On January 9 the primary defendant in the Reichstag trial, Marinus van der Lubbe, received word from the public prosecutor that he was to be beheaded the next day. “Thank you for telling me,” van der Lubbe said. “I shall see you tomorrow.” The executioner wore top hat and tails and, in a particularly fastidious touch, white gloves. He used a guillotine. Van der Lubbe’s execution provided a clear if gory punctuation point to the Reichstag fire saga and thereby quelled a source of turbulence that had roiled Germany since the preceding February. Now anyone who felt the need for an ending could
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