Matador Network's Blog, page 420
August 17, 2022
You Can Personally Open the Doors To the Sistine Chapel on This VIP Vatican Tour in Rome

I’ve been to the Vatican three times: once as a child, once as a teenager, and once as a clavigero, or key keeper. Officially, only 11 clavigeri hold the 2,797 keys to the Vatican Museums. But on my most recent trip to Rome in July, I had the chance to shadow one of the key keepers on his morning routine and personally open some of the museum complex’s 300 doors on a Walks tour by City Experiences.

Photo: Alex Bresler
Morning shifts for clavigeri begin at 5:30 AM. My group of nine gathered outside the Vatican at dawn where we were joined by our guide, Julia, who spoke more animatedly about Italian art than any sports fan I know talks about their home team. Inside, we met one of the Vatican’s clavigero, followed him to retrieve a comically large key ring, and began preparing the museums for visitors.
The Vatican Museums see some 25,000 visitors each day. On both of my prior visits, it felt as if all 25,000 people had decided to come at once. To see the grounds devoid of tourists was as mesmerizing as any of the rooms therein, with the exception of the Gallery of Maps, a long gilded hallway that appeared to glow in the dark even before one of the members of my group flipped the light switch to reveal its full radiance.

Photo: Alex Bresler
Another member of the group strategically waited to volunteer as key keeper until everyone else had taken a turn in the hopes that she’d be the one to open the door to the Sistine Chapel. In the end, each of us got to perform several tasks during the two-hour tour, but we did agree to let that particular group member turn the final key — functional replicas of which, I learned, are sold in the gift shop for just $10.
Empty, the Sistine Chapel looked three times larger than I remembered. Even the ceiling looked taller. Halfway through Julia’s lesson on what she considered to be the most significant panels, two men entered the room to clean and polish the floors, reinforcing the feeling that we’d become insiders at one of the world’s most prestigious attractions.
(We later found out that the Gladiator himself Russel Crowe was also in Rome and had arranged a VIP tour of the Vatican that began a little after ours, which only confirmed our VVIP status.)

Photo: Alex Bresler
But the Vatican Key Master Tour doesn’t just open literal doors. It also opens the door to corners of the museum that are off-limits to the general public, such as the Bramante Staircase with its secret panorama of Rome and the patio overlooking the Cortile della Pigna, or Pinecone Courtyard. Anyone can access the courtyard — you can even eat breakfast there, complete with eggs from the pope’s estate — but few get to see the 13-foot oxidized bronze pinecone fountain for which the courtyard is named up close.
In another example, as we passed through the Cortile delle Statue, or Statues Courtyard, we were taken behind the velvet rope protecting the centerpiece Laocoön and His Sons sculpture to see a hidden artifact plastered to the back: the central figure’s original right arm, which was uncovered centuries after the rest of the sculpture was found.

Photo: Alex Bresler
You might think that a VVIP Vatican tour comes with an ungodly price tag, but at roughly $350 per person, the Walks-exclusive tour is surprisingly accessible. And it’s one of many City Experiences you can book in Rome, some of which cost as little as $30. (City Experiences also operates in 13 other cities across the globe.)
During my four-day trip to Rome, I took five tours, which are split between three categories: Walks, Devour Tours, and Essential Experiences. These were the highlights.
Welcome To Rome: Twilight City Stroll & Gelato-Tasting
Photo: Edaccor/Shutterstock
Within minutes of dropping off my bags at the Bio Hotel Raphaël on the afternoon I arrived in Rome, I found myself on a walking tour of some of the city’s greatest hits. My group met our guide, Emma, at nearby Piazza Navona where we launched into a history lesson behind the Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi, or Fountain of Four Rivers. From there, we ventured to the Pantheon, the Trevi Fountain, and the Spanish Steps while Emma pointed out other landmarks in passing and treated us to gelato across from the Pantheon. Though I’d already seen most of the attractions on the list, Emma was a wealth of fun facts I’d never heard before, both about Rome’s landmarks (the Spanish Steps were, ironically, funded by the French) and contemporary Roman life (Italians always say yes to la panna, or fresh whipped cream, when they get gelato).
Price: $34 per person
Trastevere Rome: Gourmet Food & Wine Tour
Photo: Alex Bresler
The Vatican Key Master Tour was the most memorable tour I took in Rome. This was the second. We met our guide, Fernanda, in the increasingly trendy Trastevere neighborhood for aperitivi and dinner, although she insisted that we think of her as a friend. We made three aperitivi stops — Enoteca La Vite for natural wine and thinly sliced prosciutto; Bar San Calisto for Aperol and Campari spritzes; and La Latteria for more natural wine and a trio of bruschette — before stopping for dinner at Ristorante Ferrara. Along the way, Fernanda also taught us how to distinguish tourist traps from a local restaurants in heavily trafficked areas (avoid menus with English translations and American-Italian dishes; steer clear of restaurants with plates of food on display; say no when someone on the street tries to convince you to eat at their restaurant; and above all else, skip any restaurant serving dinner too early — Italians typically eat between 8 and 10 PM). La Latteria’s sheep’s cheese bruschetta was a highlight for me, but the real treat was the long list of thoughtfully curated food and drink recommendations around the city that Fernanda shared with us at the end of outing.
Price: $99 per person
Crypts, Bones, & Catacombs: An Underground Tour of Rome
Photo: Marco Rubino/Shutterstock
I’d gone into this tour thinking it centered on the Catacombs of San Sebastino, but the first stop on our list was the Roman Aqueducts. It was the only walking tour I took that required a vehicle, but that also gave my group the chance to drive part of the ancient Apppian Way. After busing from the aqueducts to the catacombs, we returned to our starting point in Piazza Barberini and walked to our final destination: the Capuchin Crypt, or Bone Chapel. There, we learned about the lives of Capuchin friars, saw what are believed to be original Carvaggio paintings, and toured a chapel that’s ornately decorated with the remains of thousands of late friars. Reactions to the chapel were mixed — some were struck by its beauty, others arrested by our proximity to real human bones — but we all agreed that it was one site we’d not soon forget.
Price: $69 per person
VIP Colosseum Underground Tour with Roman Forum & Palatine Hill
Photo: Alex Bresler
This was the last tour I took in Rome. Like the Vatican, I’d visited the Colosseum several times, but our guide, Dario, carried on the City Experiences promise of having levels of both charisma and knowledge that I’ve rarely encountered on guided tours. Still, the biggest benefit to this Walks tour was being able to skip the general entry line. When it’s 95 degrees outside, the last thing you want is to have your energy zapped standing among mass of tourists before you even get to enjoy the attraction you came to see. After a jam-packed week in Rome, ending my trip like a VIP was the proverbial la panna on top of the gelato — even if I didn’t get to open the gates to the Colosseum myself.
Price: $99 per person
This 20-Second Video Teaches You How To Find Crystal Geodes on Your Next Hike

