I first heard about this book when I saw a film at the Madison Film Festival. The Librarian and the Banjo tells about Dena Epstein's achievement in proving that the banjo, thought in the mid-twentieth century to be the instrument of white Appalachians, was actually an African and Caribbean instrument brought to the New World by Africans. In the course of describing her own background in the film, Dena Epstein mentioned that her mother, Hilda Satts Polacheck, had immigrated to Chicago with her Polish Jewish parents and siblings in the 1890s. She said that Hilda had participated in of the programs at Jane Addams' Hull House, had married a prosperous Milwaukee man, that the couple had entertained Bertrand Russell, Carl Sandberg, and other notables, and that Hilda had written her autobiography. Being familiar with the genealogy of Russian Jewish immigrants to the U.S. during the same period, I was amazed that Dena Epstein's mother had apparently risen from rags to riches in her own lifetime, and was eager to read her life story.
I Came a Stranger: The Story of a Hull-House Girl is Hilda Satt Polacheck's autobiography, and I found it gripping. Hilda has very clear memories of her childhood in Poland and the anti-Semitism she faced there. She also tells about her trans-Atlantic trip to Chicago with her mother and sisters, taking the very same route from Poland--through Germany, and across northern England, and then across the Atlantic--that my own ancestors took from Russia. She describes her father's sudden death in Chicago, her family's instant plunge into poverty, and her own need to drop out of school and take up factory work to help support her family. Her years of night classes and cultural opportunities at Hull House--and her personal contacts with Jane Addams--rescued her from this unrewarding work and poverty, and ultimately led to her meeting and marrying her future husband. Her descriptions of living in Socialist Milwaukee and, later, Shorewood, Wisconsin, before, during, and after the First World War are fascinating in their descriptions of the resistance to the war, the effect of the war on German immigrants in Milwaukee, and the growth of a strong post-war peace movement. Dena Epstein, who edited her mother's autobiography, says that this is the only autobiography of a person who lived in the Hull-House neighborhood. It's a great one!