Being a mentor requires ascesis, a special struggle of discipline and self-denial. The mentor has to be tough and withhold a full expression of friendship in order that his skill and wisdom are passed on to his protégé. Effective parenthood also requires elements of the mentoral relationship. Children need parents who are good mentors, but they also need mentors who are not parents, who like Charlotte and the old stag are able to keep a studied distance from their young charges. As I have repeatedly suggested, the office of mentorship runs against our democratic and egalitarian ethos. The
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