Adidas Wilson's Blog, page 24

February 14, 2023

How Crypto Miners Make Money

As cryptocurrency gains more and more popularity, the process of mining has become a significant part of the cryptocurrency world. Cryptocurrency mining is the process of solving complex mathematical problems to validate and verify transactions on the blockchain network. As a result, miners are rewarded with newly created cryptocurrency as an incentive for their work. In this article, we will explore how crypto miners make money and how the mining process works.

How the Mining Process Works

The mining process is the backbone of the cryptocurrency network. It is the process by which transactions are verified and added to the blockchain network. The mining process involves solving complex mathematical problems using high-powered computers, called mining rigs. The mathematical problems are called hashes, and they are designed to be difficult to solve, so as to keep the blockchain network secure.

The mining process can be explained in three simple steps:

Transaction Verification: Miners verify the transaction data by solving the mathematical problem or hash using their computing power.

Block Formation: Once a miner solves the hash, they add the verified transactions to a block. A block is a group of transactions that are linked to each other and form a chain.

Block Verification: The block is then verified by other miners on the network to ensure that the transactions are valid and that the miner who solved the hash did not cheat. Once the block is verified, it is added to the blockchain network, and the miner is rewarded with newly created cryptocurrency.

How Crypto Miners Make Money

Crypto miners make money in two ways: through the newly created cryptocurrency rewards and transaction fees.

Newly Created Cryptocurrency Rewards

As we mentioned earlier, miners are rewarded with newly created cryptocurrency as an incentive for their work. This is the primary way in which miners make money. The amount of cryptocurrency rewarded to the miner depends on the blockchain network’s protocol.

For example, in the Bitcoin network, the reward for mining a block was initially 50 bitcoins per block. However, this reward reduces by half every 210,000 blocks. This is known as the Bitcoin halving, and it occurs approximately every four years. Currently, the reward for mining a block in the Bitcoin network is 6.25 bitcoins per block. The same principle applies to other blockchain networks as well.

Transaction Fees

Apart from newly created cryptocurrency rewards, miners can also earn money through transaction fees. Transaction fees are paid by users who want their transactions to be processed faster. The higher the transaction fee, the faster the transaction will be processed. The transaction fee is added to the miner’s reward, so the more transactions a miner processes, the more transaction fees they can earn.

Transaction fees are not mandatory, but they are incentivized to encourage miners to prioritize transactions with higher fees. Transaction fees in the Bitcoin network vary depending on the network’s congestion. During high congestion periods, transaction fees can be as high as $50, while during low congestion periods, they can be as low as a few cents.

Factors Affecting Mining Profits

Mining profits are influenced by several factors, including:

Mining Difficulty: Mining difficulty refers to the level of difficulty of the mathematical problem or hash that miners have to solve. The more challenging the hash, the more computing power is required to solve it, and the more energy is required to operate the mining rig. As the mining difficulty increases, mining profits decrease.

Energy Costs: Mining rigs consume a significant amount of energy to operate. The cost of energy varies by location, and the cost of energy can affect mining profits. The energy required to operate a mining rig can be so high that it can make mining unprofitable in some regions where energy costs are high.

Hardware Costs: Mining rigs require high-end hardware to operate efficiently. The cost of hardware can affect mining profits, and it is essential to consider the return on investment (ROI) before investing in mining equipment. As new, more powerful hardware is developed, it can become more expensive for miners to keep up with the latest technology.

Cryptocurrency Prices: The value of newly created cryptocurrency and the transaction fees earned by miners are directly related to the current market price of the cryptocurrency. When the price of a cryptocurrency is high, mining profits increase, but when the price drops, mining profits decrease.

Network Hash Rate: The hash rate is the number of hashes per second that the network can process. The hash rate determines the difficulty of the mathematical problem and, therefore, the mining difficulty. The higher the network hash rate, the more challenging it is for miners to earn rewards.

Block Rewards: The block rewards vary from one cryptocurrency to another. The Bitcoin network, for instance, halves the block rewards every 210,000 blocks. The reduction in block rewards reduces the amount of newly created cryptocurrency that miners receive, which can significantly impact their profits.

Transaction Fees: Transaction fees are paid by users who want their transactions to be processed faster. The higher the transaction fee, the faster the transaction will be processed. Transaction fees are added to the miner’s reward, so the more transactions a miner processes, the more transaction fees they can earn. During high network congestion periods, transaction fees can be high, increasing miner profits.

Conclusion

Mining profits depend on several factors that can significantly impact a miner’s earnings. Mining difficulty, energy costs, hardware costs, cryptocurrency prices, network hash rate, block rewards, and transaction fees all play a role in determining a miner’s profitability. It is essential to consider these factors before investing in mining equipment and to keep up with the latest developments in the cryptocurrency industry to remain profitable. Mining can be a lucrative activity when done correctly, but it also requires significant investment and effort.

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Published on February 14, 2023 06:21

How to Start Your Own Cryptocurrency

Research and Plan Your Cryptocurrency: Before starting, you need to conduct thorough research on the cryptocurrency market and understand the various types of cryptocurrencies available. You should also identify the problem your cryptocurrency will solve, your target audience, and the features and benefits that make your cryptocurrency unique.Choose a Consensus Mechanism: A consensus mechanism is the backbone of any cryptocurrency. It is the process that validates transactions on the blockchain network. There are various consensus mechanisms such as Proof of Work (PoW), Proof of Stake (PoS), Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS), and others. You should choose the mechanism that suits your cryptocurrency’s objectives and aligns with your technical abilities.Decide on a Blockchain Platform: You can create your blockchain platform or use an existing one. Ethereum and Stellar are popular blockchain platforms for creating new cryptocurrencies. Ethereum allows you to create smart contracts, which is useful if your cryptocurrency requires them. On the other hand, Stellar is more suitable if you want a faster and cheaper transaction process.Develop the Cryptocurrency: Once you have decided on the consensus mechanism and blockchain platform, it’s time to develop your cryptocurrency. You should hire experienced developers who understand the chosen blockchain platform and can create a secure and scalable cryptocurrency. You may also need to hire a team of designers, marketers, and legal experts to ensure the success of your cryptocurrency.Launch and Market Your Cryptocurrency: Once your cryptocurrency is developed, you need to launch it and market it to your target audience. You should create a website, social media pages, and marketing campaigns to promote your cryptocurrency. You should also ensure that your cryptocurrency is compliant with relevant laws and regulations.Secure Your Cryptocurrency: Cybersecurity is a significant concern for cryptocurrencies. You should implement robust security measures to protect your cryptocurrency from cyber threats. You should use multi-factor authentication, encrypted communication channels, and secure storage solutions to safeguard your cryptocurrency.Maintain and Improve Your Cryptocurrency: Your work doesn’t end after launching your cryptocurrency. You need to maintain and improve it regularly. You should fix any bugs, add new features, and respond to user feedback to ensure the success of your cryptocurrency.

