A dear friend recommended this book to me, and I'm very grateful. It is concise, clear and tender. I loved the mantras and mindfulness practices.
These were the highlights, for me:
The four elements of true love are:
1. maitri: loving-kindness or benevolence (the desire and ability to make someone happy)
2. karuna: compassion (the desire and ability to ease the pain of another person)
3. mudita: joy
4. upeksha: equanimity or freedom
Mantras:
“Dear one, I am here for you.”
“Dear one, I know that you are here, and it makes me very happy.”
“Dear one, I know that you are suffering, that is why I am here for you.”
“Dear one, I am suffering, please help.”
“Dear one, do you have enough space in your heart and all around you?”
“I know that you are there, little anger, my old friend. Breathe—I am taking care of you now.”
The practice of mindful breathing:
“Breathing—I know that I am breathing in; breathing—I know that I am breathing out.” (p. 7)
“Breathing in—I know that the flower is there; breathing out—I smile at the flower.” (p. 15)
“Breathing in—I see myself as a child of five. Breathing in—I see my dad as a little child of five; breathing out—I smile at the little boy who was my dad.” (p. 41)
“Breathing in—I know that I am angry; breathing out—I know that the anger is still in me.” (p. 58)
“Breathing in—I know that it is my nature to grow old; breathing out—I know that no one can escape from old age.” (p. 59)
“Breathing in—I am aware of my eyes. Breathing out—I am smiling at my eyes.” (p. 72)
“Breathing in—I am aware of my heart; breathing out—I am smiling at my heart.” (p. 74)
“Breathing in—I know that you are there; breathing out—thank you for being there.” (p. 75)
“Breathing in—I am calming myself; breathing out—I am smiling.” (p. 86)
“I am determined to practice deep listening. I am determined to practice loving speech.” (p. 88)
“Breathing in—I know that he is alive in my arms; breathing out—I am very glad about it.” (p. 90)
“Training is needed in order to love properly; and to be able to give happiness and joy, you must practice deep looking directed toward the person you love. Because if you do not understand this person, you cannot love properly. Understanding is the essence of love. If you cannot understand, you cannot love.
What must we do in order to understand a person? We must have time; we must practice looking deeply into this person. We must be there, attentive; we must observe, we must look deeply. And the fruit of this looking deeply is called understanding.
You must practice deep looking in order to gain a good understanding of the nature of the suffering of this person, in order to be able to help him or her to change. …The practice of understanding is the practice of meditation.
If you are suffering all the time, if you cry all the time, and if you make the person you love cry, this is not really love.
In true love, you attain freedom. When you love, you bring freedom to the person you love. …You must love in such a way that the person you love feels free, not only outside but also inside. “Dear one, do you have enough space in your heart and all around you?”” (p. 1-4)
“The most precious gift you can give to the one you love is your true presence. …Perhaps this evening you will try for a few minutes to practice mindful breathing in order to bring your body and mind together. You will approach the person you love and with this mindfulness, with this concentration, you will look into his or her eyes, and you will begin to utter this formula: “Dear one, I am really here for you.”“ (p. 6-7, 9-10)
“When you are really there, you have the ability to recognize the presence of the other. …To love is to be; to be loved is to be recognized by the other. …”Dear one, I know that you are here, and it makes me very happy.” (p. 13-15)
“When you are living mindfully, you know what is happening in your situation in the present moment. Therefore it is easy for you to notice when the person you love is suffering. At such a time you go to him or her, with your body and mind unified, with concentration, and you utter the third mantra: “Dear one, I know that you are suffering, that is why I am here for you.” Because when we are suffering, we have a strong need for the presence of the person we love. If we are suffering and the man or woman we love ignores us, then we suffer more. So what we can do—right away—is to manifest our true presence to the beloved person and say the mantra with all our mindfulness. …Even before you actually do something to help, the person you love is relieved. Your presence is a miracle, your understanding of his or her pain is a miracle, and you are able to offer this aspect of your love immediately.
Really try to be there, for yourself, for life, for the people that you love. Recognize the presence of those who live in the same place as you and try to be there when one of them is suffering, because your presence is so precious for this person.” (p. 19-21)
“If you are suffering, every time you are suffering you must go to the person in question and ask for his or her help. That is true love. Do not let pride keep you apart. …”Dear one, I am suffering, please help.”
