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Emperors Don't Die in Bed

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This fresh and engaging book looks at each of the Roman emperors from Julius Caesar in 44BC to Romulus Augustulus in AD 476, illuminating not only the manner of their deaths but what their final days tell us about their lives. We also hear how the most powerful position in the history of the Western world held a permanent appeal, despite its perils, with eager candidates constantly coming forward to seize the throne. Very few of the Roman emperors died a natural death. The insane Caligula was murdered after leaving the theatre; Caracalla while he was relieving himself. Caesar was stabbed twenty three times and Otho was dragged into the Tiber with a flesh-hook. However great an emperor's power, danger was ever present. Emperors Don't Die in Bed provides a clear history of the imperial succession as well as a compelling depiction of the intrigue and drama of Roman imperial politics.

183 pages, Paperback

First published November 24, 2001

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262 people want to read

About the author

Fik Meijer

57 books33 followers
Fredericus Joannes Antonius Maria "Fik" Meijer is a Dutch historian and author. He studied classics and ancient history at Leiden University and graduated in 1973. Meijer is an emeritus professor of ancient history at the University of Amsterdam.

He has written numerous non-fiction books on the ancient world for a broad audience, a number of which have been translated into multiple languages. He has also published several translations of classic works into Dutch.

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5 stars
43 (14%)
4 stars
114 (38%)
3 stars
117 (39%)
2 stars
18 (6%)
1 star
1 (<1%)
Displaying 1 - 26 of 26 reviews
Profile Image for Noella.
1,275 reviews78 followers
August 11, 2024
Fik Meijer heeft research gedaan naar de laatste dagen en de dood van de 87 officiële keizer die het Romeinse Rijk gehad heeft. Het valt op dat maar weinigen van hen een natuurlijke dood gestorven zijn, en dat er vele waren die maar een heel korte tijd geregeerd hebben. Ze hebben dus, naar mijn mening, maar weinig gehad aan het feit dat ze de hoogste positie in zo'n uitgebreid rijk bekleedden. Zoals ik al wist, ontbrak het in Rome niet aan intriges en complotten, maar bij het steeds verder lezen in het boek, was ik toch verbaasd dat die elkaar maar bleven opvolgen, en gedurende zo'n lange tijd!
Ik heb toch weeral veel bijgeleerd van dit boek. En ik hou wel van de stijl van Fik Meijer.
Profile Image for Vedran Karlić.
255 reviews41 followers
August 19, 2016
Pročitao sam je na bratov nagovor. Bilo je zanimljivo vidjeti o tome kako su se svi borili za dolazak na vlast, nekako s nadom kako oni neće kobno završiti nakon neke urote. Pokazatelj kako su ljudi (tada, baš kao i sada, samo što danas ne padaju glave) željni moći.

Nekada mi je malo zbunjujuća količina imena, knjiga se ipak svodi na zadnje dane života careva, uz neki mali kontekst kako i zašto je do toga došlo. Dovoljno povijesno (iako je to teško reći pošto ima jako puno nagađanja) da ima težinu, dovoljno jednostavno da se svidi i nekome tko ne čita baš često povijesnu literaturu.

Osim toga, bilo mi je lijepo vidjeti razmišljanja careva o pretkazanjima i drevnim bogovima i kako je to znalo utjecati na njihove odluke.
Profile Image for Ruben.
39 reviews3 followers
December 2, 2020
Het feit dat de opzet van het boek ervoor zorgt dat alle keizers (hoe onbekend ook) ongeveer evenveel aandacht krijgen, bevalt me. Het maakt het boek zeer geschikt als naslagwerk.