At first glance, it may seem like geodes look exactly like rocks. But this informative TikTik video explains how hikers can quickly spot the difference between geodes and “regular” rocks on trails, setting up the average person to find stunning crystal geodes out in nature.
According to a video posted by TikTik user @Hilla4U, a geode and arrowhead fan in Missouri, the secret for hikers is knowing how crystal geodes differ in appearance from regular rocks.
@hilla4u Reply to @phrog052 #fyp #geode #ClearGenius #XfinityFanthem #rockhound #Crystals #Quartzcrystals ♬ Spongebob Tomfoolery – Dante9k Remix – David Snell
As she points out in the video, hikers should look for rocks that are on the lighter side in terms of color, usually lighter than other rocks around them. Crystal geodes will usually have bumps on the outside instead of being smooth like most of the surrounding rocks. Helpfully, Hilla4U even adds arrows to point out the geodes she spots in rock beds and streams.
Of course, you’ll have to (safely) break the rocks to find out if they’re actually geodes. But if they’re lighter than you expect when you pick them up, they may be geodes, as the holler interiors make them weigh less than “normal” rocks.
What are crystal geodes?
Photo: toxxiiccat/Shutterstock
Geodes are semi-hollow rocks usually found in limestone. Many have crystals inside. Most crystal geodes have purple quartz (usually called amethyst) or clear quartz inside, but it’s possible to have agate crystal geodes, which can be anything from red to blue to green. Geodes can form in sedimentary (your “standard” rocks formed overtime by particle buildup) or igneous rock, formed by volcanic magma. Round geodes are the most likely to be crystal geodes as they have the most empty space inside.
Where to find geodes?
Photo: Tanya May/Shutterstock
You could potentially find geodes anywhere while you’re hiking, but you’re most likely to find them in areas with current or past volcanic activity or in areas with heavy limestone deposits. Almost every state in the western US has regions known for geodes, but if you do a quick search for “crystal geodes + your state,” you’ll likely find a few recommendations of where to go. Places like Utah’s Dugway Geode Beds and Keokuk, Iowa, are well-known for having fabulous geodes. Nevada’s Black Rock Desert is also one of the top places in the country for rock- and geode-hounding.
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Everything You Need To Know About Trying Nepal’s Hallucinogenic ‘mad Honey’

Each spring, in the mountainous regions of Nepal, the world’s largest honey bee, Apis laboriosa, pollinates brightly hued rhododendron flowers and carries nectar back to cliffside nests. There, the hive creates a viscous, bitter-sweet dark red substance. This is what’s called “mad honey.”
Despite being both rare and difficult to harvest, global interest in the substance has risen sharply in recent years. Mad honey is no longer consumed solely in the small regions of Nepal and Turkey where it’s produced. These days, it’s available for purchase from many online sellers so that people around the world can try it and experience effects that include a sense of calm, euphoria, and, in rare cases, psychedelic visions.
But should you try mad honey? It’s an all-natural source of many purported benefits, both medicinal and recreational. It’s also legal and straightforward to purchase in most countries. However, dosing with mad honey isn’t without health risks.
The history of mad honeyHumans have been eating mad honey for over 2500 years. The honey is harvested primarily in Nepal and Turkey, but it’s also been traded to foreigners since ancient times. One of the earliest recorded instances of the effects of mad honey occurred in 401 BCE when an ancient Greek philosopher named Xenophon included a story in his book Anabasis about Athenian soldiers who consumed the honey. The soldiers apparently overindulged and had a bad trip, collapsing on the ground for several days, unable to do much besides lifting their heads to vomit until it ran its course.
As global trade increased, mad honey was exported to Europe, likely in the 18th century, although it never saw enormous popularity. Today, mad honey still flies mostly under the radar, but its small international following is steadily growing.
How is mad honey produced?
Photo: Mykola Ivashchenko/Shutterstock
Mad honey is only produced by bees that pollinate rhododendron flowers. Rhododendrons naturally produce grayanotoxins, a collection of toxins found in many plant families. Bees ingest nectar containing grayanotoxins, break the sugars and other components down in their stomachs, then secrete honey into the hive’s honeycombs. Over time, the honey loses water to evaporation, and the grayanotoxins become more concentrated.
@cliff_mad_honey Mad Honey Harvesting #honeyhunters #madhoney #cliffmadhoney #honeybee ♬ original sound – Cliff Mad Honey
Mad honey has long been harvested by the Nepalese for its medicinal benefits, although collecting the honey is no small endeavor. Gatherers must scale mountainside cliffs with only ropes and basic ladders for support, then use smoke torches to fend off the bees as they extract honeycombs. However, the practice continues because selling the honey provides a significant source of income for rural, often poor villages.

