This slim collection of four long stories is an attractive introduction to the Romantic roots of the aesthetic movement. Its prose is filled with lush description, studded with metaphorical gems, and the ornamentation often seems to be its own justification. Gautier--an important art critic--writes painterly prose, and, although each story takes on at least a tint of decadence, this darkness is merely part of the palette, not a philosophical stance or an unavoidable obsession. "Les Fleurs de Mal" was more than a decade away.
The title story--the most charming of ghostly tales--begins with a memorably detailed description of an antique shop, introduces a fine gothic conception, and ends in whimsy. "Le Morte Amoreuse," a powerful vampire tale, takes the life of dreams very seriously and shows how even one amorous glance may transform the imagination--and therefore the life--of an otherwise chaste priest. "One of Cleopatra's Nights" consists principally of descriptions of both the landscape of Egypt--which Gautier knew first-hand--and the ornate palace of its queen; death appears here too, but (almost) as an afterthought. The most important of the four tales--at least from an historical point of view--is "The Golden Fleece," showing how a young aesthete's apparently absurd quest for a mistress who precisely matches his golden-haired ideal--a specific Ruben's Madonna--eventually leads him to the heart of both real art and real life.
I thoroughly enjoyed this little book, and would recommend it not only to the lovers of the gothic but to the lovers of beauty in all of its forms.