Vikram Bakshi's Blog, page 45

October 6, 2017

Is ‘Junoon’ needed in Project

 


Is ‘Junoon’ needed
in Project or Operation Work  ?

Projects cannot be treated as 9 to 5 job, coming to office passing some routine orders or taking feedback and so on.      A project or Operation needs a ‘Junoon’ to drive it against all odds.          VUCA situation will surely come and there will be discouragement, disillusionment, boredom,  but if Junoon is there, the project goal will be achieved in delivery and cost come what may….


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Published on October 06, 2017 05:15

September 30, 2017

OVERCOME VUCA LOSS AND CHAOS IN YOUR BUSINESS /PROJECT / OPERATION

IF YOU ARE A NEW COMER/ YOUNG ENGINEER/ MBA GRADUATE/ ARMED FORCES VETERAN/  SEASONED MANAGER/ SENIOR MANAGEMENT
You  are suffering from VUCA problems in your project and operations that are  causing delays /losses/ rework/ cost overruns. 

There is failed commitment from team, contractors, suppliers & all stakeholders.


There is loss of face with customer and new business orders going to competitors
THEN HOW ABOUT GETTING SOME CHANGES IN THE WAY YOU ARE DOING THINGS
Then get this Game Changing book to share with you how to  prevent loss and chaos by using disruptive methods and tools. 
Read true leadership stories from armed forces and corporate how vuca was conquered  
Learn forward thinking, inspired planning and relentless execution with battlefield leadership and be the force multiplier of your company

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  AVAILABLE NOW AT ALL LEADING WEB STORES OF  SAGE , AMAZON, INFIBEAM, FLIPKART


AND PRE LAUNCH 25 % DISCOUNT OFFER BY AMAZON 


START READING ON KINDLE 


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Published on September 30, 2017 11:06

September 25, 2017

All Aspiring Project & Operations Managers get a real insight and true account of what happens during planning and execution!

For all aspiring to get in Project and Operations


Get a real insight and true account  of  what all  happens during Project and Operations the chaos which can be avoided to prevent losses!


Well here is the book ‘The Forward Looking Manager in a VUCA world’ that  is correlating many aspects of  inspired planning and execution of the project .


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This book is taking you all  on a virtual tour of a project lifecycle from start to finish at every step what happens and what can go wrong


This book is for  all young Engineers and MBA graduates and any professional like Armed Forces Veterans  Aspiring / Seeking new role in Project and Operation Management companies.  This book is so special as it talks about planning by Head Office leaders in  target and tactical planning  as well execution and contingency planning when things go wrong by  decentralized teams and junior leaders.


During your interviews you are often at a disadvantage to explain the process of planning and execution of project or operation as you may not be aware of what goes on and what are the interconnections between various departments.  Even when you join the company it takes a while for you to settle down and understand what is happening.


The author is from Armed Forces background has blended best practices of Armed Forces with corporate best processes  most of which are also part of work culture in companies he has worked. The whole concept of warfighting where leaders lead the way fighting in trenches  has been translated how junior leaders and even senior management will have to evolve as forwarding looking managers and get into trench warfare.     They will have to sense the first thing that is going wrong in a project or operation  to address the problem in time and prevent a loss to the company to control the expenses for countering VUCA issues.   


There are many examples from different corporate industry and Armed forces to make a point better understanding for a layman.  The reader will relate to these examples and case studies with the complete range of human characters and emotions what made these people fight out VUCA situations and come out as the winner. It shares with us many sacrifices of Armed Forces battles and hard work in business struggles that many managers  may not be aware of, but I am sure it will inspire them to  have a serious purpose of tackling any problem that comes in the way.


If you’re looking for a good overview of Project Management topics, leadership to make it happen, feel the  emotions in real stories,  absorb the disruptive learning tool and methods to prevent VUCA and most importantly learn to be the forward-looking manager, this is your book.     I can safely vouch that this book is a  must for anybody wanting to get in thick of operations and projects and for those companies that want to cut down losses.