Photo: Worldlink nepal/Shutterstock
What effects does mad honey have?When humans ingest grayanotoxins, the toxins bind to sodium ion channels in the body’s cells and prevent them from closing. This causes more calcium to enter cells, which increases the release of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. It’s the increase of acetylcholine in the body that causes the physical effects associated with mad honey.
Nepalese people consume mad honey primarily for its medicinal benefits to treat everything from hypertension to diabetes to general aches and pains.
A study in the Journal of Agriculture and Environment found that grayanotoxins can reduce high blood pressure and may stabilize glucose levels in people with diabetes. However, the varying amounts of grayanotoxins found in mad honey make it hard to know whether consuming the honey itself will have health benefits.
In terms of recreational benefits, it is a legal (in most places) and natural way to experience effects ranging from mild sedation to a hallucinogenic experience.
What are the risks of taking mad honey?Because mad honey is naturally produced and similar to the regular honey many of us eat without a second thought, it can be tempting to believe that taking it is always safe. However, there are risks associated with ingesting mad honey.
To start, the active ingredient, grayanotoxin, literally has the word “toxin” in it, which should clue you in that taking mad honey isn’t an entirely risk-free venture. Second, because it is produced naturally by bees, as opposed to being made in a controlled setting, the potency and effects can vary widely depending on how fresh it is, how concentrated it is, and how much of the honey was produced from rhododendron pollination compared to other flowers that don’t contribute to hallucinogenic effects.
User feedback, as well as a study in Cardiovascular Toxicology, have noted that more common risks of mad honey include dizziness, nausea, blurred vision, a mild dip in blood pressure, and sweating. Vomiting, irregular heartbeat, temporary paralysis, blue-tinged skin, seizures, and unconsciousness are among the more serious side effects. Like with most drugs, if you’re new to mad honey, it is recommended to start with a small dose and work up slowly from there.
What is it like to take mad honey?@cliff_mad_honey People got hallucinations after having fresh Mad Honey on the honey hunting sport#cliffmadhoney #medicinalhoney #organichoney #wildhoney #honeybee #honeyhunting ♬ original sound – Cliff Mad Honey
Depending on the type of honey you are taking, the recommended dosage varies. The seller or jar itself should have instructions, but many people start with a teaspoon. The honey can either be consumed on its own or dissolved in a glass of warm water or milk. It has quite a distinct taste, different from regular honey. It’s bitter and earthy.
Symptoms occur about a half hour after consumption, although it can take up to four hours to feel the full effect. According to one study, the first sign of noticeable changes are reduced blood pressure, slower breathing, and a sense of calm and relaxation. Some people feel warm, cool, or tingly in different parts of their bodies. Many users equate it to the high you’d get from cannabis. Hallucinations are rarely reported but are generally described as closer to disorientation than an actual psychedelic experience. Physical reactions typically last three to four hours, although they can last up to several days with higher doses.
How to buy mad honeyIt’s now easy to purchase mad honey online, with sellers on Amazon and Etsy joining small businesses that specialize exclusively in mad honey. Prices range from $6 to over $50 per ounce, so expect to spend at least $50 on a standard 8 ounce jar.
This is one area where you largely get what you pay for, especially if you’re looking to experience hallucinogenic effects. Reviews for many of the cheaper mad honey options state they either felt nothing at all or felt only mild relaxation or a minor high. If you’re looking for the true mad honey experience, it’s worth taking the time to find a seller who is clear about where and how their honey is sourced and how strong it is.
In terms of legality, it’s legal to purchase mad honey in the United States, but the substance is banned in several countries, including South Korea, Australia, and Brazil. Check local laws before you purchase or travel with the substance.
Also, before you decide to drop a lot of money, decide if it’s actually worth the risk to you. Many users find that the benefits are heavily outweighed by the negative side effects. Even though it can be a tasty way to experience a high, there’s little regulation in the market, and you have to trust your source that you’re getting the product they claim. If purchasing online, read reviews to get a sense of what to expect from their particular batch.
Flight Attendant Shares 5 Things She Will Never Do on an Airplane (and You Shouldn’t Either)

