I think when publishers and such cannot figure a book's genre out, they deem it science fiction. The Hope is one of those oddballs that is really hard to categorize, but was republished by Gollancz as science fiction and I guess that will do. The Hope is the name of a massive cruise ship about 5 miles long and one mile high, built by an 'industrialist', which bankrupted him and he committed suicide just before it set off on its maiden voyage. It holds a million people and seeks to find the other side of the endless ocean. The story takes place 30 years or so after it departed.
This reminded me of a generation ship story, which is why perhaps Gollancz called it science fiction. As the ship sails on, new generations are born and the original passengers are slowly dying off. Each chapter is a short story featuring a character and their situation on the ship, but it quickly becomes apparent that many of the main characters become secondary figures in other stories, giving it some cohesiveness.
The Hope is a dark and gritty read, rough and ready (the author in the end note states he wrote it in 6 weeks and it shows), but incredibly visceral and existentialist. The first story concerns a woman with three children, a passenger, but one without any money. Her 'man' left one day and never returned, leaving her destitute. The theme of helplessness and foreboding is nicely established here and builds throughout the text. We meet a 'pawnbroker' who is present in many of the stories, some of the elites at the top of the ship, workers in the engine room, various gangs of young 'hoodlums' on the lower levels, and even the 'spirit' of the ship itself at one point.
Make no mistake, this is a dark and at times surreal read. I am not sure if Lovegrove planned this as a metaphor for current society or not (this was first published in 1990), but it can be read that way, and the various characters aimlessly pursue their meaningless lives fighting boredom and trying to find food to stay alive. Each story is an adventure, but none with heroes and such, only sad, desperate people trying to find if not meaning in life, at least enough to keep them going. Bleak and raw, but powerful. 4 rusty stars!