Happy reading and at same time learning!


order your copy at


https://in.sagepub.com/en-in/sas/professional-books-india


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Published on September 25, 2017 05:14

September 22, 2017

WHY NOT BE THE DISRUPTERS RATHER BEING DISRUPTED IN THE MARKET!

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ALL PROJECT AND OPERATION  MANAGERS & EXECUTIVES !


The origin of the book ‘The Forward Looking Manager in a VUCA world’   is deeply rooted in disruption caused within the industry as many players are crashing due to cost overruns of handling VUCA problems and new leaner companies who have smartly  improved their own management of  RPVs (Resource, Processes, and Values) are  reducing the cost of their own Projects or manufacturing operations.


In the bargain new players are offering stiff competition in a price war to established companies and a disruption has occurred in the industry  namely projects , operations and products.   The customer wants better cheaper and faster results and whoever delivers it is the worthy winner in the market.


However let me explain first what is VUCA.  The term VUCA is from Armed Forces and has now been adopted in the Corporate environment as well.  It is because the companies find similar situations of survival during times of turbulence.There are many surprises and unexpected turn of events that can delay the project or product output.  It is so much a prerequisite today to understand why are companies in troubled waters and it can be prevented by foreseeing and timely correction of a VUCA situation.


Likewise, a Project Manager can face many VUCA conditions in his project. Problems not anticipated earlier, slow down the projects. It can impact the schedule, delay the deliverables and cause cost overruns.   It can also snowball into the delayed integration of other activities, making the project a non-starter even before it gets off-the-ground.  All subsequent planning and execution for project will fail.  The Product manufacturing cost rises up due to hidden waste cost which nobody notices.


However all VUCA issues can be controlled by keeping an eye on unknown future laden with VUCA circumstances. The book will give a detailed insight how  to   anticipate  prevent and control     problems and issues that  suddenly  come up  in Project and Operations in form of a VUCA situation .  That will help in controlling schedule and cost overruns.


If you control cost then you disrupt the market !


As I mentioned earlier ; Disrupt before getting Disrupted’ or “Disrupt the Disrupters.” The managers of all companies have now an important role to play i.e. be the Forward-looking managers to cut the losses and cost of handling VUCA.   In the bargain cause a disruption by doing a project at a lesser cost.  That is very much possible by   disruptive tools and methods as discussed in this book.


This book contains a lot of disruptive tools and methods for becoming a  forward-looking Manager.  The book is a concise and crisp collection of examples and real stories from Armed Forces and Corporate to help in understanding various topics of project management functions. A must read for every manager wanting a career into project world.


The Forward-looking manager in a VUCA world  is an engrossing book as it combines true fiction stories with nonfiction management practices. The theme of the book is, of course, to foresee, plan and execute any Project or operation.


The main purpose of the book is to also explain how  planning is an iterative process starting  from strategy to tactical planning to operational planning and execute it relentlessly to RACE towards the success.   The Managers have to imbibe  the ‘RACE’ culture which is the new working model for any company to make a mark in the market. The author has acronym RACE as   ‘R’ stands for rapid delivery, ‘A’ for absolute scope, ‘C’ for class quality and ‘E’ for an economical cost.


So happy reading and make your companies and project win against trouble water !


For synopsis :     https://vikrambakshi.co/


For review of the book :  https://vikrambakshi.co/testimonial/


For ordering your copy click the link  https://in.sagepub.com/en-in/sas/professional-books-india  to deal with VUCA in both personal and professional life.


 


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Published on September 22, 2017 04:51

September 21, 2017

How Armed Forces Veterans can make a difference in Corporate Operations and Projects to control VUCA and prevent losses /delays ?

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All over the world, veterans are contributing a lot in all fields. However the transition is not so easy. There is a lot of ground to cover. Starting first with Veterans, from my own experience, my skill sets in Armed Forces was managing a disciplined force that knew the meaning of a word called “Commitment“. A simple handshake was enough to seal a word and for that one was ready to give his life also.


