Another book that puts the child in charge (229), which goes against parental instinct and common sense. Includes advice on dealing with special needs kids (163). Most of the advice (for all kids) is just creative ways to distract kids from their bad mood, or creative ways to manipulate kids into doing what you want. It’ll work on younger or dumber kids, but not older or smarter ones who figure out that all the distraction or manipulation in the world is not getting them what they want. One parent admits, “I’d have had to bite my tongue so hard it would bleed. Part of me thinks all this accepting feelings is making her self-centered and spoiled. I wouldn’t have dared talk to my parents that way” (275-276). That’s exactly right; it does exactly that.
Good advice:
1. Instead of giving in to your child’s spur of the moment requests for material possessions, write the item down on a wishlist instead to POSSIBLY buy later (20-21). And the reason why this is good advice is because it’s NOT giving the kid what they want, it’s putting off what they want to some unknown date that may never come.
2. Give the child choices between two pleasant things that you are okay with, both of which have the end result of you getting what you want (53-57). This one worked for me.
3. Use a timer so kids know how much time is left for them to do something (59). A timer can also be helpful to tell kids not to come downstairs or out of their room until a certain time (73).
4. Give kids information so they’ll know consequences, but do it in a kind, non-threatening manner (61).
5. Use less words to remind your kids what to do, rather than lecturing (63). Make sure the word you use is a noun, not a verb. You can also use an observational phrase like “I see a coat on the floor” (66). If the task is only half finished, verbally notice the positive while reminding about what’s left to be done. Authors contradict themselves later by saying this is an ideal thing to say to kids: “Hey, no sliding on the dance floor! I can see it’s really fun. The problem is people are dancing here and they don’t want to be knocked down. You can dance on the dance floor, or slide somewhere else, off the dance floor” (104). Sounds like a lecture to me. Do you think kids are going to be listening to all of that? It’d be better to just say “No sliding on the dance floor,” but I guess that just sounds too mean for the authors’ taste.
6. Tell your kids how you’re feeling. Examples: “I worry that you’ll get hurt,” “I get upset when kids hit each other,” “I don’t like it when...” (69-71). Try not to blame while saying it; avoid saying “you” and strong words like “furious.” I tried it: “I feel sad when kids don’t finish their food.” FAIL. Kid made excuses. Tried it another time: “I worry that you’ll step in poop when running through the grass on your hands and knees.” Kid replied, “I’m not going to step in poop!” FAIL.
7. Enforce limits/boundaries while avoiding blaming/scolding/accusing (75). Example: “I’m taking you home now. I don’t want anyone to get hit by rocks” (74).
8. “Show your child how to make amends. ‘Your sister got scared when she was pushed. Let’s do something to make her feel better’” (93).
9. When praising kids, be specific and describe effort; don’t label the child as good or smart or talented (135-146). Describe positives before negatives (148-149). Avoid praising by comparison (162).
10. Make a list to help kids stay on task and not get distracted (190). Draw pictures on the list for those who can’t read.
11. If you’re in a rush in the morning and struggle to get your kids ready to go in time, put your kids to bed in their next-day clothes instead of pajamas (236).
12. Tactics for handling shy kids: prepare the child for what to expect before meeting with new people; have the new people be playful with the child but not demanding; give the child tasks to do instead of pressuring her to be social; don’t label the kid as shy; say to the new people that the child will talk or play when ready (313-315). If a kid won’t say hi, ask the kid to wave instead (317).
13. When other tactics have failed and you are angry at your kids, going for a run can help (361). You can’t take care of others without taking care of yourself first.
14. Sometimes when kids are upset, the best approach is to say nothing (373).
15. When a kid is sad about something, in addition to acknowledging their feelings, also point out any positives there might be for someone else, or what there is to be thankful for (376-377).