If you think flight attendants are simply customer service employees, think again. Flight attendants may serve you drinks and snacks and try to grant your requests as best as possible, but the reason they’re on an aircraft is, first and foremost, your safety. Christina Ling, the flight attendant instructor behind the TikTok account @flightattinstructor, shares five things she will never do on an airplane for safety reason — and you should probably avoid them, too.
@flightattinstructor 5 things I wouldn’t do as a Flight Att Instructor #5things #5thingsiwouldneverdo #thingsiwishiknew #thingsiwouldneverdo #5thingschallenge #5things #FreestyleFridays #OneDegreeMore #airplane #airplanetiktok #travel #traveltiktok ♬ original sound – flightattinstructor
Flight attendant advice #1: Don’t fasten your seatbelt on your belly
Seatbelts are an important part of flight safety and the fasten seatbelt light comes on during turbulence and takeoff and landing, but many of us probably don’t know how to wear that seatbelt properly. Ling explains that you should not wear it on you belly, but on the lower part of your torso to keep your organs safe. That means that fastening your seatbelt on or above the belly button is better than below it. Also, wear your seatbelt as tight as possible for maximum protection.
And while asking for a seatbelt extension is often seen as humiliating by those who need it, don’t let judgmental people get in the way of safety. Ask your cabin crew for an extension and follow the instructions above to wear it correctly.
Flight attendant advice #2: Don’t leave your belongings unattendedDon’t leave your passport in the seat pocket in front of you, don’t have your handbag or wallet in plain sight, and don’t leave your laptop and phone sitting around while you take a quick walk down the aisle or hit the bathroom. Like anywhere else, there are plenty of dishonest people who fly, and not securing your precious belongings when you step away from them is a mistake you may very well regret. Ling says to tidy everything up and take your stuff with you when you leave your seat.
Flight attendant advice #3: If you drop your phone between the seats, don’t try to get it backWhile attempting to retrieve your fallen phone from in between airplane seats may seem innocuous, it’s actually a safety hazard. By moving your seats and jiggling your phone when trying to get it back, the lithium battery may get damaged and catch fire. And a fire aboard an airplane is not something anyone wants to witness. If this happens to you, call a crew member and ask them for help.
Flight attendant advice #4: Don’t smoke or vape during a flightWhile it may be very tough for smokers and vapers to not indulge while flying, it’s important that they keep a willpower of steel. Of course, lit cigarettes are a fire hazard, but both smoking and vaping are dangerous as they generate aerosols that can trigger the onboard smoke alarm, creating panic and potentially leading pilots to think there’s a mechanical fire on the plane. And don’t try to hide in the bathroom to smoke or vape — you will get caught and you will get into serious trouble with the authorities.
Flight attendant advice #5: Don’t stand up if the airplane is still movingWhile we’re all very eager to get out of our uncomfortable plane seats, especially after a long flight, Ling says you absolutely need to stay seated until the engines have been shut, the seatbelt sign has been turned off, and the airplane has stopped moving. Situations that may harm passengers can occur when taxiing, so follow the instructions given to you by the flight attendants and be patient. You’ll get out quickly enough.
The Strict List of Foods You’ll Be Fined for Bringing Into the US After International Travel

No one wants to start or end their vacation by spending thousands of dollars on an unexpected expense — especially when it’s cheap airport food. But two passengers recently made headlines after receiving fines of more than $1800 for bringing a Subway sandwich and, separately, McMuffins into Australia.
It’s not just Australia that imposes such hefty fines. Many countries do so in an effort to keep out pests and diseases — including the United States. In 2018, a woman had an apple in her bag when she reached US border control. She ended up with a $500 fine.
While local food is one of the best things you can bring back from your travels for yourself or your loved ones, not all food is clear. These are the things to know to avoid getting a fine or delay on your way back into the US.
How to safely bring food into the United StatesBringing food into the US is pretty simple. When you receive the Customs Declaration Form, be sure to accurately fill out section 11, which asks if you’re bringing in any agricultural products or if you visited any farmland during your trip. Once you declare your items, a US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) specialist can make sure your items are free of plant, pests, and animal diseases that can negatively impact the environment. If it’s determined that what you claimed is contaminated, it’s destroyed.
Failure to claim what you’re bringing in, however, can result in up to $10,000 in fines and penalties.
The foods you can’t bring into the United StatesA general rule of thumb is that any foods that can carry infectious diseases are not allowed entry. It makes sense why: A major pest or disease outbreak can disrupt ecosystems and result in higher grocery bills, shortages of certain foods, and losses for farmers, according to the Department of Agriculture. Items purchased in Hawaii and other US territories like Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and Guam are also held to many of the same strict rules as other countries because they are not attached to the country’s mainland and therefore pose the same risks to the mainland ecosystem.
Foods you can’t bring into the US include:
Almost all fresh and frozen fruits and vegetablesMost dried fruits and vegetablesMost poultry, cattle, swine, sheep or goat meat, or meat products from countries affected with certain serious livestock diseasesWhole coffee berriesCoca, barberry, and loose citrus leavesSpices made from oranges, lemons, limes, and other citrus leaves and seeds, and many vegetable and fruit seedsMilk and dairy items from countries with foot-and-mouth diseaseMost eggs or egg products from countries affected with certain serious poultry diseasesMexico exception:
Certain exceptions are made when traveling from Mexico. Most fruits and vegetables are allowed to enter. Stone fruit, apples, mangoes, oranges, guavas, sopote, cherimoya and sweet limes from Mexico require a permit. Avocados from Mexico must be peeled, halved, have the seed removed, and stored in liquid or vacuum-packed may enter but are subject to inspection. Most meat, poultry, egg, and dairy products can also be brought into the US, except for pork, unless it’s a small amount that’s thoroughly cooked.
Canada exception:
There are certain exceptions made traveling from Canada to the US. Most meat, poultry, egg, and dairy products can be brought into the US for personal use. Most fruits and vegetables are also allowed to be carried across the border, except for bananas, European blackberries, cherries grown in the Ontario province, allium, citrus, papaya, peppers, pineapples, and tomatoes.
Customs and Border Patrol suggests keeping receipts and original packaging of agricultural products to prove where you purchased them. Additionally, if you’re bringing in large amounts of a certain food, you may be subject to extra screening as even permitted foods are only allowed for personal use.
Foods you can bring into the US include:
Commercially canned fruits and vegetablesDried beans, dates, figs, nuts (but not chestnuts or acorns), okra, peas, raisins and Szechwan peppercornsCommercially-packaged and labeled, cooked, shelf-stable meat and poultry itemsMost seafoodRoasted and unroasted coffee beansTeas, herbal teas, and infusions commercially packaged and ready to be boiled, steeped or microwaved in liquidHoneyMost dried spicesButter, butter oil, olive oil, and other vegetable oilsSolid hard or soft cheeses that don’t contain meatLiquid milk and powdered or dry milk products intended for use by infants or very young children in a reasonable amountProducts containing powdered or dry milk (baking mixes, soup mixes, drink mixes) in small quantitiesCommercially-packaged and labeled, cooked, shelf-stable, fully finished milk and dairy items in unopened packagesEggshells with egg white and egg yolk removed that are decorated/etched/paintedMoon cakes that do not contain meat, egg, or egg yolk unless the eggs appear “thoroughly cooked throughout”Ketchup (catsup), mustard, mayonnaise, Marmite, Vegemite, and prepared sauces that do not contain meat productsBread, cookies, crackers, cakes, granola bars, cereal, and other baked and processed productsCandy and chocolateJuices that are commercially packagedFlourMushrooms that are fresh, dried, and the above the ground parts that are clean and free of soilAloe, above ground partsCoconuts that are dry and without husks that haven’t sproutedPeeled garlic clovesGinger with clean rootsRemember, even if you forget some of these rules, as long as you declare all the agricultural products you bring, you will not face any penalties — even if an inspector determines they cannot enter the country.
6 Tips for Buying (and Traveling With) Your First RV