However in one telecom company I served earlier , It was strange to see minutes of meeting forgotten the moment managers left the conference room. It was also odd that nobody talked about progress or feedback. One looked like an oddball if feedback was sought.


Well that is one example of humor tone but corporate life   taught me loads of patience to deal with such issues.   There are always a couple of  failed commitments, for whatever reasons, mostly flimsy or avoidable ones.  Only if someone had thought of the problem causing delay earlier, probably it would not have happened.


The best part is losses are all  unintentional, nobody in corporate also means it to cause a delay or loss  deliberately, but  it is inevitable then,  that is how the way things go !


Now most of these delays  and cost overruns can be controlled. However that is possible if managers learn to be one step ahead of ‘VUCA’ problems that will come to delay your project or cause cost overruns.  Now what is VUCA that causes all problems like delays and cost overruns?


VUCA means Volatile, Uncertain, Complex , Ambiguous situation. It  is a terminology taken by Corporate from working conditions of Armed Forces.



  Volatile : means the working condition suddenly become laden with problems.
Uncertain situations : Might know quite a bit about the situation, but we are unsure how next to proceed
  Complexity   : Where we may be aware of the outcome of our actions, We may have many key decision factors that are clouding our ability to make a judgment.
 Ambiguity: Low in both the situational awareness and the predictability of the outcome of our actions.

Veterans if employed in Projects and Operations have the uncanny ability and natural instincts  due to years of survival training, to sense the danger lurking around the corners. Like in any battle situations veterans start with the knowns and build upon them. Later as work progress there is continuous vigilance to seek out the unknowns and work to understand what information is missing and what obstacles are preventing us from moving forward.


The only problems veterans face is connecting the dots of different facets of project and operations initially. They are totally at sea what is happening and by the time they find out and settle down, they lose the opportunity to make an impact.


The Forward-Looking Manager in a VUCA world   getting  published and launched by SAGE ( Sept end) .  It is a book especially written by a Veteran for  all Veterans also apart from corporate managers.


This book will enable an easy transition to  an Armed forces officer taking a premature requirement and stepping into corporate projects and operations.    The book connects all past experience and skill sets of Armed Forces officer with new requirements of Corporate skill sets. The Corporate will also understand the value a veteran brings with him. It is a win win situation for both. 


The book is easy to read and provides actual information  what all happens at each stage of a  Project from start to finish.  More so it shares in a progressive and iterative manner as the project progresses, how VUCA problems can be anticipated, prevented and controlled. The author has shared many  disruptive methods and tools that were used in Indian Armed Forces and now also being practiced in many MNCs and good Project/Product companies like Thermax where the Author is currently employed.


For more details and synopsis  about the book click    https://vikrambakshi.co/


Any veteran  seeking a new career in civil street:  Order your copy :  The Forward-looking Manager in a VUCA World.


HAPPY READING AND A GOOD SECOND INNINGS!


https://in.sagepub.com/en-in/sas/professional-books-india


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REVIEW FROM DG RESETTLEMENT 

This is a book targeted at armed forces veterans who aspire for a second career in the corporate world. The book will also serve as a guide for managers in the corporate world to dealing with VUCA effectively.


The book imbibes best practices of the armed forces as applicable in the corporate world which they can relate to easily. It is highly recommended that all officers and other ranks who are retiring read this book to understand how various departments work and function.


The experience we gain in the armed forces is immense and our skill sets are unique. When we enter the corporate world, we should contribute in a valuable manner in whatever role we have been assigned.


The ethos and values of the armed forces continue to remain our guide in whatever field we choose. The leadership qualities of the armed forces personnel stand out, and these have been amply highlighted by various examples in the book. I compliment the author for his detailed research and articulation while bringing out this book.


