Nancy Mitford grew up in the early 20th century in a wealthy British family. She wrote a handful of novels before attaining success with the 1945 release of "The Pursuit of Love". The autobiographical book provided the public a glimpse of the lifestyles of London high society.
In her life, Nancy had two ill-fated love affairs. After she temporarily called off her engagement to the homosexual Hamish St. Clair Erskine, she met and married Peter Rodd in 1933. The marriage was broken from the start. Peter cheated on Nancy throughout their unhappy time together.
Nancy volunteered for hospital work during World War II and finally met the love of her life, Frenchman Gaston Palewski. "The Pursuit of Love" is dedicated to Palewski.
"The Pursuit of Love" is told from the viewpoint of Fanny. Fanny is the daughter of the youngest of three sisters. Her mother, known at the Bolter, had Fanny at the age of 19 and left her father and Fanny at one month of age. Her mom's habit of loving and leaving men lead to her nickname. Her father also had numerous love interests and was on his fifth wife as Fanny tells her life story. With neither biological parent willing to settle down and care for Fanny, her mom's sister Aunt Emily raised Fanny. Aunt Emily surprises the extended family by announcing her engagement to family friend Davey when Fanny was 14 years old. Fanny's childhood is filled with memories of time spent with her Aunt Sadie and Uncle Matthew's 6 children. She is closest to her cousin Linda who is her same age.
Although the story is told by Fanny, the central character is Linda. Linda is a romantic. At the age of 10, she attempts suicide by eating yewberries in order to join her aged, beloved Border Terrier, who was put down by her father, in the afterlife. Linda is a beauty and has many interested suitors as she and Fanny are presented at coming out parties.
A young wealthy son of a banker, Anthony Kroseig, courts Linda. Despite objections from her parents, who find Tony's German heritage and banking background objectionable, Linda and Tony marry. Linda discovers that life with Tony is not what she imagined. The marriage is strained. In the meantime, Fanny meets and marries the easy going Alfred. Alfred and Fanny have a successful marriage and go on to have many children.
With her marriage on rocky ground, Linda meets Christian Talbot, a dedicated Communist. She is captivated by Christian's passion for the Communist cause, though she herself does not particularly understand or subscribe to Marxist doctrine. She leaves Tony, who grants her a divorce. She and Christian marry shortly after the divorce is finalized. Sadly, the marriage to Christian is also a mistake. She finds Christian's Communist friends to be joyless and boring. Christian and Linda head to France to help relocate refugees of the Spanish Civil War. When they get to France, Linda meets Lavender Davis, one of her bridesmaids from her marriage to Tony, at the refugee camps. In a short time, she realizes that Christian and Lavender have fallen in love. With torn emotions, she drops everything and heads to France. Her second marriage has come to a quick end. She is penniless and alone. Crying on the train to Paris, she is approached by a Frenchman. He intuitively guesses her situation. He is her salvation. He puts her in a hotel, buys her clothes and shows her around Paris. He is the wealthy and well-known playboy Fabrice.
Linda and Fabrice have a whirlwind romance. It is obvious to Linda that Fabrice has had many affairs before her. He is quick to admit that is true, but like Linda, he carries his passion intensely and does love her. With Fabrice, she has found her soulmate. With the war raging, Fabrice sends Linda to England to protect her the destruction of the invading Germans. Fabrice stays in France to fight for the French Resistance. Linda finds she is pregnant. The story concludes with Linda dying during childbirth. Fabrice is captured and killed by the Gestapo. Christian adopts the baby, little Fabrice, and the story ends.
In "Love in a Cold Climate", the story is again told by Fanny. The novel overlaps with "The Pursuit of Love" but focuses on a different set of characters. The central character is Polly, the only child of the Montdores. Fanny's father is related to the Montdores through his mother. The Montdores have just returned to England after a stay in India. Polly and Fanny, close in age are close friends.
A relation of the Montdores, Lady Patricia is married to Boy Dougdale. Fanny and her cousins call him the Lecherous Lecturer. He had tried to molest Fanny's cousins Linda and Jassy, and the name stuck. Despite his disturbing behavior to children, he and Lady Patricia have a happy and long marriage. The elderly Lady Patricia dies and leaves her longtime husband deeply saddened. At the time of Patricia's death, the beautiful and vivacious Polly is being pursued by numerous suitors. Shocking everyone, especially her father and mother, Polly has proposed to the newly widowed Boy. He accepts. Lord and Lady Montodore are besides themselves. Attempting to stop this ill-conceived union, they threaten to cut off both Boy and Polly's financial support. In spite of the financial challenges, Boy and Polly defiantly marry. Short of money, they depart to Italy where the cost of living is more reasonable.
The poorly matched couple is miserable. They miss the food, friends and family in England. The elderly Boy is poor company for the youthful Polly. With Polly disowned, Lord and Lady Montdore face the question of who will inherit their estate. They have a Canadian nephew Cedric they have yet to met. They decide to seek out Cedric to see if he is worthy of their inheritance. They finally track down Cedric who has been living in Paris in grand style.
As Cedric meets the Montdores, they are surprised and relieved to find Cedric is a sophisticated and charismatic young man. They had worried that he would be a backwater country bumpkin. Cedric's flamboyant style dazzles the elderly Lady Montdore. He provides health, beauty, makeup and dress tips to make Lady Montdore look and feel younger. Lady Montdore and Cedric prove to be inseparable and Cedric extends his stay with his relations.
After years of exile abroad, Polly and Boy decide to return to England to have their baby. The story ends with Polly's child dying shortly after being born. Polly and her mother reconcile. Ironically, Boy and Cedric become infatuated with each other.
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Although the characters in "The Pursuit of Love" and "Love in a Cold Climate" are shared, the stories are quite different. In "The Pursuit of Love", Mitford rapidly moves the action and timeline along. Although told from Fanny's narrative, the Linda character is Mitford. In "Cold Climate", some of Polly may be taken from Mitford's personal experience, though more likely, Polly is taken from friends and family that she has known. Her detail in "Cold Climate" is far more extensive, as if she is looking in on the action and paying close attention to the behavior, scenery and interaction of the characters. In "Pursuit", the flow is different. Though we know that Fanny is telling the story, we often feel that Linda is the one telling her personal story, which is indeed the case. The difference between the inward versus outward views provide a striking difference between the two novels.
"The Pursuit of Love" is the more successful of these two books. The characters are vibrant. Linda comes across as a heroic woman bravely baring her soul for the sake of love. She finds disappointment, betrayal, and regret before finally discovering the man she was meant to love. In "Cold Climate", Polly's story is tragic. Her choice of Boy is baffling. The death of her baby is symbolic of her wasted youth. The introduction of Cedric lightens the tension of the novel, but we are still left wondering where Polly goes from here.
Mitford gives readers an insider view of the life of the upper class of Britain with her two famous novels. Though Polly and Boy experience some financial challenges in "Cold Climate", in general, the struggles of making ends meet or even the concept of working for a living are not to be found in the lives of these aristocrats. Coming out parties, proper and successful marriage matches, and appearances and dress are the primary concerns of the characters. A universal challenge that these blue bloods share with less affluent are the search for love, marital challenges, and parent/child relations. Mitford deals in these issues in a way that is both interesting and relatable. Both books are worth reading, but if you are to choose only one, "Pursuit" is the more interesting and enjoyable.