The RV lifestyle, in all its expressions, is not as difficult or out of reach as some imagine it to be. And the reward — an exciting opportunity for simpler, slower travel — is more than worth it. With a little planning, some elbow grease, and a willingness to step outside of your comfort zone, you’ll be well on your way. Just don’t start out like I did.
When my husband and I began our search for an RV, we knew we wanted an Airstream. On a whim, we bought a (fairly) cheap vintage model. In hindsight, the decision was heavily influenced by the giddy impatience of beginning a new adventure. But, sometimes, when you’re just starting out, knowing the right questions to ask and arriving at clear-cut answers can be tricky.
In our case, we soon came to the conclusion that, ultimately, time mattered more than saving money. Though we had the skills to do the restoration work, we wanted to be traveling, not tackling the challenges of a fixer-upper. The trailer was sold and we found a company that specialized in newer pre-owned Airstreams. As we were getting to know the seller, he joked that this sort of thing happened frequently. Time and time again, people would wander onto his lot with some variation of the classic rookie-mistake story.
Now, when we’re on the road, we get stopped by people who say they’ve always wanted to have an RV or take a road trip in one. We’re happy to share with them the following tips, which come from our own lessons learned, and hopefully help make folks’ first experience buying and traveling with an RV that much smoother.
1. Do your homework.
Photo: Go RVing
This step is crucial, so take your time. An RV can be a big investment, so be honest about your budget, goals, and level of commitment.
Learn the differences between teardrops, camper vans, and Class A motorhomes. If you’re considering a tow-behind travel trailer, find what works best, weight-wise, for your vehicle. Whether you drive a minivan or a diesel truck, there’s a suitable option for every towing capacity.
Talk to people who own RVs and get their insight. Visit a dealership to see floor plans and layouts. Rent one for the weekend and figure out what works (or doesn’t) for you.
Ask yourself the important questions: What exactly do you want to spend your money on? How many people will be using the RV on a regular basis? Where will you store it when it’s not in use? Who will do the repairs on it?
2. Consider how you want to travel.
Photo: Go RVing
The where is always exciting, but when it comes to RVing, the how is just as important. Again, be realistic about your level of experience and expectations and you’ll save yourself a lot of time, money, and (potential) heartache.
Are you more likely to seek out campgrounds with full hook-ups or off-grid boondocking adventures? If you enjoy overlanding in rugged, remote places, you’re probably better suited to a well-equipped van vs. a 30-foot fifth wheel.
Do you require space for an “office” setup? Will you be hauling anything additional (ATVs, motorcycles, kayaks, etc.) on your trips? All of these factors need to be baked into the decision of which RV is right for you.
3. Get to know (and love) your owner’s manual.
Photo: Go RVing
Social media would have you believe the RV life is perpetually glamorous, but keeping up with the reality of black water tanks, propane, and electrical panels takes work.
Pouring over technical jargon might not sound fun, but neither is realizing you don’t know how to fix that error message on your thermostat on a hot summer day. Get acquainted with your setup and how to maintain it before an issue arises.
Determine what special supplies, cleaning solutions, or tools you’ll need to carry. Find out where to buy replacement parts. And take full advantage of the internet’s exhaustive array of how-to videos and resources. Keep your rig in the best condition possible and it’ll serve you well.
4. Pack, repack, and unpack your belongings.
Photo: Go RVing
For many, this is absolutely the hardest step. But if you’re going to live in a small space for any amount of time, you have to keep it organized and manageable. Weight has a direct impact on fuel economy, so make your contents count. More importantly, the less time spent on “stuff” means more time for exploring and adventuring.
To make things easier, work on this process in steps. After all, you won’t really know exactly what you need until you have a few trips under your belt. If you have something that you haven’t touched, used, or enjoyed for a while, take it out of rotation and leave it at home.
5. Hit the road.
Photo: Go RVing
Everyone was a newbie once, and trial and error is the best way to learn the ins and outs of the RV lifestyle. Once you bring your RV home, practice driving in different road conditions to see how it handles. Work on reversing, turning, and parking, especially in urban environments such as busy gas stations or travel plazas.
Perfect your routine for setting up (and breaking down) camp, and consider that you may have to perform those tasks in less-than-pleasant weather. If you’re traveling with another person, it helps to divide the duties (e.g., interior vs. exterior tasks) to ensure nothing gets overlooked on your checklist.
6. Find your people.
Photo: Go RVing
Entire communities are doing the same things you are, and they can be a wealth of knowledge, experience, and rewarding social connection. Go to festivals, rallies, and other events, join clubs, or find online groups with shared interests.
Once you’re on the road, the lure of the horizon and the anticipation of the next trip will take care of the rest. And, before you know it, you’ll be the seasoned pro answering questions for a novice.
August 16, 2022
These Florence, Italy, Airbnbs Put You Close To the Duomo and the Best of the City

