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September 22, 2022

Micronation of Molossia in Nevada

“Beyond this point, you are no longer in United States territory.”

So reads the sign marking the entrance to the Republic of Molossia, in the middle of the Nevada desert.

Given the diverse range of cultures in the US, it wouldn’t be unreasonable to argue that our nation is actually composed of several mini-countries all rolled up into one. But beyond the obvious divisions that exist between states, and the societal differences that separate regions like New England, the Midwest, the Deep South, and California, there is another invisible border that few people know about. It doesn’t indicate the territory of a city or state, but another nation entirely, and it exists wholly within US borders.

Where is Molossia?The history of MolossiaDoes the US recognize The Republic of Molossia?Life in MolossiaThe population of The Republic of MolossiaCan you live in Molossia?Visiting MolossiaDo you need a passport to go to Molossia?Does Molossia have a military?Where is Molossia?The Republic of Molossia, located about 30 miles east of Carson City, Nevada, can be accessed right off Route 50 in the Dayton Valley. Situated in the remote Nevada desert, this 1.3-square-acre community is a self-proclaimed micronation, with its own currency, customs office, and president.The history of MolossiaThe Republic of Molossia was founded on May 26, 1977, by Kevin Baugh and James Spielman. Originally the country was located in Portland, Oregon, called the Grand Republic of Vuldstein, and under the rule of “King” Spielman. Succeeding Spielman, Baugh renamed the country the Republic of Molossia in 1999, declared himself president, and relocated it to the Nevada desert. The name Molossia itself is an adaptation of the Hawaiian word maluhia, which means “harmony in the world.”Does the US recognize The Republic of Molossia?

Although Baugh has sought formal independence from the US through a petition, it failed to gather enough signatures for the micronation to receive formal recognition. Despite its lack of official sovereign status, the micronation is currently involved in a war with East Germany and has been since 1983. The root of the issue is a dispute over an uninhabited island in Cuba, which has been unclaimed since the fall of the Berlin wall.

It’s important to note that a micronation is not recognized by the international community. It is a piece of land claiming to be an independent, sovereign nation, with its own system of government and societal rules.

Technically, the micronation is a military dictatorship, with President Baugh regularly dressing in ceremonial uniform adorned with medals. The dictatorship, however, is not a brutal one, but a humorous allusion to the world dictators that were installed by the US around the world in the 70s and 80s.Life in MolossiaThe republic calls itself a “third-world nation” due to its lack of paved roads and infrastructure like a hospital, or an airport. But it’s not all bad. Located outside the jurisdiction of the US, Molossia does not pay taxes and even has its own currency, printed on poker chips, which is based on the value of Pillsbury cookie dough. There is a national anthem, unique language (Esperanto), bank, railroad, post office, war office, and kazoo-like official instrument. The main building in town is the Government House — Baugh’s private residence.The population of The Republic of MolossiaAccording to Travel Nevada, there are 30 people living in the micronation, as well as four dogs. Can you live in Molossia?

Unfortunately for those wanting to relocate to this quirky nation, Molossia does not accept any new residents. The FAQ page on micronation’s website states that “you can’t [become a Molossian citizen]. Full residency in Molossia is a requirement of citizenship, and new residents are not allowed. There simply isn’t room in our tiny nation!”

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Une publication partagée par Kevin Baugh (@republicofmolossia)


Molossia isn’t like other countries with tourism boards encouraging year-round visitors. The micronation is open to visitors once a month, from April 15 through October 15, with specific visiting dates listed on the government’s website.

Even though you don’t need a special visa to visit Molossia, don’t expect to just waltz right into town — you should inform the government of your visit prior to arrival. According to the website, “Visitors to Molossia must not come unannounced. This is our home as well as our nation and we may be unavailable to receive you. Visitors cannot tour the nation unescorted, again because it is also our home.”

If you are considering a visit, you might want to shoot for May 26, the micronation’s Founder’s Day, which is widely considered one of the most festive days to visit. Founder’s Day celebrates the anniversary of the country’s birth and involves a tour of the community by the president himself, a rousing speech, and of course, a barbecue. Do you need a passport to go to Molossia?

The micronation has a customs station, and your passport will be stamped upon entry. Even if you don’t want your passport stamped, bring it because it is recommended for identification. You don’t need a visa or any documentation to enter the micronation, however.

Does Molossia have a military?

The micronation has its own navy: The Molossian Navy. It consists of five inflatable boats. The micronation’s website explains that that the goal of the Molossian Navy is “to explore those watery places that dot the western landscape like gems in the sand. There are actually quite a few lakes and reservoirs through the western desert, and we have set our sights to explore as many as possible. In addition, our Navy stands ready to defend Molossia whenever necessary, through the means of our valiant Naval Infantry.”

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Une publication partagée par Kevin Baugh (@republicofmolossia)


Like any ambitious nations, Molossia isn’t simply content with remaining inside its own borders. The micronation has an unofficial claim on a patch of sea 470 miles off the coast of Mexico, as well as nearly 50,000 square miles of land on the surface of Neptune. Indeed, Molossia’s intergalactic aspirations are one of its hallmarks. It even has its own space program. The Molossian Air and Space Agency periodically launches (mini) rockets, some with a payload of Mexican jumping beans.

More like thisTravelThe World’s 9 Newest Countries and Their Paths To Becoming Independent Nations
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Published on September 22, 2022 07:22

San Francisco’s Umbrella Alley Is Instagram Bait, but We Love It Anyway

Umbrella Alley sounds like a place in London where Hogwarts students might go to peruse muggle paraphernalia. It’s actually an interactive mural exhibition in San Francisco, but the open-air art gallery does have a couple of things in common with the shopping lanes of the Potterverse. For one, you might not realize it’s tucked away in Fisherman’s Wharf unless you know to look for it. (Hint: Look for psychedelic sidewalk chalk and a ceiling of balloons.) Like the wizarding world, it’s also pretty darn magical.

Part of what makes Umbrella Alley San Francisco so magical is that most of the murals are designed to be posed with — readymade backdrops for your Instagram feed that also homage the Bay Area. Read on to find out where you can track down the whimsical artworks, what to expect when you get there, and how to make the most of your visit.

Where is Umbrella Alley San Francisco, and how do I get there?The coolest and most colorful murals at Umbrella Alley San FranciscoWhere to eat near Umbrella Alley San FranciscoWhere is Umbrella Alley San Francisco, and how do I get there?umbrella-alley-entrance

Photo: Alex Bresler

Umbrella Alley is located at 757 Beach Street between Hyde and Larkin, smack in the center of some of San Francisco’s most iconic attractions. It’s across from Aquatic Park on the San Francisco Bay, a stone’s throw from points of interest such as Ghiradelli Square and Pier 39, surrounded by must-see museums including Madame Tussauds and Musee Mechanique, and wedged between two bike rental shops, one of which is San Francisco favorite Blazing Saddles.

Capitalizing on its attraction-packed location, Umbrella Alley has partnered with multiple local operators to double as a launching point for bike, segway, jeep, and tuk-tuk tours of the city if you’d like to see more than the murals. No need to arrange a tour in advance — excursions are bookable on site.

The coolest and most colorful murals at Umbrella Alley San FranciscoGreetings from San Franciscoumbrella-alley-greetings-from-san-francisco

Photo: Alex Bresler

A nod to the stylings of mid-20th century postcards, this Maxfield Bala mural is quickly becoming a San Francisco attraction in its own right, but it’s also a roadmap to the rest of the city’s greatest hits. Classic landmarks such as the Golden Gate and Bay Bridges, Palace of Fine Arts, Painted Ladies, Ferry Building, Alcatraz, Lombard Street, and Coit Tower are illustrated within each of the letters.

See the Worldumbrella-alley-see-the-world

Photo: Alex Bresler

A collaboration by muralists 3Nolam and Brian Huber, this piece looks beyond the Bay Area depicting a giant pair of eyes surrounded by signs for global destinations in the shape of eyebrows and the bridge of a nose. It never loses sight of San Francisco, however, with the Golden Gate Bridge reflected in each of the irises.

