Steampunk Prime edited by Mike Ashley
Mike Ashley has gathered together a collection of early science fiction writers, largely forgotten, who helped invent and define the steampunk sub-genre. There are 14 short stories in this collection. I would have to say that while the majority of the stories in this collection can be put clearly in the steampunk category, some are borderline and a few don’t seem to fall there at all. But I would probably put that down to everyone’s different definition of the term. An overall rating of 3.5 out of 5.
“Mr. Broadbent’s Information” by Henry A. Hering was first published in 1909. This is the story of automata, the term used for mechanical creatures before robot became commonly accepted.
James Broadbent is a writer of fiction looking to increase his yearly income with more writing. His desire for a peaceful hideaway is first interrupted by an escaped prisoner whose recapture leaves him with a broken arm. Then a neighbor’s manufactured creature comes to the door seeking shelter.
A fascinating little story, sad and all too possible based on the state of our sciences (and morals) today. I do wish it had been longer. The writing isn’t dated at all, the descriptions crisp and compelling, not to mention heartbreaking. 3.5 out of 5
“The Automaton” by Reginald Bacchus & Ranger Gull concerns a chess-playing automaton. In reality, there was one of these creatures all the way back in 1770, a world-famous device until it was revealed to be a fake while on tour in the United States. This fictional version first appeared in 1900.
Mr. Greet and his Automaton had toured throughout Europe’s major cities, winning every match against human players of all skill levels. After a long appearance in London as well as some of the major cities out in the provinces, Mr. Greet issues a challenge, backing his Automaton against any chess player in the world for a prize of two thousand pounds. Stuart Dryden, considered to be the leading chess player in England, had successfully refrained from engaging in any of the matches, but the Automaton was cutting into his income. Looking for refuge at his club, Stuart is persuaded to accept the challenge in this largest of all tournaments.
A story that is a mixture of steampunk, mystery, and horror, there is a twist at the end that should please fans of both Alfred Hitchcock Presents and Twilight Zone. Bacchus and Gull meander a bit, but do develop the concerns and fears of Dryden well. 4.5 out of 5
“The Abduction of Alexandra Seine” by Fred C. Smale is an old style mystery adventure that involves airships and other presumed inventions of the future.
Bowden Snell, a graphist for the Hourly Flash, had just completed coverage of a swiftly solved crime when the son of an old friend comes to request help in finding his abducted wife. The search reveals a surprise for Snell.
Terribly hokey and over-the-top dramatic, this is unfortunately what most people expect from stories of this type and age. 2.5 out of 5
“The Gibraltar Tunnel” by Jean Jaubert addresses what is now currently proposed, a tunnel between Spain and Morocco. Victorians were involved in hundreds of construction and civil engineering projects, from the small to the large. The first underground railway in the world was completed in 1863. The completion of most of the London Underground was in the early 1900s. The English Channel Tunnel was originally considered since the early 1800s and actually begun in 1881. There was a mile of tunnel completed on both sides before it was abandoned.
James Harward, engineer of the Gibraltar Tunnel Railway Company, tries to warn his boss that the tunnel is too unsafe to open without success. Forced to run the first passenger filled train through, Harward isn’t surprised when the predicted disaster strikes. How will they make it out alive? Jaubert, an engineer in real life, knew what could happen and describes it in exquisite and frightening detail. A dollop of romance jacks up the danger while the reactions of both those on the train as well as the people waiting at the end of the tunnel are well displayed.
Extraordinary story, exciting and well written. This is a writer who knew how to weave his professional knowledge into a story of great danger and adventure. 4 out of 5
“From Pole to Pole” by George Griffith is based on the fascination the Victorians had with the idea of a passage through the center of the Earth, running from the North to South Pole. First proposed in 1818, it caught the imagination of writers and the public alike. Writers such as Edgar Allan Poe, Jules Verne, and Edgar Rice Burroughs all wrote of discovering an underground civilization deep within the planet’s core. In addition, the romance and adventure of polar exploration excited the general population. Griffith, another writer who died relatively young due to excessive drinking and its effects, was the first major regular British writer of science fiction. In this tale, he combines the romance of discovery with that between two strong individuals willing to risk their lives for science.
Professor Haffkin proposed a trip through the center of the Earth to his friend and financial backer, Arthur Princeps, one that began at the South Pole and would reappear, if successful, at the North. The Professor’s niece, Brenda Haffkin, object of Arthur’s affection, asks to join them.
Sadly dated, with pseudo-science that doesn’t bear too close a look at. More melodramatic than I expected. 3 out of 5.
“In the Deep of Time” by George Parsons Lathrop deals with time travel in the aspect of suspended animation as well as space travel. Space travel has been a prominent part of science fiction from the start, but after it was claimed that canals were discovered on Mars in 1877, followed by book supporting that claim written by American astronomer Perceval Lowell beginning in 1895, the interest among Victorians increased greatly. This story, completed before H. G. Wells’ similarly posited story “When the Sleeper Awakes”, was heavily influenced by talks by the author with Thomas A. Edison.
Gerald Bemis volunteered to be put in suspended animation for two to three centuries after being disappointed in love. When he awakes in a new world, he is dealing with surprise after surprise, including the first visitor from Mars.