The beautiful city of Florence is home to historical architecture and vibrant modern social spaces. Whether you’re spending a day in the city or staying a week, Florence is filled with so much rich culture and activities for you to do and see that you’ll wish you’d planned to stay longer. Put yourself right in the center of it all by staying at one of these stunning Florence Airbnb vacation rentals.
Taking a trip to Italy? Check out Matador’s Italy accommodations guides:The 11 dreamiest Airbnbs in ItalyThese dreamy Amalfi Coast Airbnbs are the perfect seaside escapeThis Rome Airbnb’s windows open up to Trevi FountainThe Best Airbnbs Near Lake Como To Live Out Your Italian Dream
We hope you love the Airbnb Fayetteville, Arkansas, vacation rentals we recommend! Just so you know, Matador may collect a small commission from the links on this page if you decide to book a stay. Listed prices are accurate as of the time of publication.
Florence Italy Airbnbs with a terraceFlorence Italy Airbnbs near DuomoFlorence Italy Airbnbs near a train stationFlorence Italy Airbnbs with a terraceLuxury penthouse in a medieval tower
Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb
Sit back and relax at this luxury Airbnb in Florence. The penthouse is located on the sixth and seventh floors of a unique medieval tower. It features a spacious open living room, a full kitchen, and bedrooms. From the penthouse, you’ll have panoramic views of the Duomo, Palazzo Vecchio, Orsanmichele, Forte Belvedere, and San Miniato al Monte.
Four guests, two bedroom
Price: $310 per night

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb
Check out this 322-square-foot studio flat right in the heart of the city’s main tourist attractions. This cozy studio is on the first floor of a historical building right next to the Duomo of Firenze. The studio apartment features a kitchen, bed, dining area, and a private terrace with outdoor seating.
Three guests, one bedroom
Price: $153 per night

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb
This Florence Airbnb with a terrace could be the perfect place for your Italy trip as the apartment is right in the center of town. This trendy Italian apartment is in a classically designed Florence building that represents the spirit of the city — straight down to the terrace, which is perfect for an afternoon drink. The apartment has a lovely living room, a fully equipped kitchen with all needed appliances, two bedrooms with full bathrooms, and of course, a terrace on which to relax and have a glass of wine.
Four guests, two bedroom
Price: $331 per night

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb
If you’re looking for an Airbnb in Florence with a dose of renaissance style, then this apartment is for you. This renaissance apartment has many trinkets and treasures that embody the best of the city’s history, including artfully decorated living and cooking spaces that burst with color. The apartment features a colorful living room with an indoor fireplace, a day bed, and a TV, there is a full kitchen with florentine gothic decoration, a full bedroom, and two full bathrooms. This apartment is in the historic center of Florence, within walking distance of major attractions, and has views of the Duomo.
Three guests, one bedroom
Price: $214 per night

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb
If you want to get up close and personal with the Duomo, check out this Airbnb in Florence with amazing views of the city’s famous attraction. This chic apartment is in the heart of the city and has a spacious living room, a full kitchen, two spacious bedrooms, and two full bathrooms, but the gem of the apartment is the stunning outdoor space. The apartment’s outdoor space has a seating area with front-row views of the Duomo.
Four guests, two bedrooms
Price: $211 per night

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb
This Airbnb near the Duomo is the perfect location for visitors looking to visit all popular tourist attractions. This modern apartment is on the most famous street of Florence, a five-minute walk to the Duomo, and it features two double bedrooms, a living room with a sofa bed, a kitchen, and one bathroom. A night out on the town is not too far away as the apartment is near shops, restaurants, and the historic center of Florence.
Six guests, two bedrooms
Price: $150 per night

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb
This cozy renovated apartment is the perfect space for couples or solo travelers. The apartment has a large loft with a bedroom, a living room with a sofa bed, a spacious bathroom, and a well-equipped kitchen. There is a private terrace with a gorgeous view of the Duomo.
Two guests, one bedroom
Price: $210 per night

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb
Here is an Airbnb in Florence near the train station, one that will give you the privacy and peace you need but without sacrificing convenience. This modern apartment is on the third floor and has an open and bright living area, a fully equipped kitchen, a lovely private bedroom, and a spacious private balcony. This apartment is centrally located and close to Santa Maria Novella.
Two guests, one bedroom
Price: $116 per night

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb
Indulge yourself in this stunning Airbnb Florence apartment with an open and bright living area offering views of the piazza. Relax with the contemporary finishes and the antiques from the city’s markets. Cook up a meal in the full kitchen or take a night on the town as you’re located in the heart of the historic downtown area with a short walking distance to cafes, shops, and restaurants.
Four guests, two bedrooms
Price: $146 per night

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb
This recently restored apartment features two bedrooms with double beds, a spacious living room area with a sofa bed, a kitchen, and a full bathroom. This apartment is in the historic center near the Piazza Santa Maria Novella, the train station, and more popular Florence attraction.
Six guests, two bedrooms
Price: $247 per night
7 Places To Safely See Wild Seals and Sea Lions in San Diego