In conclusion, starting your cryptocurrency is a complex process that requires careful planning, technical knowledge, and marketing skills. You should research and plan your cryptocurrency, choose the right consensus mechanism and blockchain platform, develop your cryptocurrency, launch and market it, secure it, and maintain and improve it regularly.

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Published on February 14, 2023 06:14

February 13, 2023

What Was the Famous DAO Heist?

The DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Organization) was a smart contract platform built on the Ethereum blockchain that was launched in 2016. The DAO was created to be a decentralized investment fund that would allow its members to vote on proposals for how the funds should be invested. The DAO was revolutionary in that it was fully decentralized and operated entirely on code, meaning that there was no central authority or management team controlling the organization.

However, in June of 2016, a major security vulnerability was discovered in the code of the DAO that allowed an attacker to drain its funds. This event, known as the DAO Heist, quickly became one of the most famous and controversial events in the history of cryptocurrencies.

How the DAO Heist Happened

The DAO Heist was the result of a complex attack that exploited a vulnerability in the code of the DAO smart contract. The vulnerability allowed the attacker to repeatedly request funds from the DAO, draining its reserves. The attack was made possible by a design flaw in the way that the DAO handled “split requests.”

A split request was a feature of the DAO that allowed members to withdraw their funds from the organization. The split request was designed to be a slow process, taking several days to complete, in order to give members time to change their minds and cancel the request. However, the attacker was able to exploit this feature by repeatedly sending split requests before the previous request had been processed, effectively allowing them to drain the DAO’s funds.

The attack took place over the course of several days and resulted in the loss of over 3.6 million ETH, which was worth around $50 million at the time. The attacker was able to drain the DAO’s funds by repeatedly sending split requests and moving the funds to a child DAO that they controlled.

The Aftermath of the DAO Heist

The DAO Heist was a major shock to the crypto community and sparked a heated debate about the future of decentralized organizations. Many people were concerned about the security of decentralized systems and the potential for malicious actors to exploit vulnerabilities in smart contract code.

In response to the attack, the Ethereum community came together to discuss potential solutions to the problem. Some members of the community proposed that the Ethereum blockchain be “forked” in order to reverse the effects of the attack and return the stolen funds to their rightful owners. This proposal was eventually accepted by the majority of the community and a hard fork of the Ethereum blockchain was implemented, creating a new version of Ethereum that did not include the malicious code.

The hard fork was a significant event in the history of Ethereum and is often referred to as “Ethereum Classic.” The new version of Ethereum, which included the changes made in response to the DAO Heist, became the dominant version of the Ethereum blockchain and is now referred to simply as “Ethereum.”

The DAO Heist also had significant implications for the broader crypto community and the development of decentralized systems. The attack highlighted the importance of security in smart contract code and the need for robust and well-vetted code to be used in decentralized systems. It also underscored the need for clear and concise legal frameworks to be established in order to provide clarity and protection for users of decentralized systems.

In the years since the DAO Heist, the crypto industry has continued to evolve and mature, with a growing focus on security and regulatory compliance. While decentralized systems continue to be a key part of the crypto ecosystem, the industry has become more cautious about the potential risks and has developed new tools and techniques to mitigate these risks and protect users.

Conclusion

The DAO Heist was a seminal event in the history of cryptocurrencies, highlighting the potential risks and challenges of decentralized systems. The DAO hack was a major event in the history of blockchain technology, and it had a significant impact on the Ethereum community and the broader crypto industry. It demonstrated the need for secure smart contract code and thorough testing and auditing of smart contracts before they are deployed on the blockchain. It also showed the importance of decentralization and immutability and the need for a clear framework for resolving disputes and addressing security vulnerabilities

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Published on February 13, 2023 14:45

What Happened to FTX Crypto?

FTX is a cryptocurrency exchange that was founded in 2019 by Sam Bankman-Fried and Gary Wang, both former quant traders at the hedge fund Citadel. Since its inception, FTX has quickly become one of the most popular exchanges in the crypto industry, known for its user-friendly interface and innovative products, such as futures trading and leveraged tokens. Despite its success, FTX has faced its fair share of controversies and challenges over the past few years. In this article, we will explore what has happened to FTX since its launch and what has contributed to its growth and challenges.

FTX’s Rapid Growth

One of the key factors contributing to FTX’s rapid growth has been its commitment to innovation. Unlike other exchanges, FTX has been quick to introduce new products and features that have attracted a wide range of traders and investors. For example, FTX was one of the first exchanges to offer futures trading, allowing users to bet on the price of cryptocurrencies without having to actually purchase them. This product quickly became popular among traders and helped FTX establish itself as a leading exchange in the crypto industry.

In addition to futures trading, FTX has also introduced leveraged tokens, which are digital assets that represent a leveraged position in a given cryptocurrency. This allows traders to take advantage of price movements without having to worry about margin calls or liquidations. This innovative product has attracted a large number of traders, many of whom have praised FTX for its simplicity and user-friendliness.

Another factor contributing to FTX’s rapid growth has been its focus on user experience. The exchange has invested heavily in its technology infrastructure and user interface, making it easier for users to trade and manage their portfolios. FTX has also been praised for its responsive customer support team, which has helped the exchange establish a reputation for reliability and trustworthiness.

