Two very significant medieval August battles

I would like to offer thanks again to all of you who urged me to switch from IE to Firefox. It has been well-nigh perfect so far.
And on the historical front, August 4th is the date of two significant medieval battles. On August 4, 1192, Richard Lionheart won a remarkable victory at Jaffa against a much larger Saracen army. Richard was camped outside the city walls, having managed to regain control of Jaffa. Learning that re-enforcements would not be coming, Saladin staged a surprise attack upon the crusaders. He may have won a huge victory if not for a sharp-eyed Genoese who’d risen early to relieve himself and spotted the sun glinting off the shields and spears. Richard had time to rally his small force and they held off assault after assault, until late in the day he took the offensive with barely a handful of knights and scored one of the more improbable triumphs in military history. For those who haven’t read Lionheart yet (what are you waiting for???), I naturally dramatize this battle in considerable detail, for I was lucky enough to have eye-witnesses accounts from both the crusaders and the Saracens who actually fought in this conflict.
And on August 4, 1265, another brilliant medieval general, the future Edward I, trapped his godfather and uncle, Simon de Montfort, at Evesham. Edward had earlier staged a successful assault upon Simon’s son, Bran, who was camped at Kenilworth Castle, and he used some of the captured banners so that Simon would assume this was his son arriving with the much-needed reinforcements. By the time they realized the truth, it was too late. Simon, watching the approaching army from the bell tower in Evesham, said, “They come on well. He learned that from me.” He then uttered one of history’s better exit lines, saying to his sons and soldiers, “We must commend our souls to God, for our bodies are theirs.” In the ensuing battle, a violent thunderstorm broke out over the field at the height of the battle. Simon was slain and his body horribly mutilated by Edward’s men. Simon’s eldest son died on the field with him and his younger son, Guy, was gravely wounded. Edward showed no mercy; even the squires were killed, which was highly unusual. A chronicler would later write, “Such was the murder of Evesham, for battle it was none.” Simon’s son, Bran, would arrive on the battlefield in time to see his father’s head on a pike. Simon’s widow and daughter were allowed to go into French exile. Simon’s death was not forgotten; much to Edward’s frustration, people began to make surreptitious pilgrimages to Evesham to pray to a man some saw as a saint. A saint, he most definitely was not. As I said in the Author’s Note for Falls the Shadow, “A French-born English hero, lordly champion of the commons, an honorable adven-turer, Simon continues to be as controversial and enigmatic and paradoxical a figure in our time as he was in his own.” I think he’d have been pleased, though, with the memorial stone erected in his honor at Evesham on the 700th anniversary of his death, which was unveiled by the Speaker of the House of Commons and dedicated by the Archbishop of Canterbury:
HERE WERE BURIED THE REMAINS OF
SIMON DE MONTFORT, EARL OF LEICESTER,
PIONEER OF REPRESENTATIVE GOVERNMENT, WHO WAS
KILLED IN THE BATTLE OF EVESHAM ON 4 AUGUST 1265.
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Published on August 04, 2016 10:23
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message 1: by Gabriel (new)

Gabriel I am surprised you didn't do the switch to google Chrome instead of firefox. It will also take your bookmarks from IE.

There a lot of what ifs in history and this is one of the greater ones.


message 2: by Sharon (new)

Sharon I don't like Chrome, Gabriel. I have tried it numerous times, but it does not work for me. I still have it on my computers, though; I just ignore it. :-) But I am delighted so far with Firefox, highly recommend it. The only problem is that I keep calling it Foxfire.

I agree with you about the What ifs of history.


message 3: by RJay (new)

RJay I must admit I have a bias against Edward I due to reading your books. His 'two-faced' actions are repugnant - so you did an excellent job in your portrayal making both Simon de Montfort and Wales the underdogs and heroes in your books. Brava!


message 4: by Margaret (new)

Margaret Grant Author I am a bit of a Simon de Montfort fan down to you, Sharon and also Elizabeth Chadwick.
I have several of your books and hers on kindle and am just re-reading the Welsh ones once again.
It is good when you are ageing. You can reread books you read twenty years ago and not get bored second time around, because you forget the detail.
My offering to Welsh history is here:
www.margaretgrantauthor.wordpress.com


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