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The Cuisine of Sacrifice Among the Greeks

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For the Greeks, the sharing of cooked meats was the fundamental communal act, so that to become vegetarian was a way of refusing society. It follows that the roasting or cooking of meat was a political act, as the division of portions asserted a social order. And the only proper manner of preparing meat for consumption, according to the Greeks, was blood sacrifice.

The fundamental myth is that of Prometheus, who introduced sacrifice and, in the process, both joined us to and separated us from the gods—and ambiguous relation that recurs in marriage and in the growing of grain. Thus we can understand why the ascetic man refuses both women and meat, and why Greek women celebrated the festival of grain-giving Demeter with instruments of butchery.

The ambiguity coded in the consumption of meat generated a mythology of the "other"—werewolves, Scythians, Ethiopians, and other "monsters." The study of the sacrificial consumption of meat thus leads into exotic territory and to unexpected findings.

In The Cuisine of Sacrifice , the contributors—all scholars affiliated with the Center for Comparative Studies of Ancient Societies in Paris—apply methods from structural anthropology, comparative religion, and philology to a diversity of the relation of political power to sacrificial practice; the Promethean myth as the foundation story of sacrificial practice; representations of sacrifice found on Greek vases; the technique and anatomy of sacrifice; the interaction of image, language, and ritual; the position of women in sacrificial custom and the female ritual of the Thesmophoria ; the mythical status of wolves in Greece and their relation to the sacrifice of domesticated animals; the role and significance of food-related ritual in Homer and Hesiod; ancient Greek perceptions of Scythian sacrificial rites; and remnants of sacrificial ritual in modern Greek practices.

284 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1979

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About the author

Marcel Detienne

37 books24 followers
Marcel Detienne was a Belgian historian and specialist in the study of Ancient Greece.

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Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews
Profile Image for Ulas.
42 reviews91 followers
May 14, 2021
Kurban üzerinden Vernant ve Etienne yine çok ince sembolik detaylardaki anlamları göstermiş. Yunan mitolojisinde daha önce hiç dikkat etmediğim ayrıntıların farkına vardım.
Profile Image for Brian.
Author 15 books138 followers
February 23, 2014
The first chapter had some insights about Greek religion and eating of the sacrifice that was fun, but quickly the book descended into technical discussions. I got some stuff out of the commentary on Homer and Herodotus and Hesiod (maybe), but overall not at all for the amateur.
Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews