Reviewed from an ARC.
Hopkinson, author of 11 other middle grade non-fiction books about war and scourges of the past, weaves together a dozen or so first-person narratives to document the fall of the Philippines to the Japanese at the start of World War II, the Bataan Death March, the incarceration at Camp Cabanatuan (the major Japanese POW camp on Luzon), and the rescue of the remaining 500 American POWs.
The sense of urgency to rescue them before the war ended is palpable. She opens with an introduction and brief bios of different people in the book; this will help orient readers as they progress through the story. Told from the point of view of men and women who were in the thick of things at this time, there is an immediacy and intimacy that is quickly established with young readers. Inclusion of B&W photographs of people, places, and things break up what (for some) may be some pretty intensive events. Side-bar information set off by using gray shading around the page is also inserted within chapters. One of the things that Hopkins does particularly well is to encourage readers to go and seek more information about subjects they are reading about by including weblinks and books for more information woven within the text.
Written during Covid, Hopkinson relied largely on materials available on the web, showing how strong research can be conducted online. However, a deep feeling for what it feels like, smells like, or looks like what it is to be in the Philippines never really develops; it remains a bit aloof. Hopkinson writes with a casual tone, letting the people telling their own stories. Maps included are limited; two maps are each used twice within the book - Northern Luzon (p.16 & p. 26) and Last Stand on Luzon (p.66 & p. 95). One error: Cabanatuan is described as located “about 46 miles north of Camp O’Donnell” – it is actually more east/northeast of Camp O’Donnell. A good map of Corregidor, the Bataan Death March, Metro Manila, and Camp Cabanatuan would have helped orientation. Also, a glossary of location names and pronunciations would have helped those not familiar with the area.
Backmatter includes a timeline major Pacific WWII events, resources to explore (listed by topic), an extensive bibliography of books and websites used, source notes, photo credits, and index (unseen). Hopkinson offers one of the few books for youth ever published on this topic and holds a great respect for the subject –and it shows. I hope she gets to visit the Philippines one day…
Reviewer’s Note: It should be noted that my husband was stationed at NAS Cubi Point – adjacent to Naval Station Subic Bay - from 1989-1992. We were limited on places to visit at the time (due to the communist insurgency and risk to Americans), but were able to tour Corregidor, explore old Manila (including University of Santo Thomas, Malacañang Palace, and Intramuros), drive along the northern part of the route taken by the Bataan Death Marchers, and pass through Central Luzon to visit Baguio.
Recommended for grades 5-8.