book #2 of 2023: Political Ponerology: The Science of Evil, Psychopathy, and the Origins of Totalitarianism (2022) by Polish psychiatrist Andrew Lobaczewski and edited by American author and professor Michael Rectenwald. so…this massively dense slog of a book falls heavily into the i read it so you don’t have to category: the writing is fine, digestible: it was just super dense, frequently very generalized, and sometimes redundant. recommended by a friend, this book seemed interesting bcs I want to understand the aholes who are very actively running our planet to ruin: “ponerology” is a term that was coined to describe the study of evil. I read it alongside another friend who is similarly motivated, but who wisely called it quits ~halfway through bcs this is kind of not that book: I mean, we all know they’re psychopaths, right? luckily for her (bcs I took notes), I live to write the b*tchy review (bcs autism), so, without further ado…. first of all, there is a lot of front matter: forewords, introductions…it takes a while to get to chapter 1 and, when you do, it’s largely psychological m*st*rb*tion - well really that’s all of chapters 1-4 - from someone who clearly just wants to stand in front of a lecture hall, like 24/7. my ms (learning theory) happens to include quite a bit of psych, so I’m not gonna lie and say I wasn’t here for it, but chapter 4, where the author discusses every every kind of pathocrat, is over a hundred pages - and it’s a large book! normally I don’t complain about such things. I read textbooks and ancient history, literature, and mythology regularly, but I could not get through more than 30 pages in this thing in a day no matter what! unheard of. it’s meaty as all get out (except for the last two chapters on his idealized future, which were mercifully short): packed with examples of totalitarianism from history, introductions to an astonishingly endless cast of psychologists and their works, and countless descriptions of pathocrats in action and their impacts, among many other details. and! there was a second author, an editor who contributed so much in the footnotes, since the author died before this third edition could be published, that he definitely feels like a greater contributor than an editor. but…it was very lame to constantly have to interrupt your reading to read a super long footnote, then backtrack in the text to regain context. much of the most interesting and relevant content in the book was in those footnotes, though. I don’t think I’m exaggerating to say the book was at least 1/5 footnotes, overall: a lot of small print. 🤓 to summarize briefly his, rather overstated, more personal than universal execution of his promise to deliver the root of evil: ~.06% of society are essential psychopaths who want to take over everything and instantiate totalitarian rule (a higher percentage have brain tissue damage, with somewhere between 4 to 9% of the total population having some type or some combination of psychopathy) and about 12% of the population will support them in taking over the world…and woe be to you if you don’t prevent it. there are genetic markers for these people, who are surprise! far more frequently male (reminder: biology is to blame for this: women have two Xs, so flaws on their X chromosomes (where almost all the flaws are) are usually masked by the genes that are in better shape, men…not so much (they’re XY, so their X better be great bcs they only get one shot)). before reading this book, I’d already accepted that narcissists must be on the autism spectrum bcs like half the people in the fb autism groups I’m in say they have at least one narcissist parent…and we know autism is genetic, so…. but after reading the author’s description of psychopaths: emotionless, don’t give a damn about others, feel zero guilt, know they’re different and wear a mask to hide it, aren’t very bright but are nonetheless geniuses at gaming the system, commit calculated acts of cruelty if they think it might help them, never admit they’re wrong, etc…I definitely recognized a couple of spectrum traits (not the cruelty for sure, but while I care, often very deeply, about others, so help me, if you start talking about your emotions, things are gonna go to crap fast: for the record, I also absolutely don’t care about my own emotions either bcs, like cats, what’re they good for? if you say cats are good for emo support, I’ll say exactly: useless. all I can say is every autist I know is boringly good and probably more likely to be fooled by a psychopath than a neurotypical person because evil makes even less sense to us, but still, it looks to me like they’re just farther on the spectrum than narcissists are - I guess I’m lucky I didn’t have one of them as a parent.) one thing my friend noted was that while the author complained a lot about communism and Marxism, he’d clearly adopted a good share of the ideologies.