We are subject to misperceptions every day, so we have to pay attention. Every time you think it is somebody else who is causing the suffering, …you must always check things out by going to the person in question and asking for his or her help.” (p. 24-31)
“[I]f we love someone, we should train in being able to listen. By listening with calm and understanding, we can ease the suffering of another person. An hour spent in this way can already relieve a great deal of another person’s pain. …As we listen, we do not say anything; we breathe deeply and we open our hearts in order to really listen to one another. One hour of this kind of listening is very effective, and it is something very precious that can be offered to the person you love.” (p. 37-38)
“Meditation is the practice of looking deeply into the nature of your suffering and your joy. Through the energy of mindfulness, through concentration, looking deeply into the nature of our suffering makes it possible for us to see the deep causes of that suffering. If you can keep mindfulness and concentration alive, then looking deeply will reveal to you the true nature of your pain. And freedom will arise as a result of your sustaining a deep vision into the nature of your pain.” (p. 42)
“The Buddha said this: “The object of your practice should first of all be yourself. Your love for the other, your ability to love another person, depends on your ability to love yourself.”
Each of us is a king who reigns over a very vast territory that has five rivers. The first river is our body, which we do not know well enough. The second is the river of sensations. Each sensation is a drop of water in this river. There are pleasant sensations, other that are unpleasant, and neutral sensations. To meditate is to sit down on the bank of the river of sensations and identify each sensation as it arises. The third is the river of perceptions, which it is necessary to observe. You must look deeply into their nature in order to understand. The fourth is the river of mental formations, of which there are fifty-one. And finally, the fifth is the river of consciousness.
Our territory is really very vast, but we are not responsible kings or queens. We always try to dodge away and we do not keep up a real surveillance of our territory. We have the feeling that there are immense conflicts there, too much suffering, too much pain—that is the reason we are very hesitant to get back to our territory. Our daily practice consists in running away. If we have a moment free, we will make use of it to watch television or read a magazine article so we will not have to go back to our territory. We are afraid of the suffering that is inside us, afraid of war and conflicts.
The practice of mindfulness, the practice of meditation, consists of coming back to ourselves in order to restore peace and harmony. The energy with which we can do this is the energy of mindfulness. “ (p. 44-46)
“Buddhist meditation is based on the principle of nonduality. This means that if we are mindfulness, if we are love, we are also ignorance, we are also suffering, and there is no reason to suppress anything at all.
…Mindfulness is like a light, enabling concentration to really be there, and that also makes it possible for us to look deeply into the heart of things. From this looking deeply is born deep vision, understanding.
…Wherever this energy exists, there is attention, understanding, love, compassion. And this energy has the power to heal.
…Anger is one energy, mindfulness is another, and this second kind of energy arises in order to care for the first like a mother caring for her baby.” (p. 50-54)
“So every time you have an energy that needs to be transformed, like jealousy or fear, do something to care for this energy, for this negative energy, if you do not want this energy to destroy you.
…When you have pain within you, the first thing to do is to bring the energy of mindfulness to embrace the pain. “I know that you are there, little anger, my old friend. Breathe—I am taking care of you now.”
…If we practice the politics of repression and suppression, then we create a situation of bad circulation for our mental formations, such as fear, anger, despair, suffering. And because things are not circulating properly in our conscious mind, then the symptoms of mental illness appear: depression and stress.
If we practice cultivating this energy of mindfulness every day, we will have enough of it to take care of our pains. Every time pain manifests, we will welcome it. We will really be there to take care of it, and the energy needed to take care of it is without a doubt the energy of mindfulness.” (p. 55-61)
“When our pain comes up, it remains for a period of time at the level of the conscious mind… It loses energy every time it is embraced by the energy of mindfulness, which is really a mother.
There is no battle between good and evil, positive and negative; there is only the care given by the big brother to the little brother. In Buddhist meditation, we observe, we act in a nondualistic fashion, and thus the waste materials of the conscious mind can always be transformed into flowers of compassion, love, and peace. Our consciousness is a living thing, something organic in nature. There are always waste materials and flowers in us. The gardener who is familiar with organic gardening is constantly on the alert to save the waste materials because he knows how to transform them into compost and then transform that compost into flowers and vegetables. So be grateful for your pains, be grateful for suffering—you will need them.
