Steven R. Southard's Blog, page 80

May 20, 2012

All Your Stage’s a World

Yes, I know Shakespeare wrote “All the world’s a stage,” but my point today has to do with the settings of stories. The “stage” or “world” or “milieu” of your story is its setting.


The setting includes such things as the physical location, the time in history (including time of year and day), geography, culture, etc. It includes all aspects of the description of this backdrop for the characters–the effect on all senses, as well as the overall mood. Setting is, along with Character, Style, and...

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Published on May 20, 2012 03:37

May 15, 2012

Book Review – A Time of Changes

I’ve enjoyed other books by Robert Silverberg (Roma Eterna, Letters from Atlantis, and Gilgamesh the King) and so had high hopes for A Time of Changes, published in 1971. After all, it won the Nebula Award in 1972 for best science fiction novel. I listened to the Recorded Books version, their Sci-Fi imprint, read by Pete Bradbury.


The blurb for the book stated it takes place on another planet where the use of “I” and “me” or any self-referring pronouns is blasphemy. For me, that brought to min...

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Published on May 15, 2012 18:14

May 13, 2012

We’d Like to Offer You a Contract…

You’ve sent your short story around to different markets, gotten rejections, but finally one publisher accepts your story. Hooray! Then an e-mail arrives with a long, legal document for you to sign. It’s your first writing contract. It looks so complicated, and all you want to do is see your story published, so you think about signing that contract without really reading it.


Don’t do that.


At its most basic level, a contract is a written agreement between two willing parties. Each has somethin...

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Published on May 13, 2012 14:34

May 9, 2012

Book Review – Unbroken

Every once in a while, I’m reminded how little I have to complain about. Go ahead, do as I did and read Unbroken, a World War II Story of Survival, Resilience, and Redemption by Laura Hillenbrand and see if you can whine about something going wrong in your life.


I listened to the Random House Audio version © 2010, read by Edward Herrmann.


This book is a biography focusing on the life of Louis Zamperini. The man is so fascinating that his life would not require a skilled biographer to result in...

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Published on May 09, 2012 18:34

May 6, 2012

Of Adverbs, Approvingly

Was ever a part of speech more maligned than adverbs? Go ahead–search the Web for a kind treatment of them. More often you’ll find admonitions to hunt them down and kill them where they stand. Is that nice? What have adverbs ever done to you?


Adverbs are those words most often ending in ‘ly,’ that modify verbs and adjectives. They often answer a ‘how?’ or ‘to what extent?’ question with respect to their attached verb or adjective. How did he run? Rapidly. How did she speak? Quietly. To what ex...

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Published on May 06, 2012 03:01

April 30, 2012

Book Review – Counting Heads

As both of my many readers know by now, I listen to books on tape more often than I read them these days. The latest was Counting Heads by David Marusek. I listened to the Recorded Books version narrated by Kevin R. Free. I enjoy good science fiction, and the blurb about the book sounded impressive. Mr. Marusek has apparently written short stories and I believe this is his first novel, but I have not read anything else by this author.


In a future North America where people can live hundreds of...

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Published on April 30, 2012 12:00

Writing the Kübler-Ross Way

When writing fiction, you want your characters to seem authentic to readers, to react in believable ways to the events that happen to them. Such reactions need not match how the reader would react in the same circumstances, necessarily, but they should be in accordance with the character’s personality, not clash with it. To achieve that authenticity, you need to be a detailed observer of human nature. In addition to that, you can discover what psychiatrists have determined.


Psychiatrist Dr. El...

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Published on April 30, 2012 11:45

April 15, 2012

Use Mind Maps to Solve Your Writing Problems

The concept of mind mapping has come up in my blog entries before, as a suggested tool to help writers. I’ve said you can use mind maps for outlining, to improve your creativity, and to solve pesky plotting problems. But what exactly is a mind map, and how does it work?


A mind map is a way of organizing and illustrating thoughts about a topic. I learned about the technique from reading Use Both Sides of Your Brain, by Tony Buzan. It contrasts quite a bit from other note-taking methods like the...

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Published on April 15, 2012 04:03

April 8, 2012

What He Said About ‘Said’

“Today’s blog post is about the word ‘said,’” said Poseidon’s Scribe.


“What is there to say about ‘said?’” asked Blog Reader, who hoped to write fiction someday.


“First, ‘said’ is the most common type of ‘dialogue tag’ used in fiction to indicate who’s speaking,” said the Scribe. “However, many budding authors worry about overusing that word, so they substitute other words.”


“I don’t believe that,” asserted the Reader.


“It’s true, but the fact is, ‘said’ is pretty much invisible. You can’t overus...

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Published on April 08, 2012 03:32

What He Said About 'Said'

"Today's blog post is about the word 'said,'" said Poseidon's Scribe.

"What is there to say about 'said?'" asked Blog Reader, who hoped to write fiction someday.

"First, 'said' is the most common type of 'dialogue tag' used in fiction to indicate who's speaking," said the Scribe.  "However, many budding authors worry about overusing that word, so they substitute other words."

"I don't believe that," asserted the Reader.

"It's true, but the fact is, 'said' is pretty much invisible.  You can't

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Published on April 08, 2012 03:32