Maj. Gen. Jagatbir Singh, VSM

Director General (Resettlement)


 


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Published on September 21, 2017 03:11

September 4, 2017

What Lies Ahead.

Dear Friends

I am in the process of  writing a book, It is related to anticipation of problems that may come when we do a project or business operations.  These problems come in the form of VUCA. ( Volatile, uncertain , Complex and Ambiguous situation) at all level from strategy to operational actions.

I always believe that we do a lot of planning but the execution fails.  One of the main reasons execution fails is we don’t anticipate Risk that will come in future at strategy and tactical level. We think we have made the perfect plan without considering  what all problems will come, and when it actually comes, we get busy in firefighting those rather focus on supporting the team that is doing real execution

Second main reasons are we don’t anticipate how our plan is finally going to be understood by the execution team, it is because we don’t train them, we  don’t empower them.  The real plan which we made at Head Quarter goes for a toss the first time we meet with the enemy, after that it is continuous  change and being flexible with planning decentralized to the operating team   that will also execute it.    We have to train them also to anticipate the problems , change plan accordingly and execute .

In Armed Forces, the plan made  at strategy level  gets translated  to tactical level and finally to the operational level and real actionable steps.    This is what has needed in  the corporate project  also ,  our plan should finally   connect to a blue collar force who is going to execute it and the supervisor who is going to supervise it.

This book advocates , Rather reacting to an emergency , it is better to plan its prevention or be ready to reduce its collateral damage so that we keep ourselves aligned to originals performance parameters of schedule cost and scope of quality as much as possible.
The planning and execution  revolve around a concept coined by me  R.A.C.E. R stands for rapid delivery, A stand for an absolute scope without any rework, C stands for class quality and E stands for the Economical cost.  It is usually said that we can do a project only with a triple constraint that is sacrificing either of time  , cost, quality , you cannot have a complete scope with everything on time within cost and within quality, something will have to sacrifice. Well this books advocates it is possible to archive all four if you anticipate VUCA issue in advance and prepare for it and manage it in time to curtail its adverse effects

However, the book is  more about forward thinking’  and  preventing  V.U.C.A situation.  I will be discussing a couple of disruptive tools which is practices in Armed Forces and Good Project companies.

This book will be for every budding youngster to a senior manager to understand  how either we can disrupt the market by RACE thought the process or get disrupted by smaller new players who have fewer issues and small lean teams to overcome VUCA issues faster .  It is all about saving additional cost to correct a  VUCA issues  later which could have been prevented by little but thinking. That margin is allowing small project companies to make inroads . Let’s disrupt other before we get disrupted.

I will welcome ideas and a title also if need be though I have thought it over for a few days , but still not able to close the cover design and title as I have to share it with my designer also . Side by side completing the book before editing and deciding a  launch date.   45 Min or 1 hour every night  should allow

Ideas from Armed forces how we used to do  planning and execution are welcome and so also from other companies. It will help in making this book useful for next Generation of a project and operational managers and leaders.

 



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Published on September 04, 2017 05:16

September 1, 2017

Construction Planning

Construction planning is a fundamental and challenging activity in the management and execution of construction projects. It involves the choice of technology, the definition of work tasks, the estimation of the required resources and durations for individual tasks, and the identification of any interactions among the different work tasks.

 


Purpose : To define and refine objectives, and to establish a plan of action required to attain the objectives and scope of the project


 



Refine scope


Define approach


Identify major tasks and deliverables


Define milestones


Develop Work Breakdown Structure


Develop schedule


Define specific skills and resource requirements


Plan review points


Develop plans for managing project


 



In developing a construction plan, it is common to adopt a primary emphasis on either cost control or on schedule control

Defining Precedence Relationships Among Activities




In forming a construction plan, a useful approach is to simulate the construction process either in the imagination of the planner or with a formal computer based simulation technique. By observing the result, comparisons among different plans or problems with the existing plan can be identified. For example, a decision to use a particular piece of equipment for an operation immediately leads to the question of whether or not there is sufficient access space for the equipment. Three dimensional geometric models in a computer aided design (CAD) system may be helpful in simulating space requirements for operations and for identifying any interferences. Similarly, problems in resource availability identified during the simulation of the construction process might be effectively forestalled by providing additional resources as part of the construction plan.