Questionable:
1. Let’s draw how you feel to prevent a tantrum (23). Probably works to distract younger kids and won’t work on older ones. The book provides an example where it doesn’t work so well (25-26): Mom suggests drawing, and 3 year old Benny says “No!” And throws the crayons down. Mom says “You are this mad!” And draws herself, but accidentally rips the paper. Benny rips the paper into little pieces and giggles, “Look how mad I was,” then asks for a snack. So this teaches the kid that when he’s mad, he should destroy things? No wonder we have an epidemic of rioters. “We don’t really worry that they’ll grow up to be violent, loud insomniacs with a penchant for vandalism” (262). Funny, because a lot of young adults today act exactly like that, and it just so happens that more kids are being raised with this positive discipline junk than they were decades ago.
2. Turn a boring routine command into a playful challenge (49). I can see it working the first few times. But if you use it every time you want your kid to do something, the kid will likely tire of your game and stop playing. I tried it with getting my kid to eat: “Your food is saying ‘eat me!’” FAIL. The kid did not eat.
3. Wait for your kid to be calm, then ask the kid to think of some solutions to the problem so it doesn’t happen again (98). I’ve tried this with my kid, and it doesn’t work. My kid just repeats what she wants and doesn’t want to do anything different. I offer suggestions, and she said she doesn’t want to, and she doesn’t care how other kids feel. In an example the authors give, a kid doesn’t like their hair washed, so they come up with the idea to wear goggles in the bath (105-107). It’s a bandaid solution though, because eventually shouldn’t the child learn to take a shower normally without goggles? How are they going to learn if they continue to use this handicap? The kid needs to learn to close their eyes like everyone else.
4. Tell kids what they can do instead of what they can’t. Example: Instead of saying “Don’t throw sand,” say “Sand is for pouring and digging” (195). I think this is good advice, but I think it’s important to include the information about what the kid should not do: “Sand is for pouring and digging, not for throwing.” If you don’t include the “not for throwing,” then the kid might think it’s still okay to do it.
5. Rewarding kids for good behavior/actions is not advised, which I agree with (118). But the book gives the example of a husband offering rewards to a wife for doing as he requests. The problem with this example is that a husband and wife are considered equals in our culture, and equals don’t need to offer rewards or punishments. One merely makes the request, and the other honors it out of love. A boss, on the other hand, rewards their employees with money, and punishes them with firing. The employees won’t work for nothing. The boss is the superior. And a parent is the child’s superior. Kids often won’t do as they’re told out of love for their parents, which is why they need extra motivation. (Bad advice the book gives: If you mistakenly offer a reward to a kid, and the kid fails to satisfy the requirements for the reward, give the kid the reward anyway! [187-188])
Bad advice:
1. Advises empathizing with a kid’s feelings. In the example of waking up from a headache because you didn’t get enough sleep last night, instead of saying “stop complaining” or giving advice for improvement, the authors say it’s better to say, “What we need is a nice snowstorm to shut down the school” (6). But while this may make the moody person feel better, what if the replier is not even being honest in their empathy? Secondly, empathizing is not solving the problem of the headache or lack of sleep. Imagine if a teen said, “I hate the kids in my school!” And the response was, “Me too! What we need is to bring guns to school and shoot them all up!” That would make the first kid feel great, but is it the proper response? I think it’s a problem if we teach kids that whatever their feeling is right, and that we need to agree with them and feel the same way at all times. I tried empathizing with my kid when she got frustrated. FAIL. My kid said nothing in response to me, and nothing changed.
2. The book says that when your kid complains about the food you give him, you should say “Sounds like you’re disappointed and in the mood for something else” (10). So kids should get to choose the meals everyday? Who’s the boss?
3. “When he can wail, ‘I am frustrated!’ Instead of biting, kicking, and hitting, you feel the thrill of triumph” (10)! Ha! My kid wails that AND acts out violently! The child or the parent acknowledging the feeling does NOT stop the meltdown. Empathizing with the kid and not suggesting ways to improve is still trying to protect the kid from sadness and disappointment, which are normal parts of life that kids need to learn to deal with.