Ik had me echter voorbereid op een boek waarin de dood van de keizers centraal staat. In werkelijkheid is het meer een zeer beknopt overzicht van de regering van die keizers met als vast einde het einde van hun leven.
Profile Image for Kris.
89 reviews6 followers
February 22, 2024
3 sterren voor het gewetensgetrouwe systematische overzicht van regeerprestaties en levenseinde. De soms snelle opeenvolging van leiders, het verraad en gekonkel, de kloof tussen 'lang aan de macht' en 'goede keizer', de macht van toeval en lot, ... het nuanceert de bril waarmee we naar de huidige machtsstrijden kijken. In eigen land, Europa of wereldwijd.

Slechts drie sterren door de schrijfstijl. De taal van een ouderwets hoogleraar. 'Hij was geboortig uit een niet nader kenbaar adelijk geslacht'-stijl. Dat gaat in de opeenhoping van dolksteken, gifbekers, verhangingen en wurgingen aardig tegensteken.
Profile Image for Boudewijn.
864 reviews210 followers
December 19, 2016
This is a fun book. It covers all emperors from Julius Ceasar until the last emperor, Romulus Augustulus. It is packed with details, and anecdotes. Some emperors were looking the death right in the eye, without any fear, other were begging for their lives. Some thought they were immortal and one emperor was killed while urinating. If you like to have an easy read into the Roman Empire, this is your book. It can also serve as a quick reference to all Roman emperors. I give it 5 out of 5, because I re-read it multiple times per year.
Profile Image for Zoë Julvecourt.
28 reviews1 follower
July 16, 2024
6 jaar latijn was niet genoeg, ik moet alle kennis over het romeinse rijk tatoeëren in mijn brein
113 reviews
April 22, 2024
Grappig boek met een chronologisch overzicht van de opkomst en sterfte van elke West-Romeinse keizer
Profile Image for Louis.
11 reviews28 followers
Read
November 9, 2023
Redelijk droog, maar uitstekend bronnenonderzoek.
Profile Image for Rick Castle.
42 reviews
April 22, 2021
Het boek is een korte beschrijving van het leven van alle 'legitieme' Romeinse keizers, en hoe hun leven vaak in verband staat met hun manier van overlijden. Het boek begint bij Julius Caesar, en gaat vervolgend verder via figuren als Nero, Diocletianus en eindigt bij de laatste 'echte' west-romeinse keizer Romulus Augustulus. De schrijver verteld vloeiend over het leven van de keizers en de verhalen lopen vaak in elkaar over wat het boek één geheel maakt. Een aanrader voor iedereen die iets meer wilt weten van de Romeinse keizers.
Profile Image for Carolyn.
128 reviews35 followers
May 8, 2020
A fantastic book - extremely engrossing writing and provides a unique, insightful, and ultimately highly effective way of looking at the Roman Empire through the deaths of its leaders. The author also does a great job of providing enough context to allow the reader to understand key moments and individuals, so that anyone who isn't familiar with the Empire's history won't find themselves lost or overwhelmed.
Profile Image for Chrétien Breukers.
Author 31 books73 followers
June 26, 2022
En inderdaad: er wordt weinig op bed gestorven in dit boek. Het gif, het zwaar & het wurgkoord. Dat vat het geheel wel samen. Fascinerende verhalen in een schrijfstijl die het meest doet denken aan die van iemand die alles tegelijk wil vertellen. Vier sterren hád ik gegeven als de stijl wat beter in de steigers was gezet..
Profile Image for cherubnessli.
187 reviews1 follower
December 5, 2023
Wikipedia bilgilerini derlemiş gibi bir kitap olmuş,Roma imparatorlarını sırasıyla kısacık anlatıyor, daha ziyade dedikodu programı gibi ,doğumu,cinsel yönelimleri ve ölümü şeklinde,bi süre sonra e bunlar birbirinin tekrarı yaşamlar niye okuyayım ki dedim ve son 50 sayfasını okumak istemedim,tarihi doyum edinmeniz imkansız
Profile Image for Stephen Bedard.
599 reviews9 followers
November 22, 2021
This is a short but interesting summary of the lives and deaths of the Roman emperors until the fall of the western empire. Despite the title, some did die in bed. But in general, being made emperor gave you a very good chance to have a violent death.
Profile Image for Rianne Stuut.
11 reviews
February 9, 2026
Het is een korte samenvatting van de laatse levensdagen van alle keizers van 44 v. Chr. tot 476 n. Chr. Als je meer diepgang zoekt, dan is dit boek niet voor jou. Zie het meer als een kennismaking met het onderwerp.
3 reviews1 follower
April 14, 2021
Encyclopedisch, weinig kritisch, moeilijk te volgen.
Profile Image for Gizem Magemizoğlu.
72 reviews7 followers
December 7, 2023
A beneficial starting point for the Roman Empire's history. Please keep in mind that the book has been envisaged as a good overview.
Profile Image for Ylenaaa.
43 reviews
February 27, 2024
Really helped me with history. Easy to get into and overall loved it
Profile Image for Luka van den Bosch.
8 reviews
May 27, 2024
Goed boek, leest fijn weg. Mooi verdeeld per keizer, dus makkelijk om even een klein stukje te lezen. Feitelijk maar erg prettig opgeschreven.
71 reviews
January 11, 2026
Büyük bir hevesle alıp bitsin artık yeter be dediğim bir kitap,begenmedim
Profile Image for Martine.
347 reviews
August 22, 2015
The first chapter, I was not impressed with this book. Each emperor was given a short overview and then an account of his death. These few paragraphs about influential men like Caesar, Augustus and the rest of their dynasty seemed brief and overly simplistic. These are men that feature in every history book about the Roman Emperors and to whom you can dedicate a library if you wanted. However, the strenght of this book does not lie in the account of it's most famous subjects, but in that of its most obscure ones. Because of the format, relatively unknown emperors get almost the same amount of attention as their better-known collegues who so often overshadow them. This is the first book I've read that actually tells me about those emperors that are otherwise forgotten.