San Francisco Homiesumbrella-alley-san-francisco-homies

Photo: Alex Bresler

The work of street artist Yonmeister, Yon for short, this is one of the first murals you see when you enter Umbrella Alley. The cartoon-style portrait of San Francisco residents donning Bay Area-inspired headwear is spray-painted on the side of a purple staircase. Stand beneath the “I heart SF” pin to snap a photos as one of the homies.

Summer of Love Monarch Wallumbrella-alley-summer-of-love-monarch

Photo: Alex Bresler

This mural by Maxfield Bala and Jeremy Novy lets you wear the wings of a giant monarch butterfly — only instead of realistic black-and-white coloring, the monarch’s wings feature psychedelic designs. The patterns are reminiscent of street art you might see in Haight Ashbury, the epicenter of San Francisco’s counterculture movement in the 1960s and 1970s. The mural’s name, the Summer of Love, references the height of the Haight’s hippie days in 1967.

I Left My Heart in San Franciscoumbrella-alley-i-left-my-heart-in-san-francisco

Photo: Alex Bresler

Originally, this piece by Brian Huber was presented like a bouquet of heart-shaped ballons that you could pretend to hold by the strings. Now, the individual hearts are clustered like a cloud next to a yellow GoCar, a type of three-wheeled rental vehicle that tourists are regularly spotted driving around Fisherman’s Wharf. The multicolored heart in the front was created by a different artist, Kate Tova, and matches a larger spray-painted version of the same design near the alley’s entrance.

Fisherman’s Wharf Honey Bearumbrella-alley-honey-bear

Photo: Alex Bresler

A few years ago, street artist fnnch’s honey bear swept the Bay Area. You’ll see the figure plastered in the windows of stores and homes, stenciled on city walls, and stickered to bumpers and signposts all over San Francisco. The honey bears might be wearing masks, painted rainbow, sporting Black Lives Matter merch, dressed in Ruth Bader Ginsberg accessories, or otherwise adapted to represent causes the Bay Area generally backs. In honor of Fisherman’s Wharf, Umbrella Alley’s honey bear has bright red Dungeness crabs for hands.

California Dreamingumbrella-alley-california-dreaming

Photo: Alex Bresler

Twelve muralists came together to create this massive mural on the back wall of the covered section of Umbrella Alley. Each letter in the word California was painted by a different artist.

Untitledumbrella-alley-gats

Photo: Alex Bresler

Oakland-based artist GATS (“graffiti against the system”) is behind this mask mural. In fact, it’s their signature design. Different versions of the all-seeing bearded figure appear all over the Bay Area, while other works by GATS have popped up everywhere from Palestine to the Philippines.

Where to eat near Umbrella Alley San Franciscoumbrella-alley-fishermans-wharf

Photo: Daily Travel Photos/Shutterstock

Biscoff Coffee Corner: If you’re among the travelers who obsess over the Biscoff cookies that some American airlines serve during flights, you’re not going to want to leave Fisherman’s Wharf without stopping at this cafe at Pier 39. Every coffee drink comes with a complimentary Biscoff cookie — imported straight from Belgium.

Where: 213 Pier 39, San Francisco, CA 94133

Boudin at the Wharf: Boudin Bakery is touted as San Francisco’s oldest operating business. It’s also credited with originating San Francisco’s sourdough habit. The bakery has been churning out sourdough loaves since 1849 and still incorporates a piece of the original starter into every loaf made today. Part market, part cafe, part espresso bar, and part full-service restaurant, Boudin at the Wharf is the brand’s flagship store.

Where: 160 Jefferson St, San Francisco, CA 94133

Buena Vista Cafe: Legend has it that the former owner of Buena Vista Cafe was responsible for bringing Irish coffee to the United States in 1952. The cafe’s history can be traced back even further to 1916 when the first floor of the building, then a boardinghouse, was turned into a saloon called The Buena Vista. These days, you can stop by the cafe for breakfast, lunch dinner, and of course drinks.

Where: 2765 Hyde St, San Francisco, CA 94109

Ghiradelli: Walk to the end of Beach Street toward Larkin from Umbrella Alley and you’ll hit Ghiradelli Square, a local landmark that’s named for the chocolate company. There, you’ll find three different Ghiradelli storefronts — the original ice cream and chocolate shop, the chocolate experience, and an on-the-go shop — as well as a handful of unrelated shops and restaurants.

Where: Corner of Beach Street and Larkin Street

Gary Danko: Lo and behold, one of the least expensive Michelin-starred restaurants in California is just a block away from Umbrella Alley. Gary Dank has been operating in Fisherman’s Wharf for more than 20 years and has been a mainstay of San Francisco’s fine dining scene every since.

Where: 800 North Point St, San Francisco, CA 94109

In-N-Out: There’s not much to say about In-N-Out that hasn’t already been said, nor about California’s obsession with the fast food joint. But we’d be remiss not to mention the fact that one of the most convenient In-N-Out locations in San Francisco is located in Fisherman’s Wharf.

Where: 333 Jefferson St, San Francisco, CA 94133

Scoma’s Restaurant: Seafood restaurants are a dime a dozen in Fisherman’s Wharf, but Scoma’s stands out among the average tourist trap crab shack. Choose between a sit-down meal at the waterfront restaurant or a to-go option from the marketplace — either way, order something with Dungeness crab in true San Francisco fashion.

Where: 1965 Al Scoma Way, San Francisco, CA 94133

San Francisco Brewing Company: San Francisco Brewing Company doesn’t get as much press as other Bay Area brewers like Fort Point, but it’s a well-liked craft brewery with a beloved beer garden, complete with firepits and outdoor games. The 12,000-square-foot brewery is located within Ghiradelli Square.

Where: 3150 Polk St, San Francisco, CA 94109

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Published on September 22, 2022 06:00

September 21, 2022

The 13 Scariest Haunted Houses and Attractions You Can Go This Year

While some people look forward to fall for the pumpkin spice lattes and watching the leaves turn, others are excited about spooky season. Finding the perfect Halloween costume, decorating the house, watching scary movies, and, of course, finding the nearest frights are the perfect ways to celebrate. From visiting a haunted campground, hotel to checking out a haunted bar, there are plenty of ways to get your ghoul on. Hauntworld Magazine, the world’s largest directory of haunted houses and horror attractions, found the 13 best haunted houses in the United States. These frights are not the haunted houses in your neighborhood. Don’t be surprised if you have to sign a waiver to enter.

The third best haunted house in the ranking is HellsGate in Lockport, Illinois. This haunted house is located 57 miles outside Chicago, deep in the woods. The set uses 40 rooms and more than 150 actors, but this year, guests can expect a new skit that’s set in a haunted prison with characters that are sure to fright you.

In second place is 13th Gate in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Guests wind through a maze of 13 haunted scenes with everything from a life-like pirate ship, to hidden passages filled with live snakes, to an old abandoned asylum, to a zombie-infested graveyard. This haunted house is known for getting bigger and better every year.

This year, Hauntworld Magazine has crowned the Pennhurst Asylum in Spring City, Pennsylvania, as the scariest place to be. Going just 45 minutes outside of Philadelphia will transport you to another world where you’re swarmed by monsters and killers, only to find your way into the Morgue. If you escape, you’ll find yourself in The Tunnels, where no one can hear you scream. Actors are allowed to touch you in this haunted fright, making for one of the most realistic horrors you’ll find.

The 13 most terrifying haunted houses and attractions in the USPennhurst Asylum in Spring City, Pennsylvania – opening on September 2413th Gate in Baton Rouge, Louisiana – opening on September 30HellsGate in Lockport, Illinois – opening on September 30The Darkness in St. Louis, Missouri opening on September 24Eloise Asylum in Westland, Michigan – opening on September 17The Dent Schoolhouse in Cincinnati, Ohio — opening on September 16Bennett’s Curse in Baltimore County, Maryland – opening on September 30Kersey Valley Spooky Woods in Archdale, North Carolina – opening on September 24Headless Horseman Haunted Attractions in Ulster Park, New York – opening on September 24Hundred Acres Manor in Bethel Park, Pennsylvania – opening on September 9Georgetown Morgue in Seattle — opening on September 23Salt Lake Fear Factory in Salt Lake City – opening on September 9Factory of Terror in Canton, Ohio – opening on September 23

Or you could save yourself the nightmares and enjoy Hocus Pocus at home. It’s your decision, though.

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Published on September 21, 2022 14:52

Paddle, Hike, or Drive To These 6 Sites for Adirondacks Camping in New York

Designated as “Forever Wild,” New York’s Adirondack Park is the largest publicly protected area in the contiguous United States. A collage of forests, sprawling wetlands, serpentine rivers, and high peaks, the park was protected in 1892 – and today, encompasses more than 6 million acres, including 1 million acres of wilderness. The mammoth park is dappled with more than 300 lakes and ponds, and perforated by nearly 6,000 miles of rivers and streams. On dry land, the protected area is traversed by more than 2,000 miles of hiking trails, and crowed by 46 summits rising above 3,800 feet – known as the park’s High Peaks. But, it’s not all wilderness.

The region also has rich history of human habitation. Mahicans and Mohawks from the Iroquois Confederacy began exploring the Adirondacks following the end of the last ice age – and human exploration continued for centuries. By the early 1900s, the region was an escape for America’s wealthiest families, including the likes of the Carnegies, Rockefellers, and Vanderbilts, who constructed opulent lodges, referred to as “Great Camps.” Many of these retreats still remain, and today, the park is a mosaic of public and private land, dotted with more than 100 historic towns and hamlets.

The region’s hodgepodge of roadless wilderness, towering peaks, and expansive waterways, all interspersed with the occasional town, also means the Adirondack Park is loaded with unique camping spots. From offshore islands to far-flung backcountry sites to beachy campgrounds spread along the region’s glassy lakes, there’s something for every type of outdoor lover – including the unwavering car campers. Here are just a few of the best places in the park to sleep under the stars.

Saranac Lake Islands Campgroundsaranac lake in new york

Photo: James Parascandola /Shutterstock

Site type: Paddle-in
Reservations and fees: $22 per night for New York residents, $27 for out of state visitors
When to go: Campground is open seasonally, from mid-May to early October

In the late 1800s, the village of Saranac Lake gained national notoriety as a retreat for tuberculosis sufferers, harboring one of the country’s first public sanatoriums, the Adirondack Cottage Sanatorium operated by Dr. Edward Trudeau. The infirmary hosted a catalog of celebrities afflicted with consumption, including novelists Robert Lewis Stevenson and Stephen Crane, and suffragist Madeline McDowell Breckinridge. At the same time, some of country’s wealthiest families – including the Guggenheims and the Rockefellers – were also building outdoorsy retreats on the chain of lakes.

These days, though, Saranac Lake is a paradise for paddlers, wedged between the High Peaks Wilderness and the Saranac Lakes Wild Forest. From the northern reaches of Upper Saranac Lake to eastern edge of Lower Saranac Lake, the chain of waterways serves up more than 17 miles of contiguous water – requiring only a single, half-mile portage. Even better, Lower and Middle Saranac Lake are peppered with 87 campsites catering just to paddlers, known collectively as the Saranac Lake Islands Campground, with spots spread along the lakeshore and interior islands. All the spots are offer fire rings and picnic tables – and the chance to drift to sleep to sound of crooning loons.

Forked Lake Campgroundkayaking on forked lake, new york

Photo: Malee Oot

Site type: Drive-up, hike-in, and paddle-in
Reservations and fees: $18 per night for New York residents, $23 for out of state visitors
When to go: Campground is open seasonally, from late May to early October

Engulfed by the Sargent Ponds Wild Forest, the Forked Lake Campground caters to all sorts of campers. Situated a few miles outside the hamlet of Long Lake, the campground features 80 waterfront campsites – all perfect for casting for resident bass, brook trout, and landlocked salmon. Three of the campsites are situated on the lake’s islands, requiring a short paddle, and all the remaining spots are scattered along the leafy lakeshore. Three of the campsites are also reachable by car – and can accommodate recreational vehicles up to 40 feet in length. All of the spots include fire rings, picnic tables, and bear-safe boxes for storing food, along with plenty of space for hanging a hammock. For on the water adventures, the campground also rents both canoes and rowboats.

Camp Santanoni Historic Areanewcombe lake from lake santorini

Photo: BHamms/Shutterstock

Site type: Hike, bike, ski or snowshoe in
Reservations and fees: First come, first served. Sites are free.
When to go: Historic area is open year-round, including for snowshoeing and cross country skiing

Overshadowed by the Santanoni Range, the Camp Santanoni Historic Area is anchored by one of the first Great Camps built in the Adirondacks. Constructed in the late 1800s for banker Robert Pruyn and his wife Anna, the property spreads over 13,000 acres, with Newcomb Lake as the centerpiece. A rarity in the Adirondacks, the camp’s main lodge features distinctive Japanese influence inspired by Pruyn’s time in the country, while his father was serving as Abraham Lincoln’s envoy to Japan. Owned by the Pruyn family until 1953, the property hosted a string of notable guests, including the likes of Theodore Roosevelt. Now part of the Adirondack Preserve, today the estate is still a far-flung getaway, cradled by the High Peaks Wilderness, the largest wilderness in the state of New York.

While the lodge no longer caters to overnight guests, campers can still get a taste of the storied estate at one of eight primitive campsites scattered around the property – five along the Newcomb Lake Road Trail, and three situated beside Newcomb Lake. Just remember, reaching the main lodge area requires a 4.5-mile hike or bike ride from the trailhead on Route 28, courtesy of a historic carriage road. Of course, in a nod to the Gilded Age, visitors can also arrive in a horse-drawn carriage, with rides offered by Newcombe Farm (reservations are required).

Moose River Plains Camping Corridormoose river plains camping

Photo: Malee Oot

Site type: Drive-up
Reservations and fees: First come, first served. Sites are free.
When to go: Open for recreation year-round, including for skiing, snowshoeing

Part of the Adirondack Forest Preserve, the Moose River Plains Complex provides plenty of opportunity to spot to park’s largest ungulates. Offering access to more than 60 lakes and ponds, the complex has almost unlimited fodder for browsing moose – along with black bears, river otters, and white-tailed deer.

There’s also plenty to lure hikers, cyclists, and anglers. More than three dozen trails traverse the complex, including the 133 mile Northville Placid Trail. For gravel grinders, the 22 mile Limekiln Lake-Cedar River Road is a popular seasonal cycling route – and the Moose River Plains Complex also provides the backdrop for the annual Black Fly Challenge, containing about half of the race’s 40 mile course.

Best of all, for campers hauling bulky gear – like bikes or kayaks – the complex offers 116 drive-up campsites, spread along the Moose River Plains Camping Corridor. Most of the campsites feature picnic tables, fire rings, and primitive privy pits. Eight of the campsites are also designed to be accessible to campers of all abilities, and the Moose River Plains Complex also offers a handful of accessible hiking trails and soft launches for paddlers.

Lake Champlain Islands Complexvalcour island on lake champlain

Photo: BHamms/Shutterstock

Site type: Paddle-in
Reservations and fees: First come, first served. Sites are a free, but a permit is required.
When to go: Complex is open year-round for recreation, but state boat docks are removed from October to May (and historically, Lake Champlain freezes completely about every four years)

The lowest point in the Adirondacks, Lake Champlain forms the eastern edge of the park, shared by New York and Vermont. The sixth largest lake in the United States is akin to an inland sea speckled with more than 70 islands, and offering some of the more spectacular offshore campsites in the Adirondacks. In the park, Valcour Island and smaller Schuyler Island – atolls both associated with fiery naval battles during the American Revolution – are now sprinkled with secluded campsites just for paddlers.

Valcour Island offers 29 primitive campsites, and Schulyler Island features three – all part of the Lake Champlain Islands Complex. On dry land, Valcour Island is also etched with 12 miles of trails, including a nine-mile circuit around entire atoll. Both islands are also stops along the Lake Champlain Paddlers Trail, a paddling route linking destinations in New York and Vermont, including more than 600 waterside campsites. While sleeping beside the water, there’s also ample time to ponder the existence of the lake’s most illustrious resident – a storied leviathan nicknamed Champ, first reported in the early 1600s.

Tioga Point Campgroundraquette lake, new york

Photo: John Doe/Shutterstock

Site type: Paddle-in
Reservations and fees: $18 per night for New York residents, $23 for out-of-state visitors
When to Go: Campground is open seasonally, from late May to early September

A three-mile paddle from the boat launch in Raquette Lake, the Tioga Point Campground spreads over a peninsula used as a summer camp in the early 1950s. Now, the bunkhouses and cabins are long gone – and instead, the promontory is dotted with 25 primitive campsites, including 15 with wooden lean-tos. All the sites feature fire pits, picnic tables, and primitive privies. On land, the Tioga Point Trail connects campers to the Sargent Ponds Wild Forest, and the campground is also situated along the 90 mile Adirondack Canoe Route, a portion of Northern Forest Canoe Trail, a 740-mile paddling route stretching from New York to Maine.

More like thisNational ParksIt’s Time for the Adirondacks To Get the Respect They Deserve
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Published on September 21, 2022 12:00

The Ultimate Brewery Tour Across Michigan, One of the Best States for Craft Beer

Michigan is a complicated state. On one hand, it’s synonymous with water sports, romantic campfires, and the immortal melodies of Motown. On the other hand, it has experienced hardship in the form of collapsed industries and harsh winters. The result is that the people of Michigan are known for their hard working spirit and a stubborn local pride. One potential silver lining? The industrious nature of Michiganders has led to some of the best craft beer in the United States, and a tour of Michigan breweries is a necessity for beer enthusiasts everywhere.

Michiganders started brewing beer back in the 1800s. Small Michigan breweries supplied the state’s thirsty workforce with beer until the heavy hand of prohibition took them down. After prohibition, wars, changing social climates, and the desire for convenient food and drink all made the post prohibition brewing industry stagnate. That was until the so-called craft beer revolution of the 1960s and 70s. Amateur brewers started experimenting with brewing beer in their garages and sharing recipes and ideas, hoping to make better beer than the big name brands, and Michigan breweries started popping up all over the state.

Starting with Bell’s Brewery in 1985 and the opening of other small Michigan breweries soon after, Michigan was on the verge of craft beer stardom. Today, the state has just under 400 craft breweries, making it the sixth most brewery-concentrated state, just under Colorado and Washington. Many beer snobs and brewers argue that what makes Michigan’s craft beers so special is its water, productive hop farms, and its devoted population of expert brewers striving for perfection.

Going from north to south, here are some of the best Michigan breweries, one of the best states for craft beer.

Michigan breweries everyone should knowBlackrocks Brewery
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In Michigan’s rugged Upper Peninsula is the college town of Marquette. Here where Lake Superior’s icy squalls meet pristine forest is where Blackrocks Brewery started. Since its inception in 2010, Blackrocks has blossomed into one of Northern Michigan’s largest craft breweries. Co-founders Andy Langlois and David Manson turned their hobby of home brewing into a profession after the pair fell on desperate times during the 2008 recession. Today Blackrocks’ beers are sold throughout Michigan, led by its popular flagship 51K IPA.

The original nano brewery is located inside a two story former home in downtown Marquette. Here, customers can enjoy dozens of varieties, from classics like Grand Rabbits Cream Ale and Mykiss IPA to seasonal specialties like Willie O`Ree. At their popular brewery, live music and rustic fire pits complement the delicious beer. The company recently started hosting events including Sunday jam sessions where customers can grab a pint and take a seat next to the fire or relax on the outdoor swing set.

Where: 424 N 3rd St, Marquette, MI 49855

Short’s Brewing Company

One of craft beer’s hallmarks is its openness to experimentation. In 2002, the 22-year-old brewer Joe Short created his brewery intending to push the envelope with ingredients and bold flavors. Short and his team of friends converted a 120-year-old hardware store in downtown Bellaire into his brewpub.

Today, Short’s Brewery has expanded beyond the original brewpub to include a large combination brew pub and brewing facility in the town of Elk Rapids. Today, you can find its bottles and cans throughout the state, including some of its seasonal and experimental limited releases. However, nothing compares to sampling its beer straight from the source at the original brewpub in Bellaire.

Where: 121 N Bridge St, Bellaire, MI 49615

Silver Spruce Brewing Company

What happens when two people with advanced brewing science degrees and years of brewing experience create a family and a brewery together in Northern Michigan? Pure magic. When Leah Tyrell and Scott Stuhr created their dream project in Traverse City, they looked at a former Blockbuster Video building in a rapidly developing part of downtown. The building was an iconic meetup point for locals for many years. Now Silver Spruce is a cherished addition to the already impressive lineup of world-class breweries in Traverse City.

From traditional European-style lagers, ales, and stouts to the brewery’s hugely popular IPA, both fans of good craft beer and those just getting into it can find something to love. The smell of wood-fired pizza and fermenting malt, along with the rustic outdoor ambiance makes it an appealing space. Even with recent road closures and a pandemic, Silver Spruce Brewing Company remains a fixture for local fans of craft beer.

Where: 439 E Eighth St, Traverse City, MI 49686

Stormcloud Brewing Company
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Every year, intense storms batter the small fishing town of Frankfort, Michigan. Protruding into Lake Michigan, its jetty and sand dunes act like a catcher’s mitt for incoming storm waves, attracting surfers from all over the region, even in the depths of winter. Here in this weather hardened town is Stormcloud Brewing Company. It’s the place many local surfers, fishermen, and fans of Belgian style craft beer descend on after braving the elements.

Stormcloud has been producing a wide range of dependable and delicious beers since 2013. Currently, it has two locations: a lively downtown brewpub that serves excellent flatbread pizzas, sandwiches, and salads, and the taproom and brewery up the road. Co-founders Brian Confer and Rick Schmitt opened the taproom in 2018. The space is home to the Lakehouse Ales Project, an ever changing sour program that uses local cultures and seasonal ingredients to craft sour beers.

Where: 303 Main St, Frankfort, MI 49635

Cedar Springs Brewing Company
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In the quiet central Michigan town of Cedar Springs, the lively and sometimes rowdy energy of Cedar Springs Brewing attracts locals and visitors looking for great beer and a good time. For people who love German staples like Bavarian pretzels and wiener schnitzels and a fun ambiance, Cedar Springs Brewing Company can’t be beat. However, its true claim to fame is its beer. Delicious German inspired pilsners, bocks, and weissbier poured fresh from the tap are consistently good.

Cedar Springs Brewing Company opened in 2013. Owner David Ringler’s vision was to bring traditional German beer styles to the palettes of Michigan’s growing craft beer fanatics. It’s apparent when visiting his brewery and tasting his beers that he believes wholeheartedly in his mission—his job title on LinkedIn says Director of Happiness. Inside and outside, there are long tables for communal seating..

Where: 95 N Main St NE, Cedar Springs, MI 49319

Grand Armory Brewing Company

Michigan’s history is a story of industrial growth, dominated by the automotive, agricultural, and lumber industries. For much of the early 20th century, towns and cities built large industrial brick buildings throughout the state. In 2015, a team of ambitious brewers created one of Western Michigan’s standout craft breweries in a former Victorian Armory building in downtown Grand Haven. Today, guests enjoy a lively taproom featuring their delicious beers poured from 20 taps inside the historic building.

The brewery regularly hosts events inside their space like yoga classes and live music performances. It also sponsors charity events like the Special Olympics and the Grand River Clean Up.

Where: 7 S 2nd St, Grand Haven, MI 49417

The Mitten Brewing Company

Grand Rapids may be Michigan’s premier beer city. Located in the iconic Victorian Engine house No. 9, The Mitten Brewing Company is a must visit for beer lovers. Co-founders Chris Andrus and Max Trierweiler opened their venture back in 2012. They set up their classic baseball themed microbrewery in one of Westside Grand Rapids’ most historic buildings. Their mission was to bring quality craft beer to their community. Sports fans and beer aficionados crowded into their brewery, and before long, it became one of the most popular craft breweries in the city.

Besides its popularity with locals, its beers have dominated the world of craft beer. In 2013, the Michigan media company MLive Media Group listed it as “Michigan’s Best New Brewery.” Then, in 2016, it won a silver medal in the World Beer Cup for its English Brown Ale. In 2022, for the same international competition, it took home the gold for the same beer and a silver for its imperial red IPA. With the momentum of its success, The Mitten has recently opened two new tasting rooms in Northport and Saugatuck to the delight of craft beer fans throughout the state.

Where: 527 Leonard St NW, Grand Rapids, MI 49504

Founders Brewing Co.
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The titan of Grand Rapids’ craft beer, Founders has become one of the state’s craft beer staples. It’s hard to find a party or event in Michigan without eying someone with a Founders beer in hand. Co-founders Dave Engbers and Mike Stevens started the brewery in 1997 by opening a 9800 square foot space in downtown Grand Rapids.

The brewery would spur a movement in craft beer by aging its strong ales in bourbon barrels. The critical response was significant. In 2004, The Beer Advocate rated their Bourbon Barrel Aged Stout as the second best beer in the world. In 2011 and 2012, Rate Beer named Founders the second best brewery in the world for two consecutive years. It has since expanded into a Detroit taproom and distributes its beer throughout the country.

Where: 235 Cesar E. Chavez Ave SW, Grand Rapids, MI 49503

Tenacity Brewing

Tenacity is Flint’s first microbrewery. Since its inception in 2015, Tenacity has staked its claim to success. Inside the old Grand Traverse Street fire station, the team keeps over a dozen beers on tap. Patrons crowd inside the brick building to enjoy games, live music and comedy, and a food truck. Tenacity brought great craft beer and beer culture to Flint and kept their commitment to the city, which has gained them a cult following among locals and Michigan beer fans.

Where: 119 N Grand Traverse St #5620, Flint, MI 48503, United States

Jolly Pumpkin
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Ann Arbor is a college town that drinks a lot of craft beer. In nearby Dexter, brewer and owner of Jolly Pumpkin Ron Jeffries has been crafting some of Michigan’s most celebrated ales, sours, and farmhouse ales since 2004.

Its beers are rustic and refined. Today, Jolly Pumpkin beers are sold throughout the United States and have won several awards over the years. Throughout Michigan, there are several Jolly Pumpkin restaurants and taprooms.

Where: 311 S Main St, Ann Arbor, MI 48104

Dragonmead Brewery
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Dragonmead Brewery is a peculiar among other Michigan breweries. In between the medieval decorations, knight statues, and house banners hang various accolades, including several gold medals from the World Beer Cup and other national competitions. Since its opening in 1997 by co-founders Larry Channell, Bill Wrobel, and Earl Scherbarth, it has become one of the most award-winning craft breweries in the United States.

The Dragonmead Brewery in Warren, Michigan isn’t just for fans of award-winning craft beer and medieval imagery, though. The brewery has become a favorite hangout for locals and visitors alike. The brewery has a laid back and friendly vibe with plenty of games and events to keep guests occupied. Along with good food, the brewery serves flights and pints of its world famous beer along with mead and wine.

Satélite location called dragons landing plus full kitchen from local sources. Highest quality for food.

Where: 4600 E Eleven Mile Rd, Warren, MI 48089

Bell’s Brewery

No Michigan craft breweries list would be complete without including Bell’s, the OG of Michigan craft beer. Since its humble beginnings, it’s become one of the most successful and award-winning brands of craft beer in the United States.

In 1985, expert home brewer and homebrew supply store owner Larry Bell opened Kalamazoo Brewery. What started as a small local operation changed its name and kept evolving thanks to its popular new releases, like the cherry stout and brown ale. These beers introduced Michigan’s consumers to new flavors that helped spawn a local craft beer revolution. In 1989, Bell’s began distributing its beer across the state. All this change culminated in the 1992 release of its most influential beer to date, Oberon Ale, which sent Bell’s into national stardom.

Where: 355 E Kalamazoo Ave, Kalamazoo, MI 49007, United States

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Published on September 21, 2022 09:28

A Culinary Trip To Israel’s Galilee Region Highlights the Country’s Past and Innovative Future

The village of Maghar, in the Northern District of Israel’s Galilee region, is an excellent – if unexpected – place to experience the country’s booming culinary scene. The town of 25,000 is surrounded by deep green farmland with desert mountains that cast a sandstone glow over Maghar’s neighborhoods. It’s 15 percent Muslim and 15 percent Christian. The majority of Maghar’s 25,000 residents are of the Druze faith. Through a determined belief in reincarnation and an allegiance to political powers that be, one must be born a Druze to die one. But Druze hospitality and friendship extend far and wide.

It was here in Maghar, at the home of a young couple named Miad and Snir, that I experienced one of the most memorable and impactful meals of my life, courtesy of both Miad and Galileat, a Galilee-based culinary tour operator founded by Paul Nirens. His business connects travelers to in-home traditional meal experiences hosted by local families.

On a sunny summer evening, Miad welcomed us with tea in her living room, the scent of mansaf, an upside-down chicken and rice pie cooked for centuries by Galileans and Palestinians, wafting in from the adjacent kitchen. Her well-kept two-story home was surrounded by a large garden and wouldn’t look out of place in an American suburb, save for the portrait of Ḥamzah ibn ʿAlī, a founder of the Druze faith, that hung on the living room wall. Though not deeply religious themselves, Miad and Snir pay homage to their cultural history as most Druze do, including by abiding by a code of peace, tolerance, and acceptance that extends across religious and cultural boundaries.

​​“In the village we all see each other as equals,” Miad told me through Nirens, who translated her Arabic into English. “We have our religious differences but we’re all part of the same community. Our neighbors are Christians and Muslims, too.”

Over a dinner of traditional Druze cuisine including mansaf and dolmas (rice rolled in grape leaves),  Miad and Nirens explained the important role of culinary tourism in the Galilee, and how innovative founders and citizens are pushing their country and their families forward, regardless of geopolitics. The dinner was our first stop in the region, where visits to several kibbutzes over the following days would demonstrate a similar spirit of innovation.

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Druze cuisine includes a delicious take on dolmas. Photo: Tim Wenger

Mansaf is the best thing I ate in Israel. Photo: Tim Wenger

Bringing a historic model into the present

Israel’s Galilee region stretches from the country’s northern Mediterranean coast to the inland empire surrounding the Sea of Galilee. We checked into the Nof Ginosar Hotel on Kibbutz Nof Ginosar, which is right along the sea and is the first and only full-scale resort hotel located on a kibbutz.

Kibbutz life is alive and booming here, though in a more modern form than how these collective communities were when they first started in Palestine in 1909. Kibbutzes originally operated as social communes to bring struggling agricultural workers together to help each other make ends meet and build community. Stable governments and economies were all but non-existent here at that time, and banding together under the umbrella of socialism provided a way to incentivize workers and provide support. Kids lived in kinder houses, visiting family for only a short period each day. Schooling was done communally, as were meals.

Benny Barak leads a kibbutz tour. Photo: Tim Wenger

View of the Sea of Galilee from Nof Ginosar Hotel. Photo: Tim Wenger

Life for adults, though slightly more independent, followed similar patterns. Meals were shared in a great dining hall. Work tasks, largely agricultural but also including domestic, warehouse, and factory work, were performed for the benefit of the community. Profits were shared and pay was equal. Kibbutz workers developed Israel’s current water system around conserving the desert region’s sparse resources, allowing for the sprawling agricultural development that has been a backbone of the Galilee’s economy ever since and fulfilling David Ben Gurion’s pledge to “make the desert bloom.”

As Israel became an established country with infrastructure and a place on the global stage, the role of the kibbutz slowly waned. Workers became less incentivized by the set pay opportunities on the kibbutz and increasingly inclined to look elsewhere for their family’s future.

But the 21st century has seen a rekindling of kibbutz life. As kibbutzes became more efficient and modern, they effectively grew out of socialism and into capitalism regulated by labor unions. While some traditional elements remain, many are now hotbeds for tourism and small businesses. I found the spirit of innovation and community I’d experienced at Miad’s home to be commonplace.

Travelers can take the “Secrets of the Kibbutz Miracle” tour at Kibbutz Kfar Masaryk for a historical walkthrough of traditional kibbutz life. Throughout the 1900s, workers here produced porcelain, television sets, and cartons. Nowadays, tourism plays a major economic role for residents on this kibbutz.

“We are adapting to survive for another day’s life,” said Benny Barak, a community elder, as he led the tour.

To experience modern kibbutz life for yourself, you can sample Malka Brewing, Israel’s largest craft brewer, at a tap room on Yechiam Kibbutz, or spirits from the country’s first craft distillery, Julius, on Kibbutz Hanita. There are options for people looking for a sweeter taste, too. On Kibbutz Regba, Dr. Shlomit Zamir opened Odette Chocolate in 2017 to spread her passion for chocolate making (and optimize her honed skills as a chemist). Zamir worked as a materials engineer at Israel’s Defense Ministry for 18 years, but it was chocolate that drove her to start a business and a kibbutz founded in 1946 that provided the basecamp to bring her dream to fruition.

Innovation for the common good

Kishorit Boutique Winery produces estate-grown wines in the Galilee. Its staff, however, take much more away from their jobs than a paycheck. Kishorit, its surrounding farm, and the onsite bakery serve as a purpose-based therapeutic center for adults on the autism spectrum and for those with other special needs. Kishorit blends kibbutz-style communal life with the mantra of a social NGO by providing a job, a community of friends, and housing for those who need it.

I have a sister with special needs, and walked away from Kishorit wishing she had a place like this to call home. While sampling the wines and touring the bakery, I spoke with a few residents who each shared their story of how living at Kishorit has changed their lives and helped them to find purpose in a world that largely seemed to have moved on without them. The wine is fantastic – I brought home a bottle of dry white – and being able to meet a few of those responsible for crafting it made it that much sweeter.

Baked goods at Toshar Bakery. Photo: Tim Wenger

Tomer Suissa getting deep about life and pastries. Photo: Tim Wenger

Farther north, just off the Mediterranean coast, I was equally inspired by what’s happening at Tosha Bakery. Opened by friends Shahaf Avraham and Tomer Suissa, the bakery is just a few minutes drive from Israel’s border with Lebanon. The countries do not get along, and the border is currently closed. But this doesn’t prevent a shared cultural influence of those on both sides of the wall.

Toshar specializes in both sweet and savory pastries, pulling from Jewish, Arab, and other regional recipes. Over a plate of his croissants, Suissa shared what it would mean for his family, his business, and the local community if the border with Lebanon were to open. To him and his family and friends, whose history stretches across the border, tolerance is learning and finding common ground. And, tolerance is asking questions and then accepting the answers you’re given, even if they’re less than perfect.

Suissa summarized what to me proved to be the most important reason to visit The Galilee, and indeed, Israel. Coming here allows you to be a part of that tolerance, and to cast your vote through your tourism dollars for a future that welcomes and accepts people no matter how many times a day one does or does not bow and pray.

“If the border opens, the influence will be great for both sides,” Suissa said. “A lot of my grandmother’s recipes have Arab influence. The Lebanese have incredible recipes, it will be a great thing for this region.”

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Published on September 21, 2022 09:21

This Botswana Safari Camp Allows You To Sleep Above Lions on a Luxurious Platform Bed

A roar, shortly after 2:00 AM, nudged me gently from my deep sleep. The following was so loud it seemed to vibrate the floor. I sat up in bed and remembered exactly where I was: alone, on a simple wooden platform, deep in the Botswana wilderness — beneath nothing but a comforter, a mosquito net, and the star-lit sky.

Had it not been for the solid structure beneath me, which included a relatively secure lockable entrance and two flights of stairs, I may have felt more unsettled than I was. And growing up on a diet of similar safari-style holidays in neighboring South Africa gave me some context as to how objectively safe — yet thrilling — this opportunity was.

“Predators often come down for a drink at night,” Natural Selection guide Keorapetse Mosepele, better known as Max, said with a mischievous grin the night before. “This flashlight might be nice to have.”

It was, in fact, very nice to have.

Starting with elephants

I’d met Max the day before at Hyena Pan, a small tented camp in Botswana’s Khwai Private Reserve, where most guests begin their journey to Skybeds. Hyena Pan, the joke goes, should really be called Elephant Pan, given the near-constant presence of Africa’s largest land mammal.

Elephants drinking from Hyena Pan. Photo: Andrew Thompson

Photo: Andrew Thompson

Surreal perspectives afforded by the low-level animal viewing hide. Photo: Andrew Thompson

Elephants viewed at dinner from Hyena Pan. Photo: Andrew Thompson

It’s within reach of the wildlife-rich Okavango Delta but is more widely celebrated for its large elephant population. And for this reason, an overnight stay at Skybeds usually includes a stop at the region’s star attraction — a sunken viewing hide famous for elephant sightings.

The hide offers a unique experience that gives guests an up-close water-level view of drinking elephants and other wildlife like giraffes, zebras, and various birds and antelopes.

The ultimate sundowners

After an hour spent watching dozens of elephants jostle for freshwater mere inches from our faces, Max quietly motioned for us to move on.

“It’s time to head to your evening’s accommodation under the stars,” he said in a loud whisper to avoid disturbing the elephants. “And I’m sure you’d hate to miss sunset drinks in the most idyllic place imaginable.”

Man making drinks at Skybed Botswana camp

Kenny preparing drinks at the Skybeds bar. Photo: Andrew Thompson

Skybeds is a pared-down camp as close to the middle of nowhere as you can get in Botswana. It consists of three double-story wooden platforms rising above the trees, spaced well apart, overlooking a small waterhole. Each has a lower-level bathroom with a flushing toilet, basin, and hot shower, with an upper-level open to the elements and set up with a luxurious double bed surrounded by a mosquito net.

A single Skybed sleeps two and is the perfect balance of comfort and adventure. Photo: Andrew Thompson

Photo: Natural Selection

Ensuite in Skybed platform. Photo: Natural Selection

View from ensuite. Photo: Natural Selection

A fourth structure serves as the gathering point for meals and drinks. A small team is on hand to greet guests on arrival and serve a selection of beverages, which pair remarkably well with the view of the sun setting behind the small pan. And as if to ensure Max’s assertion that this may be a contender for most idyllic African sundowners, a small herd of elephants appeared in the twilight to take in a sunset drink of their own.

Photo: Natural Selection

Photo: Natural Selection

Photo: Natural Selection

Photo: Natural Selection

While absorbing the views and steeling myself for a night on the isolated platform, a team of two below me expertly prepared a traditional potjiekos dinner. A potjie, which refers to a Southern African meal in a cast-iron pot, usually consists of a stew or curry which is slow-cooked over hot coals. And on this night at Skybeds, the cooking was interactive — guests added various items, buffet style, into individual miniature pots.

Sleeping above lions…

Photo: Natural Selection

Photo: Natural Selection

Photo: Natural Selection

Photo: Natural Selection

After a superb dinner, dessert, and a few nightcaps, it was time for Max to escort me to my sleeping platform. Because of the same predators he’d mentioned when handing me the flashlight, we traveled securely by vehicle.

The talk of these predators struck me as good one-liners and well-timed comments designed to linger in the back of my mind and add a sprinkling of excitement to the already thrilling outdoor sleeping experience.

But when that roar shook me from my sleep and had me sitting upright in bed, I realized he’d been serious. 

Instinctively, I reached for the flashlight next to my bed, fumbled through the mosquito net, and paced to the platform’s edge. There, I excitedly scanned the dense mopane trees, hoping to spot the source of the commotion.