…We know well that suffering helps us to understand, that it nurtures our compassion, and that for this reason it is vitally necessary for us.” (p. 65-69)
“[T]here should be no conflict, no violence, between one element of our being and another element of our being. There should only be an effort of taking care and being able to transform. So we must have a nonviolent attitude with regard to our suffering, our pain. We must take care of our suffering the way we would take care of our own baby.” (p. 72)
“I said that we are kings or queens and that our territory is extremely vast. The energy of mindfulness is what makes it possible for us to carry out close surveillance of this territory. We must maintain surveillance of our territory in order to know what is going on there, who is there, what conflicts are there, what wars, what suffering. And it is only through a precise view of your territory that you can manage actually to do something and restore harmony and order there.” (p. 78-79)
“Without mindfulness, we live like the dead. And every time mindfulness is born, we are born again into the country (Pure Land) of Buddha, on Buddha’s earth, into the Kingdom of God. In the Psalms, we read the following: “Thou art my son; today have I begotten thee.” (p. 81)
“Every time the phone rings, it creates a small vibration in you. There is not true peace—there is a hint of worry: Who is it that’s calling? Is this going to be good news or bad news? You cannot hold yourself back and you run immediately to the phone. In Plum Village, we remain where we are and we consider the sound of the telephone to be like the bell of mindfulness. “Breathing in—I am calming myself; breathing out—I am smiling.” Then we go to the telephone in the style of walking meditation, but before that we practice mindful breathing.
…So we remain there when the telephone rings, and we practice. Listen, listen: this wonderful sound brings me back to the present moment. On the third ring, you can go get it, but with dignity and in the style of walking meditation. You breathe, you smile, and you behave in such a way that peace is within you. This is a good thing, not only for you but also for the person who is calling, because you will not be irritated.
If you are the person who is calling, you should do the following—you can learn this little text, or to begin with, put it by your phone, because it can open the door to understanding and bring back harmony: “I am determined to practice deep listening. I am determined to practice loving speech.” Each of these two lines corresponds to an inbreath or an outbreath, and after having breathed in this way twice, you will have more calm. You have made a vow to practice attentive listenting and to practice loving speech—now you are qualified to dial the number. When the phone rings on the other end, you are not in a hurry, because you know that the other person is in the midst of practicing breathing. Imagine both people practicing, smiling and being calm.” (p. 85-89)
“To practice hugging meditation, you must practice three mindful breaths, then form a lotus flower with your hands. At the same time the other person also prepares in the same way. And when you take the person you love in your arms, you must practice deeply. “Breathing in—I know that he is alive in my arms; breathing out—I am very glad about it.” Three times like that, and you are really there, and the other person is really there too. It is a very pleasant practice, which brings you back to the present moment.” (p. 90)
“…If you are a journalist, a teacher, or a filmmaker, you should practice mindfulness—for the sake of your own calm and your own happiness, but also for that of other people as well. Because we need your calm, your compassion, your understanding. So we should be mindful as individuals but also as a community, as a family, as a nation.” (p. 93-94)
“In Buddhism, the greatest relief or solace that we can obtain is that of touching nirvana, where nonfear has become something that is part of everyday life. We have a great fear inside ourselves. We are afraid of everything—of our death, of being alone, of change—and the practice of mindfulness helps us to touch nonfear. It is only here that you can experience total relief, total happiness. …In the beginning we think that we have a beginning and an end, a birth and a death, and we might think that before our birth we were not there and after our death we will not be there, and we get caught up in the concept of being and nonbeing. Together let us look deeply at a wave in the ocean. It lives its life of a wave, but it lives the life of water at the same time. If the wave were able to turn toward itself and touch its substance, which is water, then it would be able to attain nonfear and nirvana.” (p. 95-96)
“Fear is born from our ignorance, from our concepts regarding life, death, being, and nonbeing. If we are able to get rid of all these concepts by touching the reality within ourselves, then nonfear will be there and the greatest relief will become possible.” (p. 100)