FTX’s Controversies and Challenges

Despite its rapid growth and popularity, FTX has faced a number of controversies and challenges over the past few years. One of the biggest challenges has been regulatory scrutiny. FTX has faced criticism from regulators for its futures trading product, which has been seen as a form of gambling. This has led to increased scrutiny from regulators in the United States and other countries, who have expressed concern about the potential for market manipulation and other forms of abuse.

Another challenge facing FTX has been its relationship with the broader crypto industry. Despite its popularity among traders, FTX has faced criticism from other exchanges and members of the crypto community who view it as a dominant player in the market. This has led to concerns about market concentration and the potential for anti-competitive behavior.

Finally, FTX has faced criticism for its close relationship with the Chinese government. The exchange has been accused of serving as a tool for the Chinese government to control and manipulate the crypto market. This has led to concerns about the exchange’s commitment to transparency and the potential for censorship.

Conclusion

FTX has been one of the most innovative and successful cryptocurrency exchanges in the crypto industry since its launch in 2019. Despite its rapid growth, FTX has faced a number of challenges and controversies, including regulatory scrutiny, criticism from the broader crypto community, and concerns about its relationship with the Chinese government. Despite these challenges, FTX remains one of the most popular exchanges in the crypto industry and continues to attract a large number of traders and investors. Whether FTX will continue to grow and succeed in the future remains to be seen, but for now, it remains a major player in the crypto industry.

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Published on February 13, 2023 13:44

What are the 4 types of cryptocurrency?

Cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual currency that uses cryptography to secure transactions and to control the creation of new units. Since the creation of Bitcoin in 2009, the cryptocurrency market has grown rapidly, with thousands of different cryptocurrencies now available. While all cryptocurrencies share certain similarities, there are also significant differences between them. In this article, we will explore the four main types of cryptocurrency: Bitcoin, Altcoins, Stablecoins, and Security Tokens.

Bitcoin

Bitcoin was the first decentralized cryptocurrency and remains the most well-known and widely adopted. It operates on a decentralized network called the blockchain and uses cryptography to secure transactions and control the creation of new units. Bitcoin is designed to be a decentralized and secure alternative to traditional fiat currencies, and it operates on a peer-to-peer network that allows for fast and efficient transactions without the need for intermediaries like banks.

Altcoins

Altcoins are any cryptocurrency that is not Bitcoin. There are thousands of different altcoins available, each with its own unique features and characteristics. Some altcoins were created as alternatives to Bitcoin, while others were created to address specific needs or to solve specific problems. Altcoins may use different underlying technologies than Bitcoin, such as Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) technology, and they may have different supply models, different governance structures, and different use cases.

Stablecoins

Stablecoins are a type of cryptocurrency that is designed to maintain a stable value relative to a specific asset or basket of assets. Unlike other cryptocurrencies, which are subject to significant price volatility, stablecoins are designed to provide stability and reliability. This makes them useful for transactions and for holding as an investment, as their value does not fluctuate as dramatically as other cryptocurrencies.

There are two main types of stablecoins: fiat-collateralized stablecoins and crypto-collateralized stablecoins. Fiat-collateralized stablecoins are backed by a reserve of fiat currency, such as the US dollar, and are designed to maintain a stable value relative to that currency. Crypto-collateralized stablecoins, on the other hand, are backed by a reserve of other cryptocurrencies, such as Ethereum, and are designed to maintain a stable value relative to that cryptocurrency.

Security Tokens

Security tokens are a type of cryptocurrency that represents ownership in an underlying asset, such as a stock, bond, or real estate. They are similar to traditional securities, but they are represented as tokens on a blockchain instead of as physical certificates. Security tokens can provide a more efficient and secure way to invest in traditional assets, as they can be traded on decentralized exchanges and can be subject to fewer restrictions than traditional securities.

In conclusion, these are the four main types of cryptocurrency: Bitcoin, Altcoins, Stablecoins, and Security Tokens. Each type of cryptocurrency has its own unique features and characteristics, and each is designed to serve a specific purpose. Understanding the different types of cryptocurrency is an important first step in understanding the cryptocurrency market and making informed investment decisions. As the cryptocurrency market continues to evolve and mature, it is likely that we will see new types of cryptocurrency emerge, each with its own unique features and characteristics.

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Published on February 13, 2023 11:21

Bitcoin vs. Cryptocurrency Differences

Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency are terms that are often used interchangeably, but they are not the same thing. Bitcoin is a type of cryptocurrency, but not all cryptocurrencies are Bitcoin. In this article, we will explore the differences between Bitcoin and cryptocurrency to better understand their similarities and differences.

Bitcoin was created in 2009 by an unknown person or group of people using the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto. It was the first decentralized digital currency and operates on a decentralized network called the blockchain. Bitcoin operates on a peer-to-peer network and allows for secure and fast transactions without the need for intermediaries like banks. Transactions are recorded on a public ledger that is maintained by a decentralized network of nodes.

Cryptocurrency, on the other hand, is a broader term that refers to any digital or virtual currency that uses cryptography to secure transactions. Cryptocurrencies use decentralized networks and cryptography to ensure the security and privacy of transactions. While Bitcoin was the first cryptocurrency, there are now thousands of different cryptocurrencies available.

One of the key differences between Bitcoin and cryptocurrency is their purpose. Bitcoin was created as a digital alternative to traditional fiat currencies, and its purpose is to provide a secure and efficient way to transfer value without the need for intermediaries. Cryptocurrency, on the other hand, has a more general purpose and can be used for a variety of applications beyond just transferring value. Some cryptocurrencies, like Ethereum, are designed to be platforms for decentralized applications, while others, like Ripple, are designed specifically for use in the financial industry.

Another difference between Bitcoin and cryptocurrency is the underlying technology. Bitcoin uses the blockchain as its underlying technology, which is a decentralized ledger that records transactions in a secure and transparent manner. Cryptocurrencies, on the other hand, may use other technologies besides the blockchain. For example, some cryptocurrencies use Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) technology, which is a more efficient alternative to the blockchain.

