George Washington is remembered for leading the Continental Army to victory, presiding over the Constitution, and forging a new nation, but few know the story of his involvement in the establishment of a capital city and how it nearly tore the United States apart.
In George Washington’s Final Battle, Robert P. Watson brings this tale to life, telling how the country's first president tirelessly advocated for a capital on the shores of the Potomac. Washington envisioned and had a direct role in planning many aspects of the city that would house the young republic. In doing so, he created a landmark that gave the fledgling democracy credibility, united a fractious country, and created a sense of American identity.
Although Washington died just months before the federal government's official relocation, his vision and influence live on in the city that bears his name.
This little-known story of founding intrigue throws George Washington’s political acumen into sharp relief and provides a historical lesson in leadership and consensus-building that remains relevant today. This book will fascinate anyone interested in the founding period, the American presidency, and the history of Washington, DC.
While I knew George Washington was highly involved in the process of creating and building Washington, D.C., I didn't have any sense of the details until this book. Washington had a strong sense of what he envisioned for the capital city and he imprinted this vision as the city was built - making decision about the architecture, size, and location of many key structures. For me, Washington's influence comes into clarity when compared to the rival vision of Thomas Jefferson, who advocated for smaller structures and creating a much more rural and sedate city. An interesting read, and one that explores this key aspect of Washington's legacy.
Historian Robert P. Watson brings to life the very human father of our country in this fascinating and compelling book. Washington's vision for a national capital was central to its planning, design, and location, but it was his administrative skills, political gravitas, and attention to detail that brought this vision to life. The vision, the strength, the patience and the passion of our first President is well on display. Washington combines his lifetime love for the Potomac with his determination to build a glorious capital along its shores against the determined opposition of many of his contemporaries. Few people that visit our nations capitol are aware of the difficult struggle to bring Washington’s vision to reality. Robert Wilson eloquently covers Washington struggle during his presidency and the final years. Robert Watson eloquently depicts George Washington's Final Battle. Watson’s book is extraordinarily detailed and an must read for fans of George Washington and those interested in the early formation of the country. This is a very recommended book. At its conclusion the reader again marvels at Washington’s leadership, passion and vision and causes us to wonder where we would be without such a leader.
3.5 Stars. This book tells the important story of Washington's vision and efforts to establish and build the nation's capital. Although the book is generally well researched it could have been organized better (particular the final section), it also suffered from some historical inaccuracies, most notably the location where Washington resigned his military commission at the end of the revolutionary war. I would recommend the book to anyone curious about what it took to make Washington D.C. the seat of the U.S. Government.
This should be an important and interesting read. Sadly like most history books, it’s dry and boring. I wish stories like the one being told would pop more. Instead, we get a research book that takes me back to high school history class. Shame because it could have been really good.
There's something about 15 chapters of context preceding the "struggle" that might cool a reader's enthusiasm for the "epic battle" in this work. Perhaps Robert P. Watson was swept away by the plethora of letters among Founding Fathers, newspapers, and pamphlets, plus his interviews with notable historians of the Revolutionary and Federal eras. It would hardly have wasted any ink to tell readers how huge Virginia was when its representatives and George Washington supported a Capital city on the Potomac. The state encompassed its current boundaries as well as those of West Virginia and the Northwest Territory. It's also distressing to encounter a book that mentions the early Supreme Court but doesn't take time to say it had a mere six justices.
The actual wrestling to get the Capital to the banks of the Potomac was, Watson seems chary of telling readers, secondary to the truly epic match to develop mechanisms to pay off (and accrue future) debt. Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton’s battle for the assumption clause to have the newborn federal government assume the states’ debts from the Revolution is told impressively. Hamilton had no easy task because most of the states that had already paid off their debts were also slave-holding states. Hamilton's mentor Washington certainly had a preference for the Potomac site, but Watson advances several reasons for Washington being reticent. Watson does a good job showing instances of Washington as visionary, political tactician and supportive mentor.