I knew the likelihood of spotting the lions was slim. You can hear a male lion’s roar up to five miles away. On a cool, windless Botswana night, where the guttural bellows have few obstacles. It may seem as if they’re emanating from beneath your bed when, in reality, they’re hundreds of yards away.

Just as I was about to give up the search and retreat to the comfort of the bed, I saw them: the glint of four eyes and the accompanying silhouettes of two large male lions. 

The eyes locked onto my torch light and then seemed to focus instead on what stood behind it — a shivering and now not-so-bold individual, standing on a rustic wooden platform, alone, wearing nothing boxer shorts.

After a moment’s hesitation, they startled and bounded into the darkness, with the sound of heavy paws on the caked ground.

Sleeping beneath shooting stars

A Skybeds platform in the dark. Photo: Andrew Thompson

The Botswana night sky as seen from Skybeds. Photo: Andrew Thompson

With adrenaline coursing through my veins, returning to sleep seemed unlikely — which is hardly a concern when sleeping beneath the stars in Botswana. The dense network shines brightly, thanks to no air or light pollution for hundreds of miles, and with enough patience, seeing shooting stars is a near guarantee. 

I lay on my back, looking up, and counted four dramatic shooting stars silently searing paths across the night sky before I drifted back to sleep, rounding off a perfect night in Botswana’s Skybeds.

The return to reality started gently at first light — with coffee and freshly baked muffins around the fire, followed by a guided walk. 

Man at fire at Skybed Botswana camp

Max stands by the fire at sunrise. Photo: Andrew Thompson

Armed with a rifle, a wicked sense of humor, and years of experience in the bush, Max used the walk to showcase some often-ignored details around us. He found the tip of an old weathered elephant tusk that weighed over 40 pounds, droppings of invisible animals that revealed clues about their whereabouts, and multiple fresh tracks — including those of a female leopard and highly venomous puff adder. 

But the most thrilling sighting was waiting for us back at camp — several lion paw prints roughly the size of Max’s large hands scattered mere feet from two of the sleeping platforms.

“So I wasn’t making it up,” he said with his trademark smile. “The lions were very close last night.”

Getting to Skybeds Botswana

An overnight stay in Skybeds Botswana is available only as an additional night’s stay from one of the Natural Selection sister camps in Khwai Private Reserve.

The closest lodge to Skybeds is Hyena Pan. It is reachable by road, but most choose to fly in on one of several daily small-plane flights from Maun International Airport.

Most tourists visit the area as part of a longer itinerary organized by a travel operator or Natural Selection directly, including stops at multiple lodges.

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Published on September 21, 2022 08:10

This Natural Smiley Face Appears in an Oregon Forest Every Fall

Fall’s official start date is on September 22 in 2022, but in some places peak leaf-peeping season has already begun. A fall road trip to Oregon is the perfect way to enjoy the changing leaves that will have everybody smiling — including the forests, thanks to a section of trees planted in a smiley face.

According to The Oregonian, the giant smiley face trees can be found in rural Polk county south of Oregon 18 at roughly milepost 25, between the towns of Willamina and Grand Ronde. In 2011, Hampton Lumber planted a combination of Douglas fir and Larch trees during a reforestation project to create the the cheesy grin. Larch trees are conifers that will turn yellow in every fall, making the perfect smiley face when mixed with the evergreen Douglas Fir for the eyes and mouth.

The face is about 300 feet across and is expected to be an Oregonian staple for the next 30-50 years until a lumber company harvests the wood.

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Published on September 21, 2022 07:39

The Most Amazing Black Sand Beaches in Costa Rica

No two beaches in Costa Rica are alike. There are quiet coves for relaxing, peaceful stretches to admire the wildlife, or swell-lapped shores that beckon surfers. The color of the sand also varies — from pearly white to silvery black, the product of eroded lava, basalt, and other volcanic minerals. Since Costa Rica’s many volcanoes bisect the country across its middle, their inky deposits have created black sand beaches on both the Pacific and Caribbean coasts. There are many black sand beaches in Costa Rica but these seven are our favorite ones.

Playa Carbón, Guanacaste

Just north of the busy beach town of Tamarindo lies a small beach cove that is part of the Las Baulas National Marine Park, a reserve for leatherback turtles. It’s called Playa Carbón, or Carbon Beach, and it may just have the blackest sand of any beach in the country.

Unlike other black sand beaches in Costa Rica where volcanic deposits occasionally mix with the cream-colored sand made from eroded quartz and other rocks, in Playa Carbón the two sands seem to remain side by side — or one atop the other. If you dig under the lighter black sand, which is sifted by ocean current, you might find heavier white sand underneath. The black sand at this secluded cove has so much iron oxide that it is actually magnetic.

2. Playa Negra, Guanacaste

An hour’s drive south of Playa Carbón lies Playa Negra. While both beaches are named for their dusky hues, they couldn’t be more different. While at Playa Carbón the black and white sands don’t seem to mix, at Playa Negra the waves that batter the beach ensure they do, making for a beach with murkier beige gray tones.

The waves also attract surfers. Fortunately, Playa Negra is big and it has waves for every level of surfer — so beginner surfers needn’t feel intimidated. In fact, you can find plenty of surf camps there. If you prefer to exercise on dry land, yoga studios abound, including the Playa Negra Surf Centre.

3. Playa Montezuma, Nicoya PeninsulaThe black sand beach of Playa Montezuma, Nicoya Peninsula inCosta Rica

Photo: Visit Costa Rica

Montezuma is one of the loveliest beaches in Costa Rica, a semi-circle of slate-toned sand backed by verdant jungle. You’ll find a lot of hiking here, with the most popular option being the three waterfalls hike that takes you to a series of linked, cascading falls. While the uppermost waterfall is about 15 feet tall, and hikers can jump into its refreshing pool, the next one is a more daunting 40-feet tall, and the final one plunges nearly 80 feet.

The entire area at the southern tip of the Nicoya Peninsula in the northern part of Puntarenas province is worth a visit, as Montezuma is also a picturesque village with a hippie vibe and several resident artists. You can snorkel, zip-line, and even stay in a treehouse at Ylang Ylang Resort. You can visit plenty of other beaches as well, like Las Manchas and Las Rocas.

4. Playa Hermosa, Jacoblack-sand-beaches-Playa-Hermosa-Jaco-Costa-Rica

Photo: Visit Costa Rica

Playa Hermosa is not just one of our favorite beaches on Costa Rica’s Pacific Coast. It’s also celebrated as a World Surf Reserve, a place where local governments and surfers have worked together to preserve the coastal environment that nurtures not just marine life but also wonderful, naturally made waves.

And the sand really is dark here. So after you’ve surfed on some world-class waves, be careful coming out to the beach. That black sand absorbs the sun’s heat and can be very hot. It’s best to leave some flip-flops on the shore waiting for you. The waves get big here, so if you’re not an experienced surfer, you might want to just stay on your beach towel. You can watch the surf pros in action instead — maybe even during one of the many surf competitions hosted here.

5. Playa Matapalos, Northern PuntarenasBlack sand beach in Costa Rica, Playa Matapalos

Photo: Jason Wells/Shutterstock

In Costa Rica’s Central Pacific Coast lies a little-known beach called Matapalos, not to be confused with beaches of the same name in Guanacaste Province or on the Osa Peninsula. Matapalos is a pleasant escape from the busier beaches of nearby towns like Uvita and Dominical and it’s only a thirty-minute drive to Manuel Antonio National Park, one of our favorite national parks in Costa Rica.

The beach is a long, pleasant stretch of charcoal-colored sand that lends itself to long walks. Surfers know this beach, but pretty much no one else does. And gentle waves can be found, so if you’ve rented a board in Dominical, Matapalos might be a good place to catch a few slow rollers.

6. Playa Pavones, Southern Puntarenasblack-sand beach costa Rica pavones

Photo: Ramon Martinez/Shutterstock

At the southern end of the Pacific Coast, not far from the border with Panama, lies Playa Pavones, which looks like a strip of slate dust backed by thick, green jungle. Things feel wilder and more remote here, and there’s plenty of wildlife. A walk on the beach — or under the canopy as you head back to your car — could introduce you to several types of monkeys, among them the always audible howler monkeys. You may spot sloths and even skittish coati, as well as several species of birds.