San Diego’s coastal coves are teeming with sea lions and seals. They roll in the shallows, spar and play in the surf, and nurse pups on the shore to the delight of visitors.
However, their abundance draws major predators close to shore as well. It’s not unusual for juvenile great white sharks to cruise through the coastal waters looking for fish and larger prey, including the San Diego sea lions and seals. It makes for exciting close encounters for kayakers, surfers, snorkelers, and paddleboarders, but is also a reminder that the San Diego sea lions are part of a greater food web. It’s incredibly important for visitors not to interrupt the animals’ natural behaviors, both for their own safety and the protection of the natural balance.
Seals vs. Sea Lions around San Diego
A harbor seal. Photo: KPG-Payless/Shutterstock
It’s easy to see the differences between seals and sea lions.
Sea lions have small, external ear flaps and can ‘walk’ short distances on land. Seals are smaller, and while they’re agile in the sea, they tend to flop around awkwardly on shore. California sea lions are generally browner in color, while harbor seals are spotted. Both seals and sea lions are flourishing in San Diego and are generally easy to spot from shore or on the water.
These gentle giants appear docile and cute, so getting close is tempting. However, as recent viral videos attest, they are unpredictable – they’re wild animals, after all. Large male sea lions will compete for access to potential mates, barking incessantly, fighting on beaches, and flailing their large bodies towards each other, not minding who gets in the way.
Rules about San Diego sea lion and seal viewingSeals, sea lions, and other marine mammals are protected by federal law (the US Marine Mammal Protection Act, or MMPA) and local laws in California. Most areas where they live have posted warnings and viewing guidelines. The county will rope off pupping areas and diligently remind observers to keep at least 50 feet away from all animals. Seal enthusiasts are often on hand at the most popular viewing sites and happily share information with visitors – or offer it if you start misbehaving.
Penalties for inappropriate behavior around sea lions can be quite severe, according to the MMPA, including jail time and fines of more than $11,000. Any human actions that “disrupt behavioral patterns, including but not limited to migration, breathing, nursing, breeding, feeding, or sheltering,” can be violations, so make sure you read up on appropriate behavior first. In general, humans are too close if the wild animals are reacting in any way to their presence.
The best time to see sea lions and seals
A seal and pup in San Diego County. Photo: San Diego Tourism Authority
Sea lions and harbor seals are in San Diego year-round to breed and “haul out” – a term for when pinnipeds like seals crawl onto the beach to rest. Pupping (birthing) season begins in December and ends in mid-May, so it’s an ideal time to see babies (though not all baby seals make it to adulthood).
In the summer, seals are likely to be out feeding mid-day, so the best times to observe them from land are early in the morning or late in the afternoons. After chasing their meals, seals and sea lions tend to rest onshore.
Where to see wild seals and sea lions in San DiegoChildren’s Pool Beach
Photo: Steve Minkler/Shutterstock
La Jolla Cove is truly sea lion central in San Diego. It’s a popular viewing spot and does get crowded.
The best spot for viewing seals is Children’s Pool Beach. The sheltered area was originally created for family recreation a century ago, but over the years, seal moms decided it was a perfect spot for their young pups, too. Controversies over who should have priority have kept the little beach in the headlines. Guests here should pay attention to signage and updates at the lifeguard station and keep their distance from the animals.
Fortunately, visitors don’t need to be on the beach to watch the animals. They’re usually visible from walking along the curved breakwater above the water line.
Shell Beach and Boomer’s Point
Photo: Rosamar/Shutterstock
North of Children’s Pool Beach is a narrow swath of sand called Shell Beach, often dotted with dozing sea lions. But it’s not the only nearby spot. Visitors can walk further north to Boomer’s Point, where a sidewalk winds along the shoreline’s tidal rock formations where sea lions haul out to warm in the sun. You’ll probably hear the pelicans and cormorants that sit nearby and give La Jolla’s air a noticeably ‘fragrant’ odor when the weather’s dry and hot.
Clam Cave
Photo: Michael J Magee/Shutterstock
This ocean around La Jolla is part of the La Jolla Underwater Park and is a perfect spot for snorkeling close to brightly colored Garibaldi (California’s state fish) as they glide through seagrasses. It’s also a good spot to see sea lions underwater occasionally. The youngest are playful and may approach people, but snorkelers should maintain safe distances from adult animals busy looking for food and mates.
However, one of the places with the highest chances of spotting San Diego’s sea lions within the reserve is Clam Cave, one of the animals’ favorite swim-throughs. It’s visible from land to visitors from the path along Coast Blvd. It’s an excellent place to watch sea lions catapult their bulk out of the water and onto rocky ledges to loll in the sun between swims.
Sunny Jim’s Cave
Photo: San Diego Tourism Authority
German engineer Gustav Shultz took two years to carve the Sunny Jim cave more than a century ago and rumors of smugglers using the stairway between the water and the road made the spot famous. Today, the tourist attraction lures visitors in to walk down the steep stairs to the opening above lapping waves. At the bottom of the stairway, there’s a fine view of the La Jolla shoreline, and you can hear – and sometimes see – male sea lions through the passage.
It costs $10 for adults and $6 for children to take the 20-minute cave tour. However, the topside viewing platforms and trails outside the cave are free and open to all.
San Diego Harbor near Point Loma
Photo: Anthoney Quebedeaux/Shutterstock
The sparkling downtown San Diego skyline is loveliest when seen from the water, and many local companies offer speed boats, harbor cruises, and winter whale-watching tours. But to have the best chance of spotting the San Diego sea lions and seals, opt for a cruise that sails between the Navy base on Coronado Island and the Point Loma peninsula, where the waters are full of California sea lions. They often lounge on the buoys in the middle of the channel or on the boulders of the manmade breakwaters when the tide is right.
The San Diego Bait Barge
Photo: Maria Agustinho/Shutterstock
Sea lions have claimed one end of the San Diego bait barge owned by Everingham Bros. Bait Co. to sunbathe in a clump on the extended platform. Most of the time, they’re sleeping. It’s a good place to see them from a kayak, which visitors can rent from operators on nearby Shelter Island. The closest rental shop is Action Water Sports, inside the Kona Kai Resort.
Shelter Island
Photo: Dmitri Kotchetov/Shutterstock
Shelter Island is well worth a visit for its restaurants, views, and wildlife. Seal lions frequent the docks, hunting for scraps from the commercial and sport fishing boats. The best place to spot seals and sea lions from land is from the raised walkway of the new boat ramp and launch bay near Humphries.
The importance of seeing sea lions in the wild
Photo: sumikophoto/Shutterstock
Sea lions and seals are a key part of San Diego’s ecosystem. When guests travel to certain areas to see them in the wild, it helps bring in tourism spending near those areas, which proves that wildlife viewing can be profitable for area businesses and leads to public support for marine protection.
Climate change is also a huge threat as creatures in the ocean food web like seals, sea lions, sharks, fish, and kelp are all negatively impacted by rising ocean temperatures. And an imbalance in the food web can cause predators to become more desperate for food, leading to negative human-animal interactions.
There’s nothing quite like watching a mother nurse her new pup, seeing a young sea lion venture into the water for the first time, or watching an adult male defend his breeding rights. By seeing San Diego’s sea lions and seals in person, visitors can gain a personal appreciation and connection to the animals, making it easier to understand why the cute creatures need to be protected.
Japanese Street Food Vendors Invented a New Way To Eat Octopus — but It’s Not for the Faint of Heart