Another difference between Bitcoin and cryptocurrency is their supply. Bitcoin has a limited supply of 21 million coins, which means that there will only ever be 21 million bitcoins in existence. Cryptocurrencies, on the other hand, can have a variety of different supply models, including limited supply, infinite supply, and controlled supply. This means that different cryptocurrencies may have different rules for the creation and issuance of new coins.

One of the most significant differences between Bitcoin and cryptocurrency is their regulation. Bitcoin is often considered the most regulated cryptocurrency, and it is subject to various laws and regulations around the world. Cryptocurrency, on the other hand, is largely unregulated, and there are few countries that have specific laws or regulations in place for cryptocurrency. This means that cryptocurrencies can be used in a more anonymous and decentralized manner, which can have both advantages and disadvantages.

In terms of adoption, Bitcoin is currently the most widely adopted cryptocurrency, and it is accepted as a form of payment by many merchants and online businesses. Cryptocurrency, on the other hand, is still in the early stages of adoption and is not yet widely accepted as a form of payment. This means that it can be more challenging to use cryptocurrencies for everyday transactions, and many people still prefer to use traditional fiat currencies for everyday purchases.

Finally, it’s worth noting that Bitcoin and cryptocurrency are still in their early stages of development, and their full potential has not yet been realized. While Bitcoin has already shown significant promise as a secure and efficient alternative to traditional fiat currencies, cryptocurrencies still have a long way to go in terms of widespread adoption and acceptance. As the technology and infrastructure around cryptocurrencies continue to evolve, it is likely that we will see significant changes in how they are used and perceived in the future.

In conclusion, Bitcoin and cryptocurrency are related but distinct terms that refer to different.

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Published on February 13, 2023 11:06

February 4, 2023

What is XEN Crypto?

With the rise of the crypto space globally, there have been many perceptions about the main guzzlers on Etherscan. XEN has been on the spot because it supported the Satoshi White paper. Since its launch in 2022, it has had tremendous growth, while reducing pre-minting, and over-buying, by other cryptocurrencies, that boosted it to grow its popularity. It led to a dent in ETH emissions, leading the currency to deflationary.

On the same note, anyone can now buy XEN on Ethereum by buying gas fees and setting a waiting period. Let’s dig further and understand what XEN is and what makes it a good currency.

What is XEN?

Xen is a project founded by Jack Levin, a former engineer at google and a creator of  Image Shack and Nventify. It is an ERC-20  token built on Ethereum and was created to cultivate a culture in the community using the token, allowing users to utilize the Ethereum tokens(tokenomics). This form of cryptocurrency does not have supply limits and controls the proof of participation. 

When users pay the applicable gas fees, it makes XEN the easiest cryptocurrency to mint. Additionally,  the owners of XEN are their custodians. The main aim of XEN is to try and fulfil the mission that Bitcoin started- giving everyone an equal opportunity to become older and a minter of the cryptocurrency. It tries to fulfil this mission by ensuring the token is minted for free.   For the user to enjoy the cryptocurrency,  you only need to connect the Ethereum wallet to a XEN smart contract and get the opportunity to mint the tokens.

How XEN Works

The essential thing we need to understand is to know what is the problem that XEN is trying to solve. Now,  when we look at the popular cryptocurrencies, it is evident that they have been over-bought, rendering the unpopular ones to suffer due to whale accumulation and pre-mining. 

Therefore, XEN invented its way of ensuring that it revolves around. This tokenomics module ensures that the token value is achieved out of community participation and its use.

Joining XEN is easy- you only need to connect the Ethereum-compatible wallet to the XEN smart contract and start minting it. For instance, having a MetaMask and ETH to pay the gas fees will get you started in minting XEN.

What Are the Unique Features of XEN Currency?

There are three  features worth of mention;

Unlimited Supply- Unlike Bitcoin, whose supply lands at 1a maximum of 21 million, it is not so for XEN. Its supply is infinite and will continue to be mined for eternity.Requires little amount of computing power- Does not require sophisticated equipment and graphics to demand for so much power.Does not have a limit on wallets- The user is free to create as many wallets as possible provided one is ready to pay for the gas fees- but a point to note, once you have claimed your rank, as you wait to receive your tokens, you cannot use the same wallet to claim another cRank.

Tokenomics Explained

Now, as we said earlier, Tokenomic’s is what helps XEN to gain value through community participation. Of importance to note is that the token is free to use, and users can start minting without depositing anything. Remember, XEN has no end to its supply, which could lead to the token becoming  less inflationary  as the supply continues to increase.

The fact that XEN does not have an intrinsic value, the participants use the token as a medium of exchange to give its value. Once the users connect their wallet to the XEN smart contract, they determine the time it will take to receive their tokens.

The minting amount can also be determined by users getting assigned a cRank(XEN rank) which is constructed from calculating the number of people that have used the XEN smart contract before. This then means that the user ought to refer others to sign up if they want to mint and receive more tokens and ensure that they have also linked their wallets to XEN.

How Does Free Mint Work?

This function has been set in such a way that   XEN will have a free Mint function until it reaches 5,00 users. It sets a maximum time limit of 100 days to claim XEN. As more users join the network, the tokenomics technology is set in a way that it will be tougher to mint, while the time to mint will also be increased.

Penalties

In order to discourage users from waiting to withdraw their tokens after the waiting period, it is designed in such a way as to penalize them and mint responsibly.

Proof of Participation

Since XEN  does not have a supply limit, it works to influence its users through a proof of participation mechanism by utilizing the Ethereum-based wallets to acquire new tokens so long as the user has paid the gas fees. From the project litepaper, XEN functions using the proof of participation, and as such, users take full ownership of the cryptocurrency.

What is XEN used for?

Just like Bitcoin, XEN  is an ERC-20 token that is used in various ways, such as a medium of exchange, buying NFTs, trading, and even staking.

To make XEN news more exciting, the developers  looked at how the high market coins  are overbought and  polarized. The developers of these coins have already mined them before   dumping them to the market for the investors to buy. But for XEN, it has not been pre-mined and as such, it is assumed that there will be fair mining of this coin.