Playa Pavones is best known for its surfing, but the wildlife is also unbeatable, lying as it does across the Golfo Dulce from the Osa Peninsula, with its many national parks and a massive concentration of protected land. It gets pretty rainy down here, so consult our tips on when to visit Costa Rica for which activity and come during the Pacific dry season from December to April.

7. Playa Negra, Limón

Not to be confused with Playa Negra in Guanacaste, this Playa Negra is actually on the Caribbean side of Costa Rica — so it’s best visited in September and October. This isolated expanse of black sand extends so far that a stroll to one end and back will take up an afternoon.

Playa Negra lies next to Puerto Viejo, one of our favorite towns on Costa Rica’s Caribbean coast, rich in Afro-Caribbean culture and also home to Costa Rica’s Indigenous BriBri peoples. You can listen to Calypso music, take an Afro-Latin Dance Class, or participate in a chocolate tour through a cacao forest, followed by a chocolate tasting. It’s now known that chocolate was first cultivated in Central America before it was later adopted by the Aztecs in present-day Mexico.

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Published on September 21, 2022 06:00

These Airbnbs in Acadia National Park Surround You With Natural Beauty

With hikes encompassing the easy-going Ocean Path through to the spine-tingling Beehive Trail, Acadia National Park is where you’ll find some of the finest hikes in the US. Occupying the eastern section of Maine’s Mount Desert Island, the park enjoys dramatic coastal scenery and contains the highest peak on the North Atlantic seaboard. Our pick of the Airbnb Acadia National Park scene puts you right in the heart of the landscape.

Traveling to New England? Check out Matador’s New England accommodations guides:The Best Airbnbs in Boston, From Beacon Hill To a Ship in the HarborChannel Your Inner Thoreau With a Solo Retreat at These Remote New England Airbnbs11 New England Lighthouses You Can Actually Spend the Night In9 Great Killington Airbnbs for Your Adventure Weekend in Vermont

We hope you love the Airbnb Acadia National Park vacation rentals we recommend! Just so you know, Matador may collect a small commission from the links on this page if you decide to book a stay. Listed prices are accurate as of the time of publication.

Bar Harbor AirbnbsAirbnbs in Acadia National Park limitsAcadia National Park Airbnbs with a poolSeal Harbor AirbnbsTown Hill Acadia National Park AirbnbsBar Harbor AirbnbsCozy downtown oasis – steps to the waterfront

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Wake up to the sound of waves and the scent of sea salt when you stay at the “On Island Time” Airbnb in Bar Harbor. This storybook cottage is surrounded by plants and blossoming trees with a cushy outdoor seating zone where you can put your feet up after a day’s hiking. Originally built in 1958, the property was renovated in 2021 to ensure a high level of comfort. Be sure to follow the shore path one morning to witness one of the best sunrise spots on the island beyond Cadillac Mountain.

Six guests, three bedrooms
Price: $425 per night

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Private oasis easy access to park and town

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

This chic contemporary home is clad with designer furnishings inspired by the hosts’ travels in Scandinavia. Large windows invite natural light to flood the interiors while at the same time giving you an eyeful of Cadillac Mountain. An expansive lawn receives ample sunlight while a CedarWorks Playset will delight any kids in your party. Check into this Bar Harbor Airbnb with a hot tub and let the peace and quiet recharge your batteries.

Five guests, three bedrooms
Price: $475 per night

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Petunia Cottage – large Victorian in Bar Harbor

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

A flawless choice of Acadia National Park Airbnbs for larger groups, this seven-bedroom house features a games room and multiple porches. Dating back to 1877, the Queen Anne Victorian-style lodge contains a mix of vintage furniture and modern essentials. The front porch and select bedrooms offer a glimpse of Frenchman’s Bay while Main Street is less than a 10-minute walk away.

Sixteen guests, seven bedrooms
Price: $1,050 per night

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Airbnbs in Acadia National Park limitsStunning waterfront Airbnb inside Acadia National Park

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Sited within the boundaries of Acadia National Park, this remote vacation home comes with 180-degree views of Somes Sound and direct access to a swimming hole. A wraparound deck capitalizes on the views while the bed of the forest is laid out with a fire pit and picnic area. Rental permits the use of an original 1936 cabin, a kids’ playhouse, and the provided kayaks, canoes, and bikes.

Seven guests, three bedrooms

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Spectacular oceanfront, Acadia National Park, Maine

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Perched on a cliff above Somes Sound, this waterfront Airbnb inside Acadia National Park gifts you with some of the best views on the island. A panoramic deck is fitted with plentiful seating and a barbecue. Luxurious beds are dressed with high-quality linens while the bathtub overlooks the scenery. Meanwhile, yogis can practice in the designated yoga room – which serves equally well as a kids’ play zone. Follow the path down to the water’s edge and keep an eye poised for the resident seal community.

Ten guests, five bedrooms
Price: $1,010 per night

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Beautiful home in Northeast Harbor

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Located in Northeast Harbor village, this family-friendly Acadia National Park Airbnb is spread over three levels. Communal areas are artistically decorated with a separate TV den alongside the main lounge on the second floor. Remote workers will appreciate the office with a desk and a well-stocked library. Slide open the French doors and you’ll find yourself in a lush backyard encircled by trees for privacy.

Ten guests, six bedrooms
Price: $720 per night

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Acadia National Park Airbnbs with a poolUnique three-bedroom with pool – Acadia High Tower

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Located across the Somes Sound in western Mount Desert, this castle-like Airbnb in Acadia National Park impresses with its views and statement architecture. Inspired by European manor houses, elegant turrets embellish the facade while original features including stained glass windows and wood paneling beautify the interiors. Furthermore, the property had the added luxury of a private swimming pool (guarded by gargoyles!) in the backyard.

Eight guests, three bedrooms
Price: $685 per night

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Seal Harbor Airbnbs*BEST* in Acadia

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Perfect for outdoorsy types, this Acadia National Park Airbnb places you right at the crux of Mount Desert’s top-tier natural attractions. Jordan Pond, Seal Harbor Beach, and several trailheads are within walking distance of the cottage. Light and airy living quarters are minimalist yet practical and squeaky clean. A bathtub and outdoor seating area with Adirondack chairs, a fire pit, and a grill are exactly what you need after an afternoon of exploration.

Four guests, two bedrooms
Price: $485 per night

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Hummingbird

The rustic lodge, Hummingbird, is set within a picturesque garden plot with ocean views available from multiple decks. The master bedroom occupies the top floor with panoramic windows and a telescope maximizing your chances of sighting a dolphin or shooting star. Down in the main living room, hardwood flooring, oak beams, and a wood-burner create an après-style place to hang out.

Eight guests, five bedrooms
Price: $625 per night

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Town Hill Acadia National Park AirbnbsSecluded hilltop home with beautiful Cadillac Mountain view and multiple decks

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Situated on 28 acres of private land, this secluded Acadia National Park Airbnb chalet gives you that off-the-radar experience. The backyard and decks overlook Cadillac Mountain to the east with gorgeous sunsets to the west over Blue Hill. As a new build, the property satisfies the needs of the modern traveler. The kitchen is equipped with top-of-the-line amenities while the powerful propane fireplace will ensure you remain toasty. A nook in the loft is ideal for reading, meditation, play, and stargazing.

Six guests, three bedrooms
Price: $525 per night

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Romantic forest cabin – private, near everything

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Photo: Airbnb

Whisk your other half away to the dreamiest cabin Airbnb that Acadia National Park has to offer. The cozy rental is tucked away in the woodlands, a five-minute drive from the park entrance and 15 minutes from Bar Harbor. Indoor spaces are turned out with brand new fixtures and upholstery while the teal kitchen adds a pop of color. Wind down on the 1.5-acre plot of land complete with a grill and fire pit.

Three guests, one bedroom
Price: $275 per night

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Published on September 21, 2022 06:00

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