T here are many delicious Japanese snacks out there to try, from matcha Kit-Kat bars to onigiri and Pocky, but all these relatively new creations pale in comparison to one of Japan’s oldest and most iconic dishes: senbei. This rice cake, which comes in a variety of fillings, is nearly 1,000 years old, but it’s still popular in Japan for a reason — and it’s worth adding to your list of must-try Japanese snacks. If you’re looking for a Japanese street food that really stands out, look for one particular version called octopus senbei. But there are many types of senbei that you can snack on during your next trip to Japan.
@foodwtf #OctopusSenbei fromTeyaki in #Bangkok #Thailand
@Foodballstylee #senbei #foodtiktok #fyp #streetfood ♬ Roxanne – Instrumental – Califa Azul
What is senbai?

Photo: chettarin/Shutterstock
Senbei are crunchy rice crackers, and this snack is one of the oldest traditional Japanese foods. This popular dish can be found in many places like supermarkets, convenience stores, and department stores all over Japan. Dating back to the Tang Dynasty, these palm-sized crackers were and still are typically served with green tea, and are sometimes served at home to welcome guests.
What is senbei made from?Octopus senbei is made by coating the raw, whole octopus in flour or starch, then baking it flat in a hot press. Some yatai (food carts or street food stalls) may not use flour and instead flatten the octopus in a hot press until it becomes flat and dry, resulting in a cracker-like texture. Octopus is a popular ingredient and appears in other treats like takoyaki (fried wheat flour balls filled with octopus) and tako su, a salad common at izakaya restaurants, where you can lots of different types of Japanese snacks and street foods. Sometimes takoyaki are also served sandwiched between two pieces of plain senbei.
Senbei traditionally began with ingredients like joshinko, or non-glutinous rice flour mixed with cooked rice, oil, and salt, but as time went on, cook began to add more seasoning, spices, and ingredients to this basic recipe.
Different types of senbei
Photo: Mirko Kuzmanovic/Shutterstock
There are many types of senbei, and they are divided into three categories. The first category is classic senbei, which are flavored with soy sauce, nori, black sesame, red pepper, and other ingredients. The second category is regional senbei that varies depending on where you are in Japan, and comes in flavors like curry and nure, a type of senbei with wet dough. There are other types of rice crackers in Japan as well. One type is called arare, small crackers flavored with soy sauce which take their name from the Japanese word for snow pellet. Another type of rice cracker is kaware, which is shaped like a tile and often decorated with colorful flowers.
You Can Now Vote for How Small Airplane Seats Are Legally Allowed To Get

Airplane seats never seem to stop shrinking. That may soon change. Earlier this month, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) opened up the issue of seat sizes to the public by asking for input on the minimum dimensions necessary for safe evacuation in the event of an emergency. A 90-day comment period officially began on August 3 and will remain open until November 1. Written comments can be submitted online, via mail or fax, or by hand or courier.
The request for public comment regarding commercial airline seat sizing has been years in the making. In 2018, Congress instructed the FAA to codify minimum seat dimensions within a year. Air traveler advocacy group FlyersRights.org has been pushing for minimum seat dimensions for even longer. USA Today quotes Paul Hudson, the group’s president, as saying: “Our estimate is that only 20 percent of the population can reasonably fit in these seats now. It’s beyond a matter of comfort, or even emergency evacuation; there are serious health and safety issues when you’re put in cramped conditions for hours on end.”
Though this month’s request for comment signals that the FAA may finally be preparing to establish a minimum seat size for commercial airplanes, the request clearly states that the determining factor is safety, rather than health or comfort. FAA rules state that an aircraft must be able to be evacuated in 90 seconds or less. The agency encourages commenters to review its 2022 cabin evacuation study before submitting feedback.
In addition to seat width, factors such as pitch, meaning the distance between rows of seats, will also be considered. Currently, the average pitch in economy class on most carriers is 30 to 31 inches, although some budget airlines have left as little as 28 inches for legroom. Seventeen inches is now standard for seat width.
It remains to be seen when or if the FAA will officially decide on minimum seat dimensions and what that might would mean for air travelers. Many people have met the agency’s invitation for feedback with skepticism that change is coming, or that future changes will be significantly favorable for passengers. But the fact remains that input is currently welcome, so if you have an opinion on airplane seat size, know that you can make your voice heard before November 1.
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