 


Defining Work Tasks



Defining Precedence Relationships Among Activities


 



Estimating Activity Durations All formal scheduling procedures rely upon estimates of the durations of the various project activities as well as the definitions of the predecessor relationships among tasks. The variability of an activity’s duration may also be considered.


 


Estimating Resource Requirements for Work Activities


The initial problem in estimating resource requirements is to decide the extent and number of resources that might be defined. At a very aggregate level, resources categories might be limited to the amount of labor (measured in man-hours or in dollars), the amount of materials required for an activity, and the total cost of the activity. At this aggregate level, the resource estimates may be useful for purposes of project monitoring and cash flow planning. For example, actual expenditures on an activity can be compared with the estimated required resources to reveal any problems that are being encountered during the course of a project


 


More detailed definitions of required resources would include the number and type of both workers and equipment required by an activity as well as the amount and types of materials. Standard resource requirements for particular activities can be recorded and adjusted for the special conditions of particular projects. As a result, the resources types required for particular activities may already be defined. Reliance on historical or standard activity definitions of this type requires a standard coding system for activities.


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Published on September 01, 2017 00:32

May 22, 2016

Driving Critical Linkages From Planning to Execution

1     If there is a single term that every leader needs in order to be successful that is Results . That has to be consistent , repeatable , desirable favorable and sustainable. However before results there is a series of action that must precede it.. result do not happen on chance action or only higher level planning , it happens by concerted action on ground .
 
A series of generic controllable planned activities can maximize the probability of execution of the action . Unless all leaders at all level  practice the discipline of execution at all levels, Success will not come in form of rapid + absolute + class quality and economical results .

Ponder and Learn  : What are those action that if consistently executed  will accomplish action .


2     Without people engagement execution will fail , engaging and building awareness and getting their buy in is a process.
 
Ponder what  does it take a solider to follow his leader even risking his life  when attacking, simple you as a leader first out first up show them how to do it, they follow you , you lead and that is your task.  We all must learn the business of putting things  together and tighter , the individual skills and build a team and they will follow you  and also .They will learn  to depend on each other and will  prevent  any kind of loss  if  you buy in and later  control the actions of individuals .


3. Planning cannot fully account for everything that will actually happen. Project are not delivered in spreadsheet planning or soft ware programs. They are delivered in real world and where things are messy, which we don’t plan to deal with that.
 
 Ponder  the link  between Strategic planning to tactical plans to operational planning  to cover every aspect how to be ready for uncertainty and something going wrong  .


4   Execution is widely ignored and not in sync with people and planning.  We makes plan but have we realized that why we   fail to execute  because we feel it is for junior teams to do so and leave the execution plan to them.   Execution has to be a part of a culture at all level and not leave to site team.  People think of execution as the operational  side of business. Planning  strategy and tactically are central to execution, but execution is not tactics. Execution is fundamental to planning  and has to shape it for people to do it..
 
Learn to adapt how plan and execution are in loop with people in midst and this loops cyclic even takes place   till end .  DO not presume that  execution will follow a rigid plan  linear  ,   we have to keep changing plan many time to remain on prime objective by  monitoring and control of risk and uncertainty management .

So lets ponder  on all three aspects and how they are linked with which all tools and methods  and  how Real plans are  graduated to Real execution plan at site   and all  in loop with each other to get the real success catering for real world delays and  risk , uncertainty  by quick decision making
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Published on May 22, 2016 21:54

"Those Who Do Not Learn History Are Doomed To Repeat these mistakes again and again

Some of the problems I have noticed across all EPC  companies  are which if resolved will help in Rapid execution Absolute work completed Class Quality and within cost.