How to Purchase $XEN

XEN can be purchased on many exchange platforms. Some of these include the Poloniex. You can use USDT and USDD  trading pairs to acquire. Its sign is  XEN/USDT|XEN/USDD.

 Summary

XEN is a cryptocurrency open to the public to mint tokens on a POP mechanism. If you want to mint the XEN tokens, you only need to connect the XEN web3 tokens to start the minting journey. On the same note, tokenomic’s technology is based on the number of participants at any given time to mint out the tokens. But as the population increases, minting becomes difficult. The waiting period also becomes longer as you wait to receive the tokens.

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Published on February 04, 2023 12:19

January 27, 2023

How These Emerging Technologies Power the Metaverse

With the emergence of technologies, every business has experienced its stage of development. The  Metaverse is a 3D digital world concept that consists of virtual space, and it allows users to carry out a wide range of activities, such as playing games, hanging out with loved ones at a virtual coffee shop, among other themes.

But on the same note, the metaverse functionalities are still under development. For instance, Facebook changed its name in 2021 to meta, and other companies such as Microsoft and Nvidia are also coming up with new versions of the Metaverse.

Other tech companies are on a competitive edge as they incorporate new technologies to power the 3D virtual world expansion.

The Origin of the Metaverse

Metaverse was designed by renowned scientist Neal Stephenson in 1992., where he envisioned how people could use online technologies to explore the digital world. Many other tech companies have emerged with new metaverse versions even as they focus on the future of technology and staying on the frontline.

The Newest Development of the Metaverse

In October 2021, Facebook CEO changed the Facebook name to Metaverse, and this became a trending word globally. This rebranding came with a high cost as the dream came into being. The Facebook group used enormous resources when a new division known as Reality Labs was invented. The total cost was approximately 10 billion Dollars.  This was done to catalyse and develop content, software, AR and VR headsets. Mark Zuckerberg ‘s dream is to see it grow its popularity in the near future.

On the same note, when COVID-19 struck the world in 2020, there was more demand for virtual world communications, and this saw an accelerated interest to develop more metaverses. When social distancing became the order of the day,3D virtual spaces became popular where co-workers could now engage, meet and work remotely.

Online games have also taken the lead in embracing Metaverse, for instance, the AR mobile game Pokemon GO, which allows players to hunt down virtual Pokemons using a smartphone in the real world. Tech companies such as the Nvidia Omniverse also developed a metaverse that connects 3D spaces into shared space to ensure collaboration between designers, engineers and implementers. Companies such as BMW are using technology to reduce the turnaround time involved with the production, and improve the quality of their machines.

Top technologies that Power the Metaverse

As Metaverse continues to develop, here below are 7 Top technologies that power the Metaverse and are worth knowing about.

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

AI has played a significant role in the contemporary world. For instance development of chat boxes and bots to bring real-life communication on the internet. This has accelerated strategic planning, making critical decisions, faster computing, facial recognition and many others. Its believed to transmit data in real-time. 

Artificial Intelligence has also played a significant role in creating metaverse avatars such that engines can analyze 2D images or 3D scans to generate more accurate and realistic avatars. The avatars are then used to develop non-player characters into more life-like characters.

3D Construction and Modelling

While 3D modelling is not a new technology, it seeks to ensure that the shape and appearance of objects look real. For instance, during lockdowns in the real industry which could lock buyers from buying new properties, agencies adopted the 3D reconstruction strategy to generate virtual property tours.

Buyers could research new homes virtually, decide, and purchase the property even when they have not physically visited the properties. 

This technology is expected to double by 2028 with an approximate $2B by ensuring virtual replicas of the physical world are enhanced.

Blockchain and Cryptocurrency

This technology is working towards ensuring secured digital content and data in the Metaverse. Blockchain provides that there is a decentralised and transparent solution when it comes to digital collectability, governance, transfer of value and proof of ownership.

On the same note, cryptocurrency users work in a way that users can transfer funds while socialising and operating in the 3D digital world.

Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality(VR)

This is where spatial computing combines AR and VR as they interact with the real world. To better understand this technology, AR uses digital elements to transform the real world. VR, however, uses almost every digital device with a camera to look into any dimension. It produces a computer-generated virtual environment just as it happens  to Metaverse, though users can explore it using VR gloves, sensors and headsets.

With the buzz around Metaverse, it is hoped that metaverse companies will invest further in AR and VR equipment.

Internet of Things

According to the blockchain, the Internet of things is essential in the Metaverse. When IoT and Metaverse are integrated, they create opportunities for social requirements and individual needs.

The main aspect of IoT in the Metaverse is collecting and giving data gathered from the physical world. The main aim is to enhance the accuracy of digital representations in the final reports.

Brain-Computer Interfaces

While the World  Economic Forum (WEF) has the Brain-computer interface on its list as a technology meant to shape the Metaverse, Gownder thinks that the brain computer interface is science fiction. This could, in reality, be a far-reaching vision, according to the World Economic Forum. This is after taking note that the technology aims to replace the traditional physical hardware and control screens.

Extended reality

According to BCG, AR, VR and MR are anticipated to change how businesses visualise and use data. This will be done by moving from 2D to 3D to have more realistic experiences and digital views that coordinate with head movements.

AR will ensure better computer vision, and users will orient themselves to the environment much better.

Extended Reality is already in place and allows users to have a better experience of 3D holographic images in a way that they are part of the environment.

Challenges Experienced with the  Metaverse

Because the Metaverse is still in its early development stages, it is still encountering several challenges, such as privacy control and identity authentication. For instance, why it is easy to identify a real person in the real world can be a challenge in the Metaverse. This could remain in the digital world and possibly damage people’s reputations through personalization.

The fact that the Metaverse depends on AR and VR  to offer an exclusive experience, there could be leakage of customers’ information, more so because of the camera capability. This leads to a compromise of security.

Summary

The Metaverse is an exciting technology with enhanced developments. Companies are gradually discovering their potential and using new virtual features. For instance, Facebook, Nvidia and Microsoft play a significant role in exploiting this digital space and moving beyond to ensure notable projects are realized. Look at the crypto space, the virtual transfer of value is something we cannot ignore.  Things are done in the blink of an eye.