This is a case of too much research information put into the story. Standard speculative fiction that weaves romance, adventure, contact with superior aliens, and how the more things change with the hearts of men, the more they stay the same. There was an interesting section on how the large cities were abandoned or converted to green space due the reactions of people when jammed together. The look at how people have developed and survived was an interesting tale that just needed some tighter editing. 3 out of 5
“The Brotherhood of the Seven Kings” by L. T. Meade & Robert Eustace uses the idea of a secret cabal ruling the world scenario that was so popular in the late Victorian period. One book published in 1890 suggested that by the end of the 20th Century, one small group of wealthy, ruthless plutocrats rule the Earth through control of the governments or the press. The loss of new Sherlock Holmes stories after Sir Arthur Conan Coyle killed off the detective at Reichenbach Falls forced The Strand to find replacements. One prolific writer was L. T. Meade (Elizabeth “Lillie” Thomasina Meade) who, between 1875 and 1914, wrote 280 books. She collaborated with Robert Eustace (Eustace Barton) on this story, part of a series about Norman Head and Colin Dufrayer and their attempts to defeat the evil schemes of Madame Koluchy. Each story also focuses on a new technological or scientific discovery. In this tale, published in 1899, the story hinges on X-rays, just identified and studied in 1895.
Widowed artist Loftus Durham’s young son disappears, putting the distraught father into a spiral of depression and illness. Colin Dufrayer and his friend Norman Head believe Durham’s last model, Lady Faulkner, is behind it, but can they prove it?
A bit dramatic and a rushed ending that, in many ways, isn’t an ending. It really is old style, but doesn’t seem as good as the Fu Manchu series by Sax Rohmer much less Sherlock Holmes. 3 out of 5.
“The Plague of Lights” by Owen Oliver is concerned with an invasion of the Earth. It comes out of the near paranoia of many in Britain over the possibility of an invasion from France or Germany and how unprepared they were. In fiction, it was invasion by aliens, most famously done by H. G. Wells in The War of the Worlds in 1898. Owen Oliver (Joshua Flynn) wrote many types of fiction, only a small percentage of which were science fiction. He focused on the various ways that Earth could be in danger.
Frank and his beloved Phyllis are caught up in a cascade of mysterious lights falling out of the sky and attaching to various humans. The lights appeared to be in pairs, wanting human couples if possible, but forcing a pairing if not.
Wow, not what I expected when I began reading. Inventive, frightening, extremely well written and unusual. A nice mixture of science fiction, dystopian fiction, and romance. There is no clear explanation, which is probably even more realistic. 4.5 out of 5.
“What the Rats Brought” by Ernest Favenc combines two favorite Victorian themes, world catastrophe and vampires.
A seemingly abandoned ship is discovered and brought to Australia despite the logbook entries suggesting the boat could be infested with plague. Despite taking all due precautions, including torching the boat, it isn't long before illness and death spreads across the continent.
The basic premise was interesting, but would've been better served as a longer story that could be greatly expanded. In short form, it seemed too rushed, too jumpy. 3.5 out of 5.
“The Great Catastrophe” by George Davey is set in the future of 1912. This disaster tale reflects the growing concern of many regarding the over-reliance on modern technology.
A first person recollection of the great electrical disaster that occurred in London, killing hundreds through the appearance of green lightning and flames. The ensuing panic and efforts to escape death lead to even more dying.
An interesting look at how electricity is so pervasive in our society that it wouldn’t take much for disaster to occur. The results of people fleeing for their lives was well described. There is no real explanation for the events described, just a report of how it started. 3.5 out of 5.
“Within an Ace of the End of the World” by Robert Barr addresses the idea of synthetic food production to solve the worldwide famines, not a new idea. Nor is the concern over genetic engineering.
Inventor Herbert Bonsel discovered a way to make food and wine out of nitrogen pulled from the atmosphere. Within three years, there are no crops being naturally grown anywhere in the world. But some students in England worry about the consequences and try to warn those in authority. Ignored or ridiculed, they make their own plans for survival, warning their female counterparts from Vassar in America.
Truly a dystopian story showing how man’s eagerness for the new can blind them to the possible consequences. Unfortunately that hasn't really changed. Well developed story, could've been even longer. 3.5 out of 5.
“An Interplanetary Rupture” by Frank L. Packard moves us far into the fourth millennium.
Relations between Earth and Mercury are deteriorating into war.
Although I do read some military science fiction, they are usually more character driven even in the midst of more technical story-telling. Unfortunately that isn’t the case with this story. This is a recounting of the battles, focusing on the technical rather than the people. Wasn't too thrilled by it, sorry to say. 3 out of 5.
“The Last Days of Earth” by George C. Wallis jumps 13 million years into the future to tell the story of the last living man and woman on Earth.
Alwyn and Celia have watched their planet become colder and colder as the sun began to die. Now they know it is time to make the final escape.
Not a happy tale by any means, but interesting nonetheless. Dedication and sacrifice, hope and despair, love and duty are all a part of this story. 3 out of 5.
“The Plunge” by George Allan England is written by one of the pioneers of pulp science fiction, a contemporary of Edgar Rice Burroughs.
Joanne Hargreaves, traveling by airship, is bemoaning the lack of real adventure and excitement in the modern world. She is surprised to meet author Dr. Norford Hale, a man who also finds the world lacking. “Be careful what you wish for” should have been known to them as a meteor hits their airship shortly after they have this discussion.
Written in 1916, twenty-one years before the Hindenburg disaster, this story relays some of what the passengers on that doomed airship must have seen and felt shortly before their death or lucky escape. A tad preachy, it still resonates as a disaster and survival tale, even if the language used is dated. 3 out of 5.