“Those Who Do Not Learn History Are Doomed To Repeat these mistakes again and again

¡  We are never clear on BC /SOW and hence do not plan accordingly
¡  Our Vision Mission and  Strategic plans are not matching with each other and also with BC and SOW.

We don’t identify who are our stake holders or understand how they can help us or we can help them
We don’t take them seriously or identify our allies/ or who will need special follow up.
We don’t ask for a plan from stake holders  that will include  Initiate plan execute M&C and closing of their individual plan
We don’t have a stake holder register, don’t make one only
We don’t know how and when to interact and make them Mutually accountable with us
Their individual plan is a must for their buy in agreed mutually
Stake Holder don’t take us seriously after any meeting. MOM are not followed up/ no feedback and if asked…they will give any number of excuses / reasons/ obstacles processes that need to be cleared .
We are merely talking a but but Ignoring the impact of real  risk threats and opportunities in beginning and not catering for resources to negate that
While making the strategic plan we ignore old lesson learned of similar projects .
   Project requirements start with what the user really needs (not what the provider perceives that the user needs) and end when those needs are satisfied as evidenced by successful user validation. However, many projects start with ill-defined user and customer requirements, leading to their discovery by the development process itself and we keep changing designs / proposals with new needs.


DEVELOPING THE PROJECT   NETWORK  AND SCHEDULE is only Soft ware centric, we refuse to apply ourselves as a result we will feed a data to impress everybody resulting in gaps between reality and soft ware plan   

Most project run late
Knowledge workers cannot be effectively managed using command and control paradigms
The art of effective scheduling has largely disappeared from the project landscape.
Uncertainty and complexity are starting to take centre stage.
Activities are not  planned with attributes of ownership
Traceability of accountability of activities missing
RBS not matching with WBS
Sequencing of Activities not planned by site in charge or last planner but depended on a fixed CPM given by HO
Calculation of duration of activities not accurate
Problems in CPM , the Critical path by software is  100 % incorrect as we don’t support with correct inputs and feedback to planner, and we don’t know how to manage it to correct

Not Accurate
Does not cater for things going wrong on site
Does not cater for Human element not performing
If a single task on CP is late, entire C P is late





¡  Costing
¡  We don’t do proper costing of all Activities
¡  We don’t track COPQ and do not control account , we don’t do EVM/forecasting etc  

¡  Quality/HR/ Communication  Misc coordination  A few problems :
¡  Quality metrics not worked out in advance
¡  Team not sure what to check& How to check
¡  Untrained team in Quality parameters
¡  Documentation poor
¡  Communication clarity missing
     Execution
§  We don’t do proper briefing of team before operation starts
§  There is no clear cut role and responsibilities
§  We don’t do reassessment of situation on ground, the real exact situation for any changes
§  We think our tactical plan is best and to be followed .
§  We don’t ensure team is aware of SOP/drills to be followed.
§  Change and Risk Management We think our plan is the Perfect without any loopholes till we get punched in the face
§  We don’t think of anything going wrong
§  Let it come, we will handle that time is the attitude
¡  Big Gap what we plan and how we execute
¡  Results in avoidable  delays miss outs   rework over run in cost

All companies  make  junior /contractor/  customer as over all responsible for our failure and somehow close the project (if we are successful), forget our experience  and move on to next project with similar mistakes . 
¡  Demanding Customer for whom work keeps changing/ his non commitments
¡  Other stakeholders non cooperation
¡   Non Cooperative Supplier/Contractor
¡  Untrained Team
Political/Economical / Social /Climatic condition not catered for 
 
All companies must take charge and be responsible for planning with own team customer and drive contractors to deliver ,  with a detailed planning that continues before the execution and even    through -out the execution and even later  till we close out and get out.    Aim is to convert our execution to best possible results against all problems in the world.


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Published on May 22, 2016 21:51