Sky Island is my favorite Baum book outside of his famous Oz series. Baum tried to launch a new fantasy world with this and its previous book The Sea Fairies after he intended to close the Oz canon with book six (The Emerald City of Oz). But these sadly just didn’t commercially fly the way Oz did, so this was the last of Trot and Cap’n Bill’s adventures—until Baum worked them into Oz with book nine (The Scarecrow of Oz).
This book is similar to Oz with curious creatures (Blueskins and Pinkies), magic objects (flying umbrella and ring of invisibility), and a classic trip to wild fantasy lands (the titular Sky Island) and home again. I loved all that. But what most elevates this book for me are the number of philosophical, ethical parts to mull on:
- “Patching,” the Boolooroo’s cruel practice of slicing persons in half and reattaching the halves with another sliced person so the two are blended. “[T]here you are, patched to someone you don't care about and haven't much interest in. If your half wants to do something, the other half is likely to want to do something different, and the funny part of it is you don't quite know which is your half and which is the other half. It’s a terrible punishment.” Beyond just the physical brutality of it, imagine the identity complex. This is wild. And gross.
- “Passing Away” (distinguished from death), a willful marching through the Arch of Phinis into the Great Blue Grotto. This fits with the not-always-consistent Ozian principle that no one dies in fairyland. But how does aging work? And what happens at a person’s “end”?
- Humble Rule, as shown by Queen Tourmaline: “I am a mere agent to direct the laws, which are the Will of the People, and am only a public servant, obliged constantly to guard the welfare of my subjects. … The Ruler, be it king or queen, has absolute power to rule, but no riches — no high station — no false adulation. The people have the wealth and honor, for it is their due. The Queen has nothing but the power to execute the laws, to adjust grievances and to compel order." Solid wisdom. Maybe we could learn a thing or two here, eh?
- War From Perspectives: “The Sunrise Tribe claimed that everyday the sun greeted them first of all, which proved they were the most important; but, on the other hand, the Sunset Tribe claimed that the sun always deserted the other tribe and came to them, which was evidence that they were the most attractive people. On Sky Island—at least on the Pink side—the sun arose in wonderful splendor, but also it set in a blaze of glory, and so there were arguments on both sides and for want of something better to argue about.” What does it say about me that this made me chuckle? It’s only too true.
- Skin Color. My edition includes an added modern preface addressing concerns about racism and skin color in the text, noting that “a creature’s skin—whether that creature is pink or blue or green or any other color—should not determine who has authority over whom.” While this is absolutely true, I’m not convinced this is properly part of Baum’s story. (SPOILER ALERT!) Even though the Pinkies are ruled by law by whomever has the lightest skin, this is a plot device to advance the story, not encourage any racial hierarchies. Baum’s Blueskins and Pinkies are based on contrasting sky colors, not parallels to lighter or darker human skin tones. Kids (and adults, for goodness sake) may benefit from discussion on skin color in the context of a nonthreatening fantasy context like this. At the same time, let’s be careful not to read too far into books things that aren’t there.
Overall, for fans of Oz, Sky Island is a fun fantasy companion well worth the trip, above even most of the Oz books. It can be picked up as a standalone, but if you’re reading more from Baum, it gives added context to read it after The Emerald City of Oz when it was chronologically published—or at least before The Scarecrow of Oz, where Trot and Cap’n Bill join Oz. Enjoy! Now where did I put my umbrella…