Isaac Asimov may not be considered the founder of Science Fiction, but he is one of the Big Three together with Robert A. Heinlein and Arthur C. Clarke, these three greats were part of the Golden Age in the mid-20th Century. However, Asimov is considered the Father of Modern Robotics and a pioneer of epic cerebral sci-fi.
As I read the ‘Complete Stories Volume 2’ I am confused, some of the stories feel modern although aliens with moving tentacles, huge movable eyes and a number of feet to combat strong gravity populate some far off asteroids or planets. They seem to be added as props. No doubt, the settings are the arid, sterile landscape of a distant asteroid or planet but the situations / scenarios just seem contrived. They seem to be Earth.
Now take ‘C-Chute’, quite a common situation on Earth, an airplane or a ship being boarded and hijacked by hostile people. The attempts of the hijacked people to free themselves or to kill the terrorists.
‘In a Good Cause’ sounds so very Earth, problems besetting different Nations, plans and counter plans, coups and counter coups, statues to the victorious demolished when the regime changes; seems like Earth populated by aliens...
‘Strikebreaker’ too is something that happens on Earth, as in Parsis or Zoroastrians, who have special people to handle corpses, or the servile castes in India who clean the toilets and haul away carcasses of dead animals, the pig herders in Europe. These are the ‘Untouchables’
‘Strikebreaker’ is an attempt to quell a rebellion in some distant planet staged by the ‘untouchables,’ these people deal with the excrement of the common population, sadly the common population refuse to treat these ‘untouchables’ as equals. Earth problem wouldn’t you say?
‘Insert Knob A in Hole B’ although very amusing is based on Earth and its problems when a package is delivered, always missing some nut or bolt.
Now a truly Sci-Fi, capturing your heart is ‘The Ugly Little Boy’. A little boy from the Neanderthal times is transported to present Earth. He is placed in an environment from where he will never be let out. A nurse is hired to take care of him, which she does, teaching him the language, training him to use the bathroom, to her he is a son, and she doesn’t think he is ugly at all, much like a Mother would’nt. But things change and the little boy, is to be sent back in time...this is a vivid heartbreaking story.
‘Nightfall’ is considered one of Asimov’s best stories and it is.
Initially I was baffled... why were the beings on the planet so very afraid of a total eclipse or total darkness? And then it struck me, the planet had six suns and there never ever was even a tiny moment of total blackness.
It was only when once in thousands of years, when the stars aligned themselves in a particular manner was there total darkness.
It was at this time that all the other stars from faraway constellations appeared in huge very bright clusters. And all of a sudden the inmates of the planet are thrown into total uncertainty, no light at all. Prophets prophesying doom, this the moment when the inmates go berserk, insane. One of the best Asimov.
‘Green Patches’ In the planet of the ‘green patches’, every living cell acts an unit but here there is a difference these cells act in conjunction with a controlling intelligence. These cells eat whatever is required not one bit more, if reproducing, just what is required nothing more.
It is a planet of perfect balance. However they have realised that Earth is total chaos and the green patches, which are their eyes, want to unify Earth, want to turn Earth as a planet of perfect balance.
And one of them sneaks in...Do the green eyes succeed in changing Earth into a single unit of perfect balance, or will Earth remain chaotic forever.
‘Hostess’ is a complicated detective story. What happens when an Alien is worried that Earth is contaminating their Moon with a painful illness? Why does he insist on staying with a faculty member? Why is the Faculty member’s husband so very interested in the Alien? Here Asimov shows his mastery in Chemistry. The Aliens only breathe Potassium Cyanide, a deadly poison for humans.
‘Breeds There a Man’ I did not understand the physics behind this story, so I took great help from Wikipedia.
Elwood Ralson, a brilliant but psychologically disturbed physicist, becomes convinced that humanity is a kind of genetics experiment being run by an alien intelligence.
The alien experimenters use a penicillin ring, or killing boundary, that makes humans want to kill themselves, should the abilities of humanity grow too great. As mental ability increase leads to greater ‘infectivity’ and humanity is dangerous to the experimenters.
He claims that the aliens are exerting pressure on his mind to commit suicide before he can help produce a defence against atomic weapons, since such a defence would protect humanity against a planned extinction at the hands of the aliens.
Although difficult to understand it was a great story, for it crossed the boundary into Sci-Fi.
‘What if...’ although it does smack of Earth, but the story goes a step further and does show what really could have happened ‘if’...
A husband and wife go back in time to when they had met and ‘If’ they had married some other people they knew at the time...the conversation is hilarious. A good break from the intensity of ‘Breeds There a Man’
Strangely there are parallels or overlaps between Isaac Asimov’s ‘Sally’ and Diane Duane’s, ‘So you want to be a Wizard’ particularly in the Car battle in Duanne’s book and the band of cars in Asimov’s Sally.
Intriguing story, which reminds you that maybe in some place not so far off, inanimate objects, will start taking their rights seriously, Sentience and dignity of non-human entities.
Flies always follow Casey; Winthrop runs some tests on Casey’s flies, with startling results. A very humorous story called ‘Flies’
‘Nobody Here but...’ A story with quite a common premise but with a hilarious ending.
‘It’s Such a Beautiful Day’ reminds one of E. M. Foster’s story the ‘Machine stops.’ Both the children seek a different life.
I just couldn’t read ‘The Up-to-Date Sorcerer.’
‘Unto the Fourth Generation’ although not really a Sci-Fi story per se, is a haunting story of a great-great grandfather coming to meet his great-great grandson and bless him.
In ‘What Is This Thing Called Love?’ Aliens are keen readers of pulp magazines and are also extremely keen to find out all about sex. Hilarious.
‘The Machine That Won the War.’ What exactly happens when machines fail and that too when a war is on...?
‘My Son, the Physicist’ An Universal story of a Mother that transcends every boundary, be it on Earth or beyond Earth. Humorous.
‘Eyes Do More than See’ Took the help of Wikipedia as it is a complicated story:
About a trillion years in the future, humans no longer have a physical form. They exist as energy entities spanning space.
Out of these two, Ames and Brock, want to try for an artistic competition using manipulations of energy, not happy with the existing models based on energy, they discuss a new project in which they attempt to manipulate physical matter.
Ames creates a sculpture of a human head and Brock, once a woman, is reminded of her physical past and how she once knew love. She adds tears to the head and then flees.
Ames remembers that he had once been a man, and the force of his vortex splits the head as he turns in search of Brock.
Segregationist: The story depicts a future where robotic prosthetics for humans and artificially created organic body-parts for robots called Metallos are everywhere. It is an equal society, where Metallos have been granted equal status with humans.
A man, who has been granted the right to long life, by an official Board of Mortality, meets the surgeon who is to assist in the performance of heart replacement surgery on the man.
The surgeon offers him a choice between a metallic or fibrous cyber-heart. The man stubbornly refuses the doctor's attempts to persuade him to accept a fibrous heart; he calls the fibrous heart ‘weak’ as compared to a metal heart.
Later, the surgeon remarks to a medical engineer that he would rather that humans and robots stick to being what they are instead of becoming similar.
The engineer calls such talk ‘segregationist’. The surgeon reveals that he is a robot himself.