I was so excited when I found out that the author of Small As An Elephant had a new book out. I loved Small As an Elephant and I expected to love her new book as well. I wasn't disappointed. Paper Things by Jennifer Richard Jacobson is a quiet story, full of hope. I knew I wanted to write a full review when I read the following sentences in the book:
"Twenty-six cents won't get you much, but a library card will. A library card can let you borrow books, an MP3 player, and movies, or download materials on a computer but you need to have an address to get a library card, and homeless people don't have addresses."
Ari, the main character, and her brother Gabe live with a guardian, Janna. Their parents are both dead. Gabe is 18, but Ari is only eleven. Their mother's dying wish was that they stay together. When Gabe has had enough of living with Janna and her rules he decides to move out, and Ari chooses to go with him. But Gabe misleads Janna and Ari about having an apartment to move into, so they bounce between friends' houses for six weeks.
Ari, who has always been a bright student, begins to struggle in school. She can't finish homework because they spend most nights looking for a place to stay. Other nights she needs the library that is on the opposite side of town. Gabe knows school is important and tries to make sure she is getting it all done, but Ari hides that she is struggling to finish her work. Ari is also trying earn a leadership role at school, but her poor performance in school prevents that from happening. Her friendship with Sasha begins to fall apart, too, because she doesn't want anyone know they don't have a place to stay. They won't consider returning to Janna's.
Ari has a collection of paper things that she began when her mother was sick. She cuts out people and furniture from catalogs to create a family. It became her favorite activity as she collected more and more people and items over the years. The paper things go with her everywhere, keeping them in her backpack. At eleven she still plays with them even though her friends think it's weird. While staying at the shelter for the first time, other girls take her dolls and play with them, ruining the dolls in Ari's eyes. That is a turning point for Ari. She no longer cares about anything. She leaves the shelter with Gabe and for the first time since they left Janna's they have no place to sleep.
Ari never thinks of herself as homeless; homeless people live on the streets, begging for change, sleeping on benches. She always has a place to crash with friends, until the night they stay in a shelter and Gabe is forced out to make room for a younger boy. That is when the truth hits her.
"Homeless people are people who don't have homes," I say slowly. "Right," says Gabe. Like us, I realize.
Ari is a resilient character who wants nothing more than to stay with her brother. She is also hopeful but recognizes that hope is tentative.
"Hopes are as delicate as butterfly wings: say too much, want something too much, and they'll crumble."
This story delicately shares the struggles that children can face when their family is without a place to live. It can be hard to focus on school when you are not sure when your next meal will be, where you will sleep at night, when you can take a shower, where to store your belongings. The empathy for Ari and other characters is present at the beginning of the story and lasts right through to the last page. I recommend this book to all who work with children and also to anyone who enjoys a story about the hand that life deals you.