- Simplicity is the final achievement. After one has played a vast quantity of notes and more notes, it is simplicity that emerges as the crowning reward of art - Frederic Chopin
Frederic Chopin was born to a Frenchman named Nicolas Chopin and his Polish wife, Tekla Justyna Kryzanowska. Although there is some dispute about the actual date, he is generally believed to have been born on March 1, 1810, under the name Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin. He was the second child, preceded by a sister named Ludwika, who was born in 1807, and followed by two younger sisters, Izabela and Emilia.
It was when Frederic was about six months old that the family picked up and moved to Warsaw, so his father could fill a teaching position he had been offered by the Warsaw Lyceum- a secondary school that had been established in 1804. Here the Chopins did their best to provide a good life for their children, and part of this good life involved musical training during their time of leisure. Both Mr. Chopin and Mrs. Chopin were musically inclined and introduced the young Frederic to the joys of music at a young age. Tekla played the piano and Nicolas often accomplished her by playing the violin. It is believed that it was Chopin's mother Tekla who first encouraged Frederic to play the piano and taught him the rudiments of the practice.
This preparation then led to six-year-old Frederic being given formal lessons by a piano tutor named Wojciech Zywny, beginning in 1816. Mr. Zywny, an accomplished pianist himself, is said to have recognized Chopin's talent early on. Rather than bore him with some of the more fundamental precepts of training, he began to indulge his pupil in the work of great composers such as Bach, Beethoven, and Mozart. Chopin immediately fell in love with the style of these master maestros and began to emulate them as much as possible.
Warsaw Lyceum 1823
Czech music teacher Wilhelm Chopin