This review originally ran in the San Jose Mercury News:
As a TV cop-show fan, I had high hopes for this book. It's by an NYPD detective -- a real-life Lennie Briscoe or Andy Sipowicz, except that Edward Conlon is a lot younger, and he graduated from Harvard and has written for the New Yorker. ''Blue Blood'' promises to be a literate, sophisticated and realistic view of the cops who pursue what TV has taught us to call ''perps'' and ''skels.''
And a lot of it is just that, with scenes that are more harsh and foul than anything that could be shown on TV, and hence sometimes also a lot funnier or a lot scarier. There are finely evocative accounts of police work, which can go from numb boredom to adrenaline-flushed action in a split second. There's a graphic, harrowing, painful description of working the Fresh Kills landfill, searching for remains in the debris that was hauled there after the destruction of the World Trade Center. There are keenly characterized portraits of Conlon's fellow cops: ordinary, fallible people who can find themselves doing extraordinary, heroic things. And there are quietly scathing portraits of the bureaucrats and time-servers who complicate their lives.
In short, there's a very good 300-page book in this 560-page book. Finding it in a narrative that's often disorganized and repetitive is the hard part. Conlon has most of the gifts a writer needs: a good ear, a sharp eye, a trained mind and an abundance of compassion and empathy. Too bad that his editors haven't shown him how to put those gifts to the best use. There are too many slow patches, too many excursions into the administrative maze of the NYPD, too many raids and stakeouts and collars that seem like recaps of stuff we've already read. But every time I was tempted to abandon the book I was caught up again by something fresh and exciting.
One of the things Conlon writes penetratingly about is his family, which like many Irish-American families seems to have police work in its genes: His father, John Conlon, was an FBI agent; he was named for his Uncle Eddie, who was a cop; and his maternal great-grandfather, Pat Brown, joined the force in 1907 and spent 33 years on it, mostly in uniform.
Pat, however, was apparently corrupt (''He used to carry the bag on Atlantic Avenue,'' Conlon was told by one old-timer), and his marriage to Conlon's great-grandmother fell apart, leaving the family with none-too-nice memories of him. ''I know a little about how Pat Brown was a bad cop, but I don't know how he was a good one; if he saved lives or took them, delivered babies or calmed angry crowds,'' Conlon writes, demonstrating the kind of wisdom about the mixed and fallible nature of human beings that one obtains on the street. ''Pat Brown escaped judgment but paid with his reputation, escaping fond and common remembrance as well.''
Conlon's portrayal of his relationship with his father is tinged more with respect than with affection, though he also makes it clear that some of John Conlon's remoteness may have resulted from growing up in a hard-scrabble immigrant family in which affection was sometimes treated as a luxury. As a boy, Conlon's father was once sent to summer camp with the Colored Orphans League because the alternative was the Boy Scouts, which his mother regarded as a Protestant organization -- ''in her reckoning, he was better off as a white rarity than a Catholic one.'' But while he was away, his family moved, without letting him know -- or leaving their new address with a neighbor. A passing fruit-and-vegetable vendor drove the panicky boy around the neighborhood until he spotted his brother playing in the street. His mother's reaction: ''Ahh, Johnny, we knew ye'd find us.''
Edward Conlon's acceptance to Harvard looked like a departure from the family history, but he majored in English, which always makes it difficult to predict a career path. After compiling ''a post-graduate resume that included messenger, elevator operator, and guy at the copy machine,'' Conlon landed ajob as a court liaison with a social service agency. After this introduction to the criminal justice system, Conlon joined the force in 1995. He writes revealingly about the stress the job places on rookies: ''Once, I had a dream about work that drifted into a scene where someone was pounding furiously on my apartment door, and as I woke, I realized that the pounding was my own heartbeat.''
Assigned to the Street Narcotics Enforcement Unit (SNEU), Conlon confronted the weird hell of the drug culture, which he evokes for us with a literariness that might elicit a snort from Briscoe or Sipowicz, but nonetheless captures reality: ''Terminal junkies have none of the trapped-rat frenzy of the crackhead, possessing instead a fatal calm, as if they are keeping their eyes open as they drown. When you collar them, they can have a look of confirmed and somehow contented self-hatred, as if the world is doing to them what they expect and deserve. . . . There is something authentically tragic about an addict, in the way the wreckage of their lives is both freely chosen and somehow fated.''
Conlon refers to police work as ''the Job'' -- in capital letters -- but it's a job in which matters of life and death exist in an uneasy relationship with politics -- something the public notices only when a violent controversy erupts, such as the death of Amadou Diallo, who, in February 1999, was struck by 19 of the 41 shots that four NYPD cops fired at him. A firestorm of protest arose at the cops' apparent use of excessive force on an unarmed -- and innocent -- suspect.
Conlon gives us the cops'-eye view of the Diallo case, treating it as a disastrous ''fog of war'' mistake: The lobby where Diallo was standing was dark, and when he reached for his wallet for identification, a cop mistook it for a gun. Another cop tripped and fell, so the others thought he had been shot and kept firing. ''Anyone who has had to challenge strangers on the rooftops and in the alleys of this city, who has confronted the furtive or forthright menace of sudden movement by half-seen hands,'' Conlon writes, ''knows that instant of decision when gunshots can echo through a lifetime -- whether that lifetime will last for moments or decades.''
Conlon may or may not be right in regarding the Diallo killing as abnormal in a department that he sees as striving for restraint and racial sensitivity, and as one that had succeeded in lowering the city's crime rate. He mostly blames the politicians for exploiting the case, leaving a legacy of acrimony and causing a backlash within the police department so severe that, four years after Diallo's death, an NYPD chief pulled the police protection from a Bruce Springsteen concert at Shea Stadium to protest Springsteen's song about the case, ''41 Shots.''
But Conlon is handicapped by the fact that it's hard to write frankly and critically about an institution of which you're still an active part. The NYPD exists in one of the most politically, socially and ethnically volatile cities in the United States, and Conlon's efforts to look at the department in this larger context often feel superficial, tentative, apologetic -- he's much better writing about life on the street than about life in offices and meeting rooms.
Conlon is aware that many readers will come to his book with shows like ''Law & Order'' and ''NYPD Blue'' in mind. He notes that ''most people seem eager to know the degree of realism in these shows, which always seemed to me beside the point, as my colleagues Batman, Spider-man, and Superman would likely agree.''
So he's determined to give us the Job in its actuality: the slack and tedious hours that connect with the rewarding and/or hazardous moments. But the truth is, this often makes for dull reading, and not just because we're accustomed to seeing the cops solve cases in an hour (counting commercials) on TV. I found myself trying to cope with a blur of acronyms and initials (SNEU, PSA, IAB, HIDTA, DECS) as I plodded through yet another misfired stakeout, more negotiations with a flaky confidential informant and further attempts by Conlon to move through an administrative system that seems (like most of the places we work in) to be a labyrinth of divisions that do their best not to communicate with one another.
As a cop, Conlon is a cool pro, a credit to the force that he so evidently loves. And ''Blue Blood'' would be a fine book if it weren't so bloated and short of breath. It needs to lay off the doughnuts and hit the gym.