A German vampire, a Welsh wizard, an Italian physician, and a Byzantine prince walk into a bar. Literally.
Ford’s ‘Masque of History’ is a richly engrossing alternate history political drama. The depth of its detailed worldbuilding and politics, delivered consistently and naturally throughout, is one of the novel’s primary strengths. So what if the Byzantine Empire continued into the 15th century? The two major resultant powers, Byzantium and Britain, are the focal points of this story. The alternate history branches off due to the longer reign of Julian the Apostate, who ensured that more pagan religious plurality and diversity were not overshadowed by Christianity. There are references, hence, towards various pantheons being openly worshipped: the Nordic deities such as Odin and Thor, the Greco-Roman Olympians like Apollo, and the smaller, more fluid cults and sects.
Besides the novelty of the setting, the rich characterization is what keeps the story compelling. Part I — the opening three chapters — provides introductions to three of the primary characters, and this is by far my favourite part of the book. It opens with Hywel Peredur, a young Welsh bar help whose life changes when he encounters a magician named Ptolemy being held captive by Roman soldiers. The second is Dimitrios Ducas, the son of a Byzantine senator coming from a previous royal line, and his experiences in Gaul. This chapter described some rituals pertaining to the still-practicing Cult of Mithras, and it was truly fascinating. The third is Cynthia Ricci, a famous physician-surgeon treating the Medici family for gout, who gets caught up in the complicated politics of the region. Ford’s writing is dense due to its conciseness, but never flowery. It is quite straightforward in its descriptions, but the sense that every sentence was meticulously constructed is ever-present. These chapters feel less like continuous stories and more like scenes featuring the same characters in chronological order at different points in their lives, that somehow are seamlessly connected through implied context. These stitched-together scenes beautifully convey the complexity of the characters’ psyches: what motivates them, what leads them to be who they are for the rest of the story.
Magicians and vampires run rampant in this world, names and identities discussed as common knowledge. The rabid Duke Sforza of Florence, for example, is a well-known bloodsucker and Byzantine bootlicker. Vampirism is dealt with in a very interesting way, explored through the fourth main character who appears later in the story: Gregory von Bayern, a Deutsch artilleryman — the drinking of animal and human blood, the frequency of intake required to maintain a vampire’s sanity, how they are viewed by society in general, and the accommodations people have to make. Both magicians and vampires suffer from the curse of immortality, and how that affects their mental states is also briefly touched upon through Hywel and Gregory’s thoughts.
The central plot revolves around the various English Houses and their conflict on who should be King of England, while always keeping an eye on the Byzantines, greedy to reclaim their lost land. The four main characters, who have absolutely nothing in common and met by random chance, set out on a mission to influence the impending conflict of succession and change the political landscape of England to better stand against the Byzantine Throne. Just like the introductory chapters, the rest of the story is also told through this patchwork of connected scenes, making it a book that constantly requires the reader’s attention to understand the complicated political web and how everything relates to the characters and plot. The division into Parts is logical, as each is almost another story, in a way. The first is a character introduction, the second transforms into a murder mystery at a secluded bar, the third becomes a political and mercenary mission, and so on.
While I found this novel captivating overall, I did have a few issues that held it back from being among my favourites. Firstly, I think it requires a little bit of historical knowledge prior to reading it, to fully understand the context of what goes on — while the story is understandable without any of that, the lack of explanatory information given about the political alliances and other things that were implicit and understood only through indirect conversation made it a challenging read. Also, the book never reached the absolute peaks of personal enjoyment that the first three chapters gave me, although it consistently ranged from good to excellent after that. I do think a reread would help parse this complexity, however, as this will be a book I think about a lot after completing it.