Another strength of this book is that it becomes more apparent how emperor and empire influence each other. A capable and long-reigning emperor can stabalise the empire. In the same way though, an unstable empire can make it difficult for any emperor to stay alive. Emperors like Nero or Caligula could never have lasted as long as they did during the turbulent years of the soldier emperors or of the divided empire.

The book does get rather confusing, however, after the empire is split up and it has two lines of emperors to follow. Switching around from east to west and back again makes it difficult to keep track.
Profile Image for Dave Jones.
317 reviews16 followers
December 26, 2010
A gift from my brother-in-law. This book covers the complete history Roman Empire from Julius Caesar onward through the deaths of its emperors. The author contends that you can learn a lot about how these emperors lived and ruled by seeing how they died. Few of them died by natural causes -- hence, the book title. If you';e interested in a concise history of the Empire, this is not a bad place to start. In 163 pages, the reader is introduced to a concise bio of each Emperor, his ascension to the throne, major accomplishments of his tenure, the political dynamics in play, and; of course, the circumstances of his death. Additionally, there is preface material examining the background of Rome, the author's sources, maps, genealogies, bibliographies, etc. A good compact history that could also serve as a reference.



Profile Image for A.L. Butcher.
Author 71 books278 followers
January 6, 2013
An interesting book covering the emperors from Julius Caesar and Augustus to the little known later emperors at the fall of the Western Empire, including many obscure rulers most people would not be familiar with. Most of them did not die of old age and some of the demises were truly horrible and truly tragic. Assassination seemed to be an occupational hazard which begs the question of why anyone wanted the job in the first place!


A useful guide with maps and geneology tables, I would recommend this for anyone with an interest in Roman or ancient history.

Profile Image for Ruth.
16 reviews1 follower
February 2, 2013
In het begin, bij de meer bekende keizers vond ik het boek erg aangenaam om lezen. Zeer vlot geschreven, leest als een trein. Maar op den duur begon de opsomming soms wel een beetje te vervelen...
Displaying 1 - 26 of 26 reviews

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