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Published on January 27, 2023 10:37

January 17, 2023

4 Cryptocurrencies to Check Out in 2023

The year 2022 was not good for Wall Street. The three main U.S stock indexes were hit with a bear market living them in a bad state. But not as bad as cryptocurrency which was hit the most. Its market value declined by $1.4 trillion last year. 

But not all declines are viewed as bad for business. In the stock market, declines can be the time for buying stocks. If you are a crypto investor, this can be the time to look for investments.

When looking for an investment, choose the one with a good track record (it should be competitive and deliver profits in the long run). There are more than 21,000 cryptocurrencies listed on CoinMarketCap.com. Look for the one that will achieve positive results.

Having ushered a new year, below is a list of four cryptocurrencies that can be a good investment this year. 

1.Avalanche

We all know that Ethereum (ETH 2.72) is the king of results and innovations. Over the last twelve months, it has recorded an increase in revenue of $ 3.8 billion which is seven times more than its competitor. This is according to data given by TokenTerminal.com.

One cryptocurrency that is giving other cryptocurrencies a run for their money is Avalanche. Known for its speed, it has come a long way to be a competitor of both Bitcoin and Ethereum which can process 7 and 14 transactions per second (TPS) respectively while Avalanche is capable of processing 4,500 TPS, an area that is a challenge for Ethereum.

The other advantage of Avalanche is its compatibility with Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). EVM is what developers use to come up with dApps (decentralized applications). Avalanche users can have access to tools they are familiar with when Avalanche EVM runs through blockchain. The other good thing is that the transaction cost is cheaper and faster compared to Ethereum.

Although in terms of numbers, Ethereum is still leading, don’t rule out Avalanche yet. If it continues offering its users a fast and affordable network, chances are it’s soon going to be among the top two crypto (Bitcoin and Ethereum).

2. Algorand

Like Avalanche, Algorand has also shown positive results in the past year and with each day, its value is increasing. If all goes well, it might bring 200% returns to investors this 2023. Algorand developers have made sure to put more effort into dApp development which is a crucial part of crypto. It emphasizes more on decentralized finance (DeFi).

Now that we have seen the only way for a cryptocurrency to stand out is to have a competitive advantage, like Avalanche, Algorand does not disappoint. Avalanche with a 4,500 TPS does not come close to Algorand in speed. It has 6,000 TPS with its finality in a block of only a few seconds. Meaning, the Layer-1 blockchain can handle multiple transactions and validate them almost immediately.

The main difference that can be noted in Algorand with other cryptocurrencies is the fact that the developers have paid more attention to interoperability. According to them, many different blockchain networks are not compatible. So, Algorand uses its Layer-1 blockchain which acts as a bridge between the projects.

Instead of using proof of stake consensus, they have adopted pure proof of stake (PPoS.) With PPoS, users are randomly chosen to take part in the decision-making of the crypto such as creating a new block. However, you need to have ALGO tokens to participate.

In terms of security, PPoS adheres to all security measures put in place to ensure it is safe, keeping in mind its decentralization and scalability standards. 

Though there is not much data regarding Algorand, it is one cryptocurrency that is growing fast and has the potential to do very well this 2023. 

3. IOTA

In third place came the IOTA (CRYPTO: MIOTA). Like its competitors Avalanche and Algorand, IOTA can change your life this year. First, not minding its value, it has the potential of being among the known cryptocurrencies that aid in payment from internet of things (IoT) devices.

As an investor, it is easier to find differentiation in IOTA. For example, while other markets use blockchain technology, IOTA uses decentralized acyclic graph consensus algorithms referred to as Tangle. Their main purpose is for validation.

Traditional blockchain technology has many disadvantages. One is noted in speed. For instance, before a new block is created, in validation, or maybe when voting on projects is required, this technology is known to reduce the speed of several networks.  

IOTA does not have this limitation which is why transactions happen fast and within seconds. With more transactions, the efficiency and reliability of IOTA increase, therefore, helping in conforming to previous transactions.

Another amazing feature of IOTA is the transaction fee. Unlike many cryptocurrencies, they do not charge transaction fees. Offering no transaction fee and proper scaling that does not harm the network have played a role in making IOTA grow to its level. This can be your year with IOTA!

4. Stellar

Finally, we have Stellar (XLM 1.63). This crypto has a lot of potential this 2023. Users are looking for unique crypto that offer various services. Here is where Stellar comes in. 

Currently, few people would go for a blockchain-based payment network. Since Stellar not only offers a blockchain-based payment network but also comparative advantages to other networks, you should check it out.

If you have noticed, this guide focuses on cryptocurrencies that are mainly about dApp development. All-in-all, the main purpose of blockchain from a financial point of view has always been to do away with the costly traditional payment methods.

Transaction of money that takes up to a week to be validated has been made easier by Stellar where the process takes minutes if not seconds with Lumen token. 

With the transaction fee being an average of 0.00001 XLM, not long ago, the transaction was $ 0.00000072 which means you can transact more than 1.4 million before getting to the $1 fee. Now try calculating with your bank and see the charges, you will be surprised how cost-effective Stellar is.

Setting aside the financial part of it, when it comes to its functionality, it is capable of reaching and passing 1,000 TPS. Research that was conducted by ForexSuggest.com noted it had the highest number of transactions in a day. 

Far from that, the report stated that its transaction was six times more than Ethereum and thirty-two times more than Bitcoin daily. This is an indication that Stellar has great capabilities. If it gets good sponsors, who know, it might be the payment solution everyone has been looking for.

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Published on January 17, 2023 05:53

January 5, 2023

What Exactly is the Bull and Bear Crypto Market?

The terms ‘bull and bear’ are words used to describe how the markets are performing. When the market is doing well, then it’s described as a bull. And when it is declining, it is referred to as a bear. 

Since cryptocurrencies are highly volatile, these terms are mainly used for long-term purposes. Also, the market changes are noted by swings (which are usually 20%) from each direction.

This article is a guide that will take you through everything there is to learn about these trends and specifically in cryptocurrencies. We will look at the definition of bull and bear markets, their characteristics, their differences, how one can invest in them, and how to know whether we are in a bull or bear.

