Nadia Owusu searched for her identity and freedom and her desire to belong and for hope, while struggling with abandonment, loss, depression, and madness. She compares her inner and outer lives to experiencing an earthquake with its cracks, tremors, and aftershocks. She bares her soul and her body. This is her history, her story.
She notes, “I write toward truth, but my memory is prone to bouts of imagination. Others remember events differently. I can only tell my version. This does not mean I do not also believe theirs.” “We color in the outlines of our memories with our beliefs.” “We become the stories we are told.”
Her mother was an American of Armenian descent whose grandparents escaped genocide. “Perhaps dreams can be passed from mother to child through blood, or through whispering to womb, or through the sheer power of faith that can cross oceans and mountains and estrangements, because my mother’s dreams have always been my dreams: to create beauty from ink and thin air.”
Her proud father was an academic from Ghana, who worked for an United Nations agency. Born in Tanzania, she lived in England, Italy, Ethiopia, and Uganda before moving to the States after graduating from high school. “Not only did being biracial mean that I looked out of place, but I also didn’t always know how to behave within of the norms of my chosen nationality: Ghanaian. My English was too posh-sounding, courtesy of my time in England. It earned me the nickname Lady. I wasn’t proficient when eating fufu with my hands. I didn’t sop up nearly enough soup with the sticky dough, so I had to finish up with a spoon. When I tried to run around outside barefoot like my second cousins, my too-soft soles were scorched by the sunburnt earth. I hopped from foot to foot for hours until, defeated, I put my sandals back on.”
Her “particular shade of black - ... biracial – was valued differently in each of” the places she lived ranging from indifference, privilege, curiosity, rage, and social hierarchy. She “was obsessed with reading historical texts and literature about people like [her]: black people, in-between people, people who complicated the rules.”
Her world was rocked by the abandonment of her mother and the death of her father. She only had one photograph of her family (father, mother, her, and younger sister) before their separation. Her parents separated when she and Yasmeen were young. Each remarried providing siblings to Owusu and Yasmeen. The sisters were then raised by their aunt, then their father, and finally by their stepmother after their father’s death when Owusu was 13 years old. Later her stepmother disclosed information that questioned the legacy of her father that she idealized and the story of him that she created.
“Ghana, America, England, Italy, Ethiopia, Uganda – I could not lay claim to any of those places in an incontestable way. It has always been difficult for me to say the word home with any conviction. When I was a child, I felt like an outsider among my own family. Between me and them were borders – geographic, spiritual, cultural, linguistic. And no sooner had we arrived in a place than we had to prepare to leave it.”
Her childhood reminded me of mine with the frequent moves. For me, having grown up in several places due to my father’s work, I defined home as where I lived, not where I was born (as I left when I was 1 ½ years old) and not where my parents were from (as I never lived there). Maybe the difference is my family remained intact providing both security and a sense of home.
It was natural for language and accents to change as you grew and moved depending on your environment and your audience. She described code-switching which she is adept at as “dancing between vocal styles and rhythms. The dance is part celebration – of the richness, intricacies, and blurry borders of our cultures.” She wrote that in Ghana where there are more than 250 languages and dialects, many people speak several to communicate, to survive, to conform, and “to access schools, jobs, and services.”
This a woman’s exploration and voyage of self-discovery and her transformation in finding her place in the world. A remarkable and well written autobiography. 4.5 stars.