The second issue of this great SF magazine. It contains some well-known names of very early science fiction. Overall I would advise people that this is not great literature, nor is it modern or written for an adult audience. The stories here are fairly simple in plot and character, focusing instead on the imaginative scientific marvels that the authors dreamed up. Some are better than others, but all have a simplicity about them that marks most of the science fiction written before Campbell took over Astounding in 1938. They are light reading which the modern reader has to allow for the changes we have seen since then in the genre. I would only recommend this to the SF fan who has an interest in the early days and a curiosity to read these old stories. Or at least the SF reader who is okay with stories that are not sophisticated in any way.
“Old Crompton’s Secret” by Harl Vincent:
The first Harl Vincent story I have ever read, though I am familiar with his name. This story is typical of early pulp magazine SF. The story and writing is very simple. The ideas have a lot of potential, but that potential is far from realized. The character motivations are either simple and expected or unbelievable. The story quickly wraps up with a sappy happy ending. Definitely not a great story.
“Spawn of the Stars” by Charles Willard Diffin:
Another author I have never read before. This story was a bit better, though still pretty simple in characterization. The plot was much better than the Hard Vincent story. n all this was an enjoyable adventure. The story is a lot like Independence Day, though this was written and published a long time ago. Anyway, this alien invasion story pales next to works like The War of the Worlds. Still a fun read.
“The Corpse on the Grating” by Hugh B. Cave:
This one was much better, but isn’t a traditional Astounding story. Yes it has a science fiction premise, but this is more like a Weird Tales story than Astounding. Not that Astounding hasn’t published great horror stories, such as “Who Goes There?,” “Nightflyers,” and even two of Lovecraft’s greatest stories, but the magazine is better known for the Asimov and Heinlein hard science stories. Anyway, as out-of-place as this story seems, it is fairly well written and enjoyable to read. I’ll be looking for more Hugh Cave stories in the future.
“Creatures of the Light” by Sophie Wenzel Ellis:
Women writers are rare in early SF, so it is interesting to see a story by a woman in this second issue of Astounding. Ellis wrote only a handful of stories for the pulp magazines. Creatures of the Light is the second best story so far. The premise is very imaginative and holds a lot of possibilities. In true pulp fiction form, the possibilities are only started and not fully explored. The characters are not well developed either. Especially disappointing is for a female author to write female characters that are just fainting sexpots, but you have to overlook that sort of thing in popular fiction of the past. What we have little tolerance for today was commonplace in 1930. Still, this was an enjoyable adventure story.
“Into Space” by Sterner St. Paul (S.P. Meek):
This is one of two S.P. Meek stories in this issue, which is why it was published under the Sterner St. Paul pseudonym. A quaint story with almost no characterization and very little plot. The point was to present the science. The main point is science fiction, but some of the argument to present that point is real science, making this the first story so far that can be credited with following the magazines initial goal of presenting stories with real scientific situations. The other stories are far from real science so far. This story goes beyond real science to create situation that is entirely driven by the scientific “discovery.” That became the primary goal of science fiction and of Astounding under John W. Campbell’s editorship - to write stories that were about science. Unfortunately for this story there really isn’t anything else, and the speculative situation we know today to be completely wrong. There lies the danger of any science fiction - becoming irrelevant when science proves the story to be way off base. I still feel this story is paving the way for much of the work that was done in the 40s and 50s under the Campbell editorship.
“The Beetle Horde” part two, by Victor Rousseau:
Astounding/Analog has always serialized novels, the most famous probably is Dune by Frank Herbert. The first two issues of Astounding serialized “The Beetle Horde” - really just a novelette. The Beetle Horde is better than you would expect given the title, but does not rise above the level of 1950s “giant insects on the rampage” movies. Having a horde of giant beetles is ridiculous. But if you can get past that and the simple characters this is a good sci-fi adventure. I think it would offer an illustrator some awesome opportunities, like the air battle between biplanes and beetles. The beetles themselves I can see re-imagined into something more terrifying than the illustration on the cover of the January Astounding. This could make a cool graphic novel in the right hands today. A side note of interest is the 1930s fascination with the Antarctic as a place of unspeakable horror and lost worlds. Was Burroughs the first with The Land That Time Forgot? Or I guess it goes back to Poe with The Narrative of A. Gordon Pym. In the 30s we have this short novel, Lovecraft’s At the Mountains of Madness and Campbell’s “Who Goes There?” - all published in Astounding. Probably due to the rest of the earth mostly having been explored by this time.
“Mad Music” by Anthony Pelcher:
In 1940, the Tacoma Narrows Bridge collapsed. It swayed so badly in a 40 mph wind that it shook and swayed to pieces. So the science in this story about vibrations causing buildings to collapse is pretty sound. Unfortunately the story just isn't anything more than a simple adventure story. Too bad since this story was written ten years before that famous bridge collapse. Kudos though for being one of the earliest SF stories that doesn’t take it’s science too far.
“The Thief of Time” by S.P. Meek:
This is the other S.P. Meek story in this issue. Longer than the first one. This story is of the science fiction whodunit genre. The most interesting thing about it is that it could easily be mistaken for an early Asimov story, since Asimov’s science fiction was often of the science fiction mystery style. The characters are okay, but the story isn’t about characterization. It is all about using a science fiction situation to create a mystery and slowly solving the mystery by using science and reason. This isn’t a great story, but it is enjoyable.
-Gregory Kerkman