What good is it for parents to protect kids from sadness and disappointment with their sugar coated distractions and refusal to say things like “no” or “that’s life,” when kids will inevitably encounter kids at school who do NOT spare their feelings when they say rude things like, “We don’t want to play with you. You’re ugly!” And in the later years, “Fuck off, bitch!”
What good is it for parents to avoid saying “Look what you did!” to prevent kids from feeling blame or shame, when if a kid never blames themselves for anything, how can they say sorry and mean it? Parents who avoid accusation statements to kids and instead place the blame on themselves by saying “I’m too worried someone is going to get hurt here” is telling the kid that the problem is with the parent, not with the kid’s behavior. When kids get older, they’ll learn to think or say, “Well, that’s your problem, Mom. *I* don’t care if someone gets hurt, so I’m going to stay right here and keep doing what I’m doing.” The book’s example: “I’m not taking you to the playground today. I don’t want to end up getting mad and yelling again” (95). So the kid thinks, “Hmph. I can’t go to the park because stupid Mom can’t control herself. She’s so mean. It’s not fair.” The kid is not taught what s/he did to make the mother get mad and yell. The book gives another example, saying when you’re an adult and you send something to someone and it gets returned in poor condition, you don’t punish the person by slapping them or locking them up or stealing from them; you’d say “I get upset when my things come back damaged” (96). NO, the more likely response is, “You can’t borrow my things anymore because you don’t treat them well.” It’s an accusation, and it’s true. Saying “I get upset...” is putting the blame on the lender, when the real blame lies with the borrower.
“Children need us to validate their feelings so they can become grown-ups who know who they are and what they feel” (17). Wrong. Generations of kids did not get their feelings validated, and yet they still became adults who knew who they are and what they feel.
4. Word substitutes: Suggests using “the problem is” instead of “but” after an empathy statement; use “as soon as you do this, we can do that” instead of “if you do this, then i’ll give you that” (18, 120-121). Even if different words are used, the meaning is the same. Using three words that basically mean the same thing as one is just more blah blah blah that the kids won’t listen to. Also, phrasing it like that (“you want the ice cream now. The problem is we have a rule about no ice cream before dinner”), it implies that the problem is the thing preventing the kid from getting what they want, not the child’s desires. But the truth is that the child’s desires are what are wrong. It’s okay to have desires, but it’s not okay to give in to those desires. It’s not good to teach kids that the rules are the problem; it might make kids want to change the rules or get rid of the parents or other authority figures who make the rules. Another bad example this book gives is about a kid who wants to eat more than 2-3 pieces of candy: “It would be nice to have a mother who wasn’t so fussy about food! One of those nice moms who gives you candy for lunch, and it’s all, ‘Oh dear, I must make sure my children are so healthy’” (380-381). This teaches a kid that even if an authority has a good reason for making the rules/laws, if the kid wants what he wants, he is the victim while the authority is to blame as being unfair and mean.
Using “even though you know...” is not any better. A kid who hears this will just reply, “Yeah, that’s how I feel. So give me what I want.”
5. Advises matching your kid’s emotion, including yelling (26-28). So this encourages the kid to yell when they’re upset.
6. Advises saying what you observe. I tried it: “I see you’re doing what I told you not to do.” Kid had the same response as when I gave the command “Stop doing that”: kid stopped doing the action, but minutes later went back to doing it. I said, “I see you haven’t put your PJ pants on yet.” Kid just said “I see you haven’t either.” FAIL.
7. Advises not punishing kids. “Can you remember being punished as a child? Did it inspire you to change your bad behavior” (88)? Yes, it did for me! And it did for many other kids I know! If a punishment doesn’t work, it’s because it isn’t harsh enough for the kid to care.
“Punishment prompts a child to think selfishly” (90). Everyone is selfish already; it’s the nature of humans and animals. That’s why capitalism works. Empathy often doesn’t work because people, especially kids, don’t care enough about other people to change their behavior. Does volunteer work make the world go round? No, it’s paid work that does. Is a boss going to be understanding and just talk to an employee who repeatedly broke the rules? No, the employee will be punished with getting fired. Does having a talk with a criminal get them to stop committing crimes? No, that’s why we have prisons. Prisons don’t work too well either (because prison isn’t a harsh enough punishment), but at least it keeps them locked up so they don’t keep committing crimes.
Joanna only advises punishment if it’s pretend punishment like putting one of her kids in pretend jail for a short amount of time, and the kid enjoys it (289). Oh yeah, like *that’s* going to motivate the kid to not be bad in the future? HA!
8. “Express your feelings . . . Strongly! ‘HEY, I don’t like to see people being pushed” (92)! Common sense thought from a kid: “I don’t care what you like.” Book’s comic book example (129): Instead of Mom saying, “You’re going to your room! And no dessert for you tonight” & Kid saying “I don’t care!”, Mom should say, “I’m upset! I don’t like what I see!” And the authors really think the kid will care more about how mom feels than about missing out on dessert? HA! Imagine being at work and your boss doesn’t like your work. What will you care more about: The boss saying, “I don’t like what I see” or the boss not paying you for the day’s work? The truth is that people are selfish; most will care more about themselves over other people’s feelings. I tried the book’s suggestion anyway: “I don’t like the toys being on the kitchen floor.” Kid ignored me and didn’t clean them up. FAIL.
9. When your kid does something wrong, instead of getting mad or punishing, ask the kid what to do to fix it (102-103). The problem is that kids often enjoy the fixing as well as the destruction/mess. So there is no incentive for them to not cause the destruction/mess in the future.
The problem with giving kids choices and asking them to come up with solutions is that it sends the message to kids that they are equals in the relationship, that parents are not the authority. It may be manageable when the kids are young and the parents can trick the kids into thinking they’re getting their way when they’re secretly making their parents happy. But what about when the kids get to be teenagers, and what they want are things like having sex and doing drugs? Is the parent going to say “I understand you want to have sex and do drugs, but Mom worries about kids when they do those things. What solutions can we come up with?” You really think the kid is going to agree to NOT do those things? No, the kid will be too old at that point to fall for your tricks. The kid won’t fear you either, because you’ve shown them all their life that you are not their authority figure, just a figure to negotiate with. And the kid being unable to obey authority figures isn’t going to help them out when they get a job either.
The book gives an example of a boy who won’t use the potty even though he knows how to (110-112). The boy comes up with the solution to have the statue of liberty tell him to use the potty. It works. So the boy obeys an inanimate object, and not his mother. And this is a good thing? The authors think yes, because it makes the kid use the potty and keeps the peace. But it won’t be so good when that boy is a teenager and isn’t obeying his mom and is too old to obey inanimate objects. The book says “It’s difficult to physically punish a child who is larger and stronger than you are” (128). But the beauty of punishment is that once it’s established, the fear of it is enough to keep kids in line. It’s not like rewards which have to keep coming in order to keep the good behavior going. A good punishment can be done just one time, and the fear of that happening again can be enough to keep kids behaving well for years.
10. Like most other discipline books, this one says no to time outs. Parents can put themselves in time out (122), or sit in time out with their child with the parent’s arm around the child comfortingly (123). The latter rewards the child’s bad behavior with love and attention from the parent.
11. Don’t say “I’m proud of you” because it credits the parent when the child should be the one credited. I disagree that that statement credits the parent; it just shows that the parent is happy with the child. The book advises instead to say “You must be pretty pleased with yourself!” (155) So in addition to these positive discipline books advising parents to not make kids feel any blame or shame, they also don’t want the kids to want to please their parents, only themselves. Sounds like the recipe for a narcissist or a sociopath.
12. If your kid hates going to school, make up excuses to pick him up early everyday! (185)
13. If your kid can’t consistently use the potty, give her a diaper vacation (189). Just hope that she volunteers to wear underwear again and doesn’t regress.
14. If you want your kid to go outside to play, but the kid doesn’t want to, instead of suggesting for him to go outside, stay inside to play with him instead (198). This is completely catering to the kid.
See my comment below for more bad advice this book gives.