Defining Bull Market

When a market is in a bull state, this means that the economic conditions are favorable and the market is on the rise. Here, investors enjoy every bit of it and only have nice things to say concerning the market.

In a bull market, there is a high level of employment, the economy is stable if not strong, and the asset prices are high. Bull markets can appear both in cryptocurrencies and traditional markets. In the cryptocurrency bull run, some levels are stronger and more consistent than in traditional markets.

A bull run in cryptocurrency is basically when there is an increase in the price of 40% between day one and the second day. This happens due to crypto markets being smaller than traditional markets, and as a result, they are highly volatile.

The word “bull market” was derived from the bullfighting style where the bull attacked its opponent with horns upward. A market that is ‘bullish’ has a positive outcome and the prices of the assets keep on rising.

In the cryptocurrency world, a bull phase brings growth to the value of cryptocurrencies, and investors use this opportunity to grow their crypto portfolio. Here, you will see investors buying securities. 

A bull market will appear this way; an investor buys securities using fiat currency which in turn raises the price of securities. This bull stage will remain as long as the supply is higher than the demand. After the bull reaches its limit, prices start to fall, and the bear takes over.

What Brings a Bull Market?

From what we have seen, investors are the ones that cause a bull market when they purchase securities at lower prices based on the feeling that the prices will rise and their return on investment (ROI) will be high.

However, it is not only investors who can cause a bull market, other factors include low unemployment rates and strong gross domestic product. Just like in traditional markets where good economic conditions boosts the confidence of investors, cryptocurrencies rely on the same confidence to succeed.

But since Crypto is still new, they have fewer investors compared to traditional assets and securities that have been in existence for over hundreds of years. 

That said, cryptocurrencies have unique factors that determine the market. They include:

Pop Culture support and Mainstream: For example, in 2017, the bull run was influenced by DJ Khaled, Paris Hilton, and the Big Bang Theory.Major events such as the COVID-19 outbreak also play a big role in determining the markets. During the lockdown, many people turned to cryptocurrencies as a way to survive.Optimism from Major people has also driven these markets. For instance, JPMorgan predicted that Bitcoin would increase in value to $146,000.The introduction of institutional capital is also a factor that influences the economy. MicroStrategy’s $650M Bitcoin investment is a good example.

Features of a Crypto Bull Market

It has distinct and unique characteristics

It will have certain projects that are overvalued.Prices will drop slightly when there is some troubling news.Prices rise in the event of good news.There is an increase in interest in cryptocurrency among celebrities and influencers that would not have thought of cryptocurrency before.There would be frequent talks of cryptocurrencies in the media and other social media platforms.The investors will increase their positivity toward the market.There is a strong demand despite a weak supply.

Bull-Run in Crypto

This is the extension of the period when investors purchase cryptocurrencies. It is characterized by the features noted above such as having a strong demand despite weak supply, a rise in prices, and high confidence in the market.

In most cases, the bull period will extend due to the investors’ confidence in the market. When they are confident, the prices rise and more investments are made. In the case of cryptocurrencies, a coin’s value will majorly depend on public confidence in it.

Defining a Bear Market

A bear market is where the value of the cryptocurrency has fallen usually by 20% and continues to decline. A good example is in 2017 when there was a crash in cryptocurrencies and Bitcoin fell from $20,000 to $ 3200 in a matter of days.

This market is said to be bearish when it records a fall of 20% from the previous high prices. As a result, prices will be low and they will continue dropping. This trend affects investor’s morale toward the market resulting in a downward pattern.

The word bear market was derived from the bear style of attacking its enemy. Where it would start high and later move to attack low using its claws moving its weight downwards.

The market experiences slow movements in terms of employment rate and the economy. These conditions are brought about by geopolitical prices, poor economic policies, and natural disasters. In a bear market, investors have little confidence and optimism witnessed in a bull market.

Some Crypto traders tend to buy assets in the bear market stages. Their idea is that the market will eventually rise in the future and they will sell the assets they bought at lower prices at high prices. However, this is not always the case.

Cryptocurrencies are highly unpredictable. One minute they might be high-valued, and within minutes that changes. Troubling news concerning a particular crypto may cause its value to decrease within minutes.

The decrease in value will cause more people to avoid investing for a while for fear the coins will suffer more blows. Other people, because of fear, will sell their investments at lower prices further causing the downward slope. The good thing is, after some time, the market will start climbing to the bull market.

What Brings a Crypto Bear Market?

A bear market occurs when there is a continuous fall in prices. Due to the continued decline in prices, the investors lose confidence in the market resulting in more declines. Political instabilities, wars, and pandemics can cause the beginning of the bear market.

But in crypto, it is much harder to know when a bear market will start since this is still a new topic. While on the other hand, there are thousands of data regarding stock markets. An analyst who has studied these data might be able to predict them. 

Many factors will influence a crypto bear market. They include:

A decrease in trading. It is mainly brought about by people holding their coins due to the unpredictability of the market.When the current price of an underlying asset is higher than its price of futures trading. Changes in fund rates by the federal government can also influence a crypto bear, specifically, the bank rates of borrowing and lending their excess reserves overnight.Government restrictions can also lead to a bear market. An example is when China passed restrictions on cryptocurrencies restricting users from mining coins. Such laws bring a lot of doubt to investors.Negative comments from some people. Like in 2017, Bitcoin faced a major setback when the CEO of Jamie Dimon JPMorgan termed Bitcoin as a fraud. Before his statement, the coin was doing very well and had reached $20,000 per unit.When an asset reaches a 200-moving-day average from a 50-day moving average.

Features of the Crypto Bear Market

A bear market has distinctive characteristics that distinguish it from a bull market. 

Here the supply is greater than the demand.The prices will decrease and continue decreasing for longer periods.Investors have no confidence in the market.In the event of good news, there are lower highs.In the event of unfavorable news, there are lower lows.You will find that there is a lot of negative information on the internet pertaining to cryptocurrencies.Analysts, economists, and traditional finance will have little trust in cryptocurrencies.

