-like portion of the gorge, at the foot of the highest of the intermediate falls, into which the moonbeams were pouring through a narrow opening, I saw a well-defined spray-bow, beautifully distinct in colors, spanning the pit from side to side, while pure white foam-waves beneath the beautiful bow were constantly springing up out of the dark into the moonlight like dancing ghosts.
John Jenkins
Great description!
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On that portion of the south wall between Hutchings' and the Sentinel there were ten falls plunging and booming from a height of nearly three thousand feet, the smallest of which might have been heard miles away. In the neighborhood of Glacier Point there were six; between the Three Brothers and Yosemite Fall, nine; between Yosemite and Royal Arch Falls, ten; from Washington Column to Mount Watkins, ten; on the slopes of Half Dome and Clouds' Rest, facing Mirror Lake and Tenaya Cañon, eight; on the shoulder of Half Dome, facing the Valley, three; fifty-six new falls occupying the upper end of ...more
John Jenkins
December 19, 1871!
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In all my mountaineering I have enjoyed only one avalanche ride, and the start was so sudden and the end came so soon I had but little time to think of the danger that attends this sort of travel,
John Jenkins
Muir does not date this memorable experience!
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The wallowing ascent had taken nearly all day, the descent only about a minute. When the avalanche started I threw myself on my back and spread my arms to try to keep from sinking.
John Jenkins
Muir was fortunate to have survived!
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Elijah's flight in a chariot of fire could hardly have been more gloriously exciting.
John Jenkins
Useful Biblical reference!
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The snow of which these banners are made falls on the high Sierra in most extravagant abundance,
John Jenkins
I was not familiar with the term, but meriam-webster.com defines a "snow banner" as a stream of snow blown into the air from a mountain peak that is often pinkish and several miles in horizontal extent
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During the five winters that I spent in Yosemite I made many excursions to high points above the walls in all kinds of weather to see what was going on outside;
John Jenkins
Only five?
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If for a moment you are inclined to regard these taluses as mere draggled, chaotic dumps, climb to the top of one of them, and run down without any haggling, puttering hesitation, boldly jumping from boulder to boulder with even speed. You will then find your feet playing a tune, and quickly discover the music and poetry of these magnificent rock piles--a
John Jenkins
This poetry of the rock piles did not present itself on all of the JMT - particularly on the Golden Staircase!
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But the most wonderful singer of all the birds is the water-ouzel that dives into foaming rapids and feeds at the bottom, holding on in a wonderful way, living a charmed life.
John Jenkins
Muir has a lot of favorites in Yosemite.
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Nevertheless many a mountaineer, gazing admiringly, tried hard to invent a way to the top of its noble crown--all in vain, until in the year 1875, George Anderson, an indomitable Scotchman, undertook the adventure.
John Jenkins
Great accomplishment, sad ending!
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I was startled to see for the first time the rare optical phenomenon of the "Specter of the Brocken." My shadow, clearly outlined, about half a mile long, lay upon this glorious white surface with startling effect.
John Jenkins
On top of Half Dome! Muir was the second person to summit HD (November 10, 1875)!
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But as the snow-fall diminished, and the climate became milder, this upper part of the ice-sheet was also in turn separated into smaller distinct glaciers, and these again into still smaller ones, while at the same time all were growing shorter and shallower, though fluctuations of the climate now and then occurred that brought their receding ends to a standstill, or even enabled them to advance for a few tens or hundreds of years.
John Jenkins
It is noteworthy to read the founder of the Sierra Club discuss the non¬man-made climate change that brought about the end of the Glacier Period!
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Long ago I made these Sierra trips, carrying only a sackful of bread with a little tea and sugar and was thus independent and free, but now that trails or carriage roads lead out of the Valley in almost every direction it is easy to take a pack animal, so that the luxury of a blanket and a supply of food can easily be had.
John Jenkins
Backpacking!
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If you stop and fish at every tempting lake and stream you come to, a whole month, or even two months, will not be too long for this grand High Sierra excursion. My own Sierra trip was ten years long.
John Jenkins
Wow!
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Most visitors go to the Mariposa grove, the largest of the three. On this Sequoia trip you see not only the giant Big Trees but magnificent forests of silver fir, sugar pine, yellow pine, libocedrus and Douglas spruce. The trip need not require more than two days, spending a night in a good hotel at Wawona, a beautiful place on the south fork of the Merced River,
John Jenkins
I concur.
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All the High Sierra excursions that I have sketched cost from a dollar a week to anything you like. None of mine when I was exploring the Sierra cost over a dollar a week, most of them less.
John Jenkins
140+ years later in 2021 my 20-day hike of the John Muir Trail cost a bit more. :)
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It was on this first trip from Hetch Hetchy to the upper cataracts that I had convincing proofs of Mr. Clark's daring and skill as mountaineer, particularly in fording torrents, and in forcing his way through thick chaparral. I found it somewhat difficult to keep up with him in dense, tangled brush, though in jumping on boulder taluses and slippery cobble-beds I had no difficulty in leaving him behind.
John Jenkins
Competitive saunterer!
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Dam Hetch Hetchy! As well dam for water-tanks the people's cathedrals and churches, for no holier temple has ever been consecrated by the heart of man.
John Jenkins
Muir’s arguments went unheeded, and the law authorizing the O’Shaughnessy Dam passed Congress on December 7, 1913 - (one year after this book was published). In 1923 the dam was completed on the Tuolumne River, flooding the entire valley under the Hetch Hetchy Reservoir, which then began to deliver water to the Bay area.