Differences Between Bull and Bear Markets

Now that we have looked at the two markets. Let’s look at their key differences. There is no doubt that the most common difference is seen in pricing. Even so, there are other key distinctions to help you differentiate the two. The effects of bear and bull in stock also apply to cryptocurrencies.

In Crypto, however, the factors will vary because of their vulnerability to fluctuating prices, and as a result, its market tends to be faster. If a market is in either the bear or bull stage, this state is adapted fast.

Bull and bear markets are easily noted in stock. But in crypto, it can be hard since many crypto investors give their views concerning the coins and these views influence the cryptocurrency differently.

For instance, if a cryptocurrency is in the process of recovering from the bear state, an investor may enter the bull mode while still at the bottom of the bear state. This will in turn push the prices higher. Bull markets move faster compared to stocks. Also, cryptocurrencies in bull markets are short. They can take a few days or even a few months.

When the bull market is at its strongest, investors will decrease because they are selling the currencies fast and turning them into cash. That is why these markets affect cryptocurrencies differently from stocks. Here are other notable differences between the two markets.

Supply and demand

In the bull state, the demand for cryptocurrencies is high while the supply is low. Meaning, many people are willing to buy them but are not willing to sell them. For this reason, their prices tend to be high as investors compete to buy what is in stock.

In a bear market, everything is vice versa, people are willing to sell than are willing to buy. Therefore, demand here is lower than supply and prices tend to drop as a result. 

Market scenario 

As GDP increases, it brings forth a bull market. Whilst a falling GDP brings a bear market. An increase in GDP automatically increases the revenues of companies which results in high wages and salaries that eventually lead to the growth of consumer spending.

On the other hand, when the company’s revenues and wages are low, the GDP will decrease and it will be accompanied by recessions. The GDP will continue declining for two quarters consecutively.

Effect on the economy

A bear market is associated with a weak economy. An economy will fall due to low income and revenues, as well as a decline in consumer spending. The same case applies to cryptocurrencies and stocks where investors are skeptical about investing.

While a bull market is seen as a strong market that has a high rate of consumer spending and increased profits. During bull runs, stocks and cryptocurrencies also increase.

Investors viewpoint

The investor’s views and notions greatly affect cryptocurrencies. When a market is in the bull stage, it means the cryptocurrency is doing well, the prices are high, and investors have faith in the coin. This boost in confidence brings in more investors.

A bear market is dull and everything is negative. Investors at this stage will start selling whatever they had in store in fear that the prices will continue falling. This panic further drops the prices of cryptocurrencies.

Stock price

A simple way to find out whether a market is in a bull or bear market is by looking at the current prices of the cryptocurrencies. From there, it’s simple, you just have to keep in mind when the prices are high, the market is at a bull stage, and when assets are declining, investors have low confidence so, the market is in a bear state.

Liquidity

When talking of liquidity, the bull market has the highest liquidity because investors have trust that they will get high profits fast. The high returns come due to the low transaction cost used to trade stocks which boosts the confidence of investors. In a bear market, the liquidity is low since there is a lack of trust in the market.

International investments

In bull, more people are willing to take risks. Because they are not worried the market will collapse. They also invest in different upcoming trends in the hope they will bring in revenue. While in bear, due to the declining prices, investors shy away from investing in any projects.

Employment opportunities

The job market goes hand in hand with changes in the market. In bull, the economy is stable, revenues are high, and consumer spending is high. Therefore, unemployment is low. On the contrary, in a bear market, unemployment is high since companies are earning little.

Which Market is better, the Bear or Bull Market?

Crypto investors tend to buy cryptocurrencies in the bear market. Their idea is to purchase the coins when they are at lower prices and sell them at a high cost when the market is at a bull.

That does not mean buying in the bull is a bad idea. Purchasing the bull has an advantage. One, since people have trust in cryptocurrencies that are in the bull market, the assets which are already high keep on increasing as well as the profits.

In trading, there will always be risks and so is investing in cryptocurrencies. The best way to avoid losing it all is by being up to date with both past and current trends. It is important to learn how to invest in both markets since the chances of running into both are high.

Here is How to Invest in a Bull Market

The first thing is to identify and study the trend prior so that you can purchase early. This gives you the advantage of selling your stock when the prices are high. The good thing about this market is, it takes longer. So, the losses you might have made early can easily be recovered.

In case a crisis emerges and you sense the market is headed into a bear, the best way to protect yourself is by lowering your spot. Think of converting your assets to cash, precious metals, or other assets. Chances are they will survive once converted.

Keep on checking for prices in the bullish market, especially at the end of the season. Prices tend to be lower at the end of the bull.

Here is How to Invest in a Bear Market

We have seen that this market comes with a lot of risks. I mean, Prices are low, and investors have little confidence. So who wants to invest here when there is so much negativity surrounding it?

However, do not be discouraged by all the negativity. You can try buying assets at lower prices and selling them in the future when the prices have shot up.

Another way to go is by selling the assets that you already have in store when you sense that the market is making a shift to a bear market. You will sell them at good prices and then buy them back at lower prices since the market is now declining.

In the bear market, it’s not easy to predict how long this period will last. Consequently, there is always a fifty-fifty chance of either making profits or losses.

In conclusion

From the guide, we have seen that many factors can influence the market. In cryptocurrencies, things can get more complicated because of their volatility which is high compared to the stock market. With that in mind, before investing in either the stock market or cryptocurrencies, familiarize yourself with the differences. Find out when to invest.

Crypto investors invest when the markets are low and hold their coins until when the markets are high which is at the bull. Apart from that, there are plenty of ways traders can expand their profits like checking out the rectangle pattern in the bull market.

To be at the top, first, learn the behavior of assets in bull and bear. This helps in getting to know how to work around these markets. Also, be conversant with the latest cryptocurrency news, you can get a thing or two which might be of help, and do not forget to get bits of advice from experts who have already mastered the game.

It is important to know that investing in any market be it bear or bull comes with risks. That is why doing enough research on the two essentials. From the research, is where you will get to know where best to invest in.

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